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2024-2025学年(下)南宁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、 完成句子

    根据汉语完成句子,每空词数不限。

    1我认为打扮成卡通人物有趣。

    I think it’s fun to ___________________________ as cartoon characters.

    2他决定改变自己的生活并且保证做一个更好的人。

    He decided to change his life and _________________________ a better person.

    3不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。

    He will continue the work ________________________ happens.

    4我想知道在其他星球上是否有生物。

    I wonder __________________________ living things on other planets.

    5对我们来说安全最重要。

    _________________________ for us to be safe.

    6孔明灯是由竹子制成并用纸糊起来。

    Sky lanterns ____________________________ bamboo and covered with paper.

    7他们过去常常通过听收音机来了解新闻。

    They used to learn the news ____________________ the radio.

    8现在我以学校为荣,将来学校以我为荣。

    Now I’m __________________________ my school and in the future my school will take pride in me.

    9我们的英语老师真耐心啊!

    ______________________ our English teacher is!

    10我们应该靠自己去创造未来。

    We should ________________________ to create the future.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、– What about reading loud to practice our spoken English?  -- ________

    A. Thank you.

    B. That’s fine.

    C. Don’t worry.

    D. I think it helps.

     

  • 3、-What will the weather be like tomorrow?

    -It____be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?

    A. must   B. might   C. shall   D. should

     

  • 4、Animal signs or star signs don’t really influence your personality. It is you who ________ your life and your future.

    A. shine   B. shape   C. show   D. shut

     

  • 5、People usually admire the moon _________ the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

    A.at

    B.in

    C.on

    D.during

  • 6、If the population goes on increasing,______in the future.

    A. there will be no standing space   B. there will be no standing spaces

    C. there will have no standing space   D. there will be no space standing

  • 7、Could you tell me ________?

    Sure, there’s a supermarket across from the flower store.

    A.where I can buy some grapes B.where can I buy something to eat

    C.when are you tired D.how do I mail the letter

  • 8、— A ________ gunman killed 17 people at a high school in the state of Florida on February 14th, 2018 and the American president Donald Trump signals support for raising age for gun buying.

    — ________ terrible news!

    A.19- year-old; What a B.19 years old; How C.19 years old; How a D.19-year-old; What

  • 9、Read the ________ carefully! They will help you know how to use the machine.

    A.instructions B.decisions C.results D.chances

  • 10、--- Dad, it is said that the Chang’e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me __________?

    -- Sorry. Let’s search for the information on the Internet.

    A. whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moon

    B. when did the amazing thing happen

    C. if the spacecraft has done experiments or not

    D. how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon

  • 11、—Thank you so much for helping me with my school subjects!

    — _____________.

    A.My pleasure B.It is very kind of you C.With pleasure D.It doesn’t matter

  • 12、_______ I was writing letters last night, he was watching.

    A. As   B. When   C. While   D. Before

  • 13、They got much important for their service from those new books.

    A.ideas   B.photos C.information  D.stories

     

  • 14、Six weeks has passed________I met you last time

    Awhen

    Bsince

    Cbefore

    Dfor

     

  • 15、_________weather it is today! Let’s go out for a walk.

    A.What fine B.How fine C.What a fine

  • 16、(2013青海)It’s sunnyLet’s go sighting________watching TV in our hotel room

    Athanks to

    Binstead of

    Cas well as

     

  • 17、 is your home from school, Ben?

    —Oh, it’s not very far, only walk.

    A.How long; ten-minute

    B.How far; ten minutes

    C.How long; ten minutes’

    D.How far; ten minutes’

  • 18、Mike looked the girl up and down.He wondered ______.

    A. where does he meet her   B. where had he met her

    C. where he meets her   D. where he had met her

  • 19、John’s grandfather saw the changes in his hometown ___________。

    A.he   B. him C. Himself

     

  • 20、Nanjing lies __Jiangsu Province, and it lies ____the south of Lianyungang.

    A. to / on   B. to /in   C. in / on   D. in /to

  • 21、— I haven’t got a mobile phone.

    — I think you should buy________.________is useful for you.

    A.this; One B.it; It C.one; It

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语

    A B

    1Thanks so much. A. Twice a week.

    2How often do you exercise? B. No problem.

    3I’m afraid I have lost your pencil.   C. Sorry, I’m new here.

    4I’m going to visit my grandpa tomorrow. D. Never mind. I have another one.

    5Could you show me the way to the library? E. Please give my best wishes to him.

  • 23、A: You look a little tired today. 【1】

    B: Yes. It’s nothing. Maybe it’s because I watched TV too last night.

    A: Watch TV? 【2】

    B: I enjoy watching quiz shows from which 【3】 I think they are wonderful.

    A: 【4】 By the way, I hear you play Chinese chess well. But I’m not good at it. 【5】

    B: No problem.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   At night,you are just lying there, but the body is busy.

    9:00 pm Get Comfortable

    It usually takes about 15 or 20 minutes to fall asleep, with the most comfortable position. Some people sleep on their backs and some on their stomachs. Most people curl up in a "fetal position" like a baby in the womb(子宫). Other people like strange positions like sleeping on elbows(肘部) and knees.

    9:20 pm  I am Falling Asleep

    You're about to sleep when suddenly you feel like falling. You even dream you are falling off a cliff. Your body jerks(抽搐). What's happening? Well, you are falling-asleep. Your body relaxes, but your brain is still active and when your muscles become less tense, your brain senses that you are in danger of falling. To save you, your brain sends a signal.

    10:00 pm  Did You Hear That?

    Soon a loud sound breaks the peace. What? You are snoring. When this happens, you breathe through your mouth, and as you take in air, it makes the soft tissue(组织) at the back of your throat vibrate(振动). The bad news is that you may snore more as you get older, especially if you are a boy. The good news is that snoring is not usually a serious problem, unless of course, you wake up your little brother or sister.

    11:00 pm  Better Lock the Doors

    Some sleepers get really busy during the first few hours of the night. Sleep walking, sleep talking and even bed wetting can be caused by the disagreement between your brain and your body. Sleepwalkers keep their eyes open and seems to see where they are going, but they are sound asleep. This behavior is a common among children, whose brains and bodies are still learning to work together.

    4:00 am Dare to Dream

    Nightmares(噩梦) or sweet dreams usually occur in the last hours of sleep. If you awaken in the middle of a dream, you might find it difficult to move for a moment or two. Certain parts of your brain have shut down, preventing messages from going to the muscles, temporarily(暂时地) disabling the body.

    7:00 am But My Arm Is Still Asleep

    Time to wake up, as you begin to move, a strange feeling floods down from your shoulder. Oh no, pins and needles! When pressure on your arm keeps the nerves(神经)from sending any messages to the brain, your arm loses all feelings. Don't worry if you wake up and your arm is still asleep. It'll be wide awake soon.

    1Which picture best describe the underlined words “fetal position”?

    A. B.

    C. D.

    2When do you have a feeling of falling?

    A.When you are sound asleep. B.When you are having a dream.

    C.When you are moving at night. D.When you are about to falling asleep.

    3What is TRUE about snoring?

    A.Luckily, girls will snore less as they get older.

    B.Snoring is a serious problem so we should avoid it.

    C.When you snore, you won’t use your nose to take in air.

    D.It is because the soft tissue of the throat vibrates itself.

    4According to this passage, it’s common that .

    A.children sometimes are sleepwalkers B.dreams happen in the first hours of sleep

    C.it often takes about an hour to fall asleep D.your arm wakes up together with your body

    5What’s the best title of this passage?

    A.Nightmares in Our Sleep B.Nighttime Busy Bodies

    C.Facts about Sleepwalkers D.Ways to Improve Sleeping

  • 25、A

    The Mini Belt and Road Forum

    Hi, I’m Hatama. I’m 14 from Russia. As the largest country in the world,   Russia offers wonderful travel choices: the Red Square and trans-Siberian (西伯利亚) railway tour. Lake Baikal is the deepest and oldest lake on the earth.Russian Cabbage Soup is one of the typical Russian diets. Summer,     from   June to August, is the best season for vacation. Welcome to Russia.

    Hello. My name is Mohamed. I’m 16 and I’m Egyptian. Egypt is much more than Pyramids. It links Africa and Asia. The Nile is the longest river in the world. Egyptians like seafood and spicy food. To all Egyptians, bread is the most important part of every meal. If you plan to travel in Egypt, December to January will be the best time. Hope you can come.

    Hello, everyone. I’m Apollo. I’m from Greece, 15 years old. Greece is one of the most popular places in the world. The first Olympic Games were held in Olympia in 700 BC.Greece is also famous for its olive (橄榄) oil and cheese. The best time in Greece is from mid-April to mid-June in Spring and September to mid-October in fall. You will enjoy the beaches and the sunny weather there.

    Hey, My name is Neha. I’m a 14-year-old Indian girl. TajMahal (泰姬陵) is a place of great interest in India. I’m proud that India grows fast and Indians work hard. Indian food is known for curry (咖喱) , a hot spicy dish of vegetables. The best time for tourists is between October and March in the north and between January and March in the south. It will be a wonderful travel experience.

    【1】Where is Наташа from?

    A.India.

    B.Egypt.

    C.Greece.

    D.Russia.

    【2】What is the most important part of every meal for Egyptians?

    A.Soup.

    B.Bread.

    C.Cheese.

    D.Curry.

    【3】The best time to visit northern India is _______.

    A.from December to January

    B.from June to August

    C.from mid-April to mid-June

    D.from October to March

  • 26、Everyone has got two personalities (性格) the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep in.

    If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

    If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

    If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

    If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

    【1】You may find the passage in________.

    A. a science magazine  B. a guide book

    C. a sports newspaper  D. a story book

    【2】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

    A. In the daytime.    B. At the beginning of sleep.

    C. At night. D. During the deep sleep.

    【3】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _____.

    A. on curled up   B. on her stomach

    C. on her back D. on her side

    【4】What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

    A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的   C.外向的 D.有戒心的

    【5】What does the passage tell us?

    A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

    B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

    C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

    D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

     

  • 27、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    A

    Workshops(工作坊) for Students

     

    【1】The date of the Problem-solving Workshop is   .

    A.Dec. 5th and 6th , 2016

    B.Dec. 3rd and 4th, 2016

    C. Nov. 28th and 29th, 2016

    D.Nov. 20th and 21st, 2016

    2If you want to call the Speech Workshop, you can call   .

    A.03-98769988

    B.03-20569870

    C.03-98763754

    D.03-20017430

    3If you want to join the Young Reporter Workshop, you need to pay   .  

    A.$150   B.$ 160

    C.$180    D.$ 200

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Being a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities: F1of all, health, a healthy body is the best wealth. Without it, n2can be done well. If you are poor in health, you’ll have to take m3day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on; Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something for others. Help those in trouble and c4about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a w5world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability to work with others. Cooperation and communication are two important k6to better human relationship. Everyone needs friends b7no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.

    Besides the examples above, patriotism(爱国主义) is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a love of one’s country. It is one of the h8qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots(爱国者)must be fighters or that they live in a time of f9for their country. That is wrong. A good youth’s work is not only fighting. A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.

    I think a good youth of today should also have some training in a10. If everyone can enjoy art and be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a_______boy, I told my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money. 

    _______my birthday, my parents told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike_______I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so_______! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on _______.I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents_______so bad. So I rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back. 

    As time went by, I had many other experiences and began to understand I_______something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter_______ in fact. What matters is_______love that is in it. I always remember this story ________ giving a gift is not about money. It is about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.

    1A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old

    2A.In B.At C.On D.For

    3A.who B.whose C.where D.which

    4A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints

    5A.I B.my C.mine D.me

    6A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt

    7A.give B.am given C.was given D.was giving

    8A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is

    9A.a B.an C.the D./

    10A.because B.though C.if D.unless

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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