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2024-2025学年(下)金华八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、纸是由木头制成的吗?

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、How’s it going with your project?

    I don’t think I can finish it perfectly unless I _____ more time.

    A. will give B. am given C. will be given

     

  • 3、According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ________ apps in the world.

    A. popular

    B. more popular

    C. most popular

    D. the most popular

     

  • 4、—What ________ heavy snow it is!

    —Yes, I love ________ fresh air after it snows.

    A.a; the

    B.the; a

    C.the; the

    D.a; a

  • 5、The volunteers in our school ______ many activities to raise money for the children in poor areas.

    A. set out B. carry out C. work out D. put out

  • 6、--Who is the person you admire most?

    -- Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the of China.

    A.leader

    B.pride

    C.voice

    D.symbol

  • 7、He is one of the ________ students in our class. He studies ________ than any other student.

    A.good; hard B.best; hardest C.better; harder D.best; harder

  • 8、Excuse me, would you mind your voice down, please?

    A.to keep

    B.keeping

    C.keep

    D.kept

  • 9、—Must I hand in the homework now?

    —No, you ______. You can give it to me tomorrow.

    A.mustn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.can’t

  • 10、The room_ as a meeting room.

    A. used to being used   B. was used to being used   C. used to be used   D. was used to be used

     

  • 11、—Whose handbag is this?

    It________KateI think

    Amust be

    Bcan’t be

    Cmight be

    Dbelongs to

     

  • 12、I found ____ very difficult to put up the tent as I ________ it before.

    A. that, have never done

    B. it, had never done

    C. it, have never done

  • 13、 Who's your favorite English teacher?

    Ms. Griffin. She makes me ________ English in an interesting way.

    A.stick to B.part with C.fall in love with

  • 14、—Kate, do you have _______ pen pal?

    —Yes, I do. I have one in China.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

  • 15、We haven’t kept in touch with each other. I’m looking forward ________ your e-mails.

    A.to receiving

    B.receive

    C.to send

    D.accept

  • 16、We should use different ways to ________our friends, such as making a call, even though we don’t have chances to meet often. As a result we can keep friendship for a long time.

    A.keep up with B.keep away from C.keep in touch with

  • 17、The girl couldn’t keep still in the doctor’s chair.That’s common for little kids like her.

    A.stop laughing B.stop talking C.stop moving

  • 18、My grandma’s memory is getting worse. She keeps ________ things and people’s names.

    A.forget B.forgot C.to forget D.forgetting

  • 19、The boy wants to be a/an like Thomas Edison when he grows up.

    A.teacher

    B.inventor

    C.doctor

    D.driver

  • 20、He   his hometown for more than 10 years. And now he misses it very much.

    A.has been away from B.has left

    C.left D.is away from

  • 21、The water in the river ________ very clean, but now it’s polluted by the waste from the nearby factory.

    A.is used to B.used to be C.used to being D.is used to being

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Welcome to the show, Eric.

    B: Thank you, Rob.

    A:1

    B: I am an eye doctor.

    A: And eyes are important.

    B: Yes. We use our eyes all the time.

    A: 2

    B: Well, people need an eye exam every year.

    A: What other suggestions do you have?

    B: Drink a cup of coffee or tea!

    A: 3

    B: Those drinks have caffeine (咖啡因) in them. Caffeine helps our eyes make tears. Then our eyes won't feel too sore.

    A: Oh, I see.4

    B: Don't look at your computer or smartphone all day. Follow the 20-20-20 rule.

    A: 5

    B: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

    A: Great advice, Eric. Thank you!

    A.What's that?

    B.Anything else?

    C.How can that help our eyes?

    D.Tell us about your job, Eric.

    E.How often do you examine your eyes?

    F.How can people take care of their eyes?

    G.Please give us some advice on how to wear glasses.

  • 23、完成句子

    根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

    【1】熊猫主要以竹子为食。

    Pandas mainly_________ ___________bamboo.

    【2】托尼的书在2012年出版了。

    Tony’s book _________ ____________ in 2012.

    【3】开始我不太喜欢这个工作。

    I didn’t like the job very much ______ _________.

    【4】我想去澳大利亚观光。

    I’d like to_________ ___________ in Australia.

    【5】全世界人民热爱和平。

    People _________ __________the world love peace.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Children’s Books Fair

    MARSThe Red Planet

    “MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7—10, it’s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.

    “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13—15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way—mixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.

    Horses

    Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature — A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5—8.

    The book written by Kate describes the noblest animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.

    No other book on Earth science is packed with so much fun. It’s for kids aged 9—12.The Earth Science Book’s pages overflow with dozens and dozens of enjoyable, educational, and easy-to-do activities that explain basic Earth science facts and important environmental issues. These activities show you all about the planet Earth.

     

    【1】If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose ________.

    A. MARSThe Red Planet  B. The Weather

    C. Horses    D. The Earth Science Book

    2The Weather is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged ________.

    A. 5—8 B. 13—15 C. 9—12 D. 8—13

    3Horses is about ________.

    A. the red planet

    B. the weather on our earth

    C. the easy-to-do activities

    D. the noblest animal on the planet

    4Which is true according to the ads above?

    A. The Weather is about the Moon.

    B. Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 7—10.

    C. The Earth Science Book was written by Dinah Zike.

    D. MARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest anima

     

  • 25、   These days, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people create short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can even add music and special effects to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

    Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 said they enjoyed watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report.

    The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.

    However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content that is not good for teenagers.

    To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能) in April, 2018. It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked companies to control these apps well and get rid of bad videos.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1What can people add to their short videos with these apps?

    A.Music and special effects. B.Douyin and Kuaishou.

    C.Jazz dance. D.Locking the app.

    2How many junior high school students posted their own videos

    A.50% B.15% C.47% D.12%

    3What will happen if kids spend too much time watching short videos

    A.The app will be locked for over two hours.

    B.They will not spend enough time studying.

    C.Some vulgar videos will be shown to them.

    D.They will win a lot of fans for themselves.

    4What does the underlined word “vulgar” mean in Chinese?

    A.高尚的 B.滑稽的 C.优雅的 D.低俗的

    5It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that   .

    A.the apps have been monitored(监管)much more strictly

    B.more and more teenagers enjoy sharing their short videos

    C.teenagers can add all kinds of special effects to their videos

    D.There will be no vulgar content in these short videos at all

  • 26、   I used to be not active in class. I was afraid to answer questions in class and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.

    One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said.

    “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠的)in half, wrote their names in bold(粗体)with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”

    “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to their surprise, it meant they might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”

    After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class?

    A.Read loudly. B.Take notes carefully.

    C.Be active. D.Listen to him quietly.

    2How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions?

    A.They raised their hands. B.They shook their heads.

    C.They closed their eyes. D.They lowered their heads.

    3How did a speaker at Mr. Black’s university get to know the students’ names?

    A.He got them from the computer.

    B.He got them from the cardboards on the seats.

    C.He asked the students for their names.

    D.He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk.

    4Which words can be used to describe Mr. Black according to the text?

    A.Cold and strict. B.Careful and inspiring.

    C.Humorous and outgoing. D.Friendly and warm-hearted.

    5What does the text mainly tell us?

    A.Doing as others do is necessary.

    B.Answering questions bravely is easy.

    C.Attracting others’ attention is interesting.

    D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.

  • 27、   It was September. I had just entered Grade Six. As a shy boy, I chose to be all alone reading books during the breaks while most of my classmates were eager to make new friends. And I was doing well until the third lesson on the first day.

    A teacher had us fill out a questionnaire (问卷) with "get to know you" questions. I thought she would read them privately, so I felt safe to share who I was. However, after the teacher collected the papers, she mixed them up and passed them to the class. One by one, we read out the student's name and then our two favorite answers. My paper went to a mean kid. His "favorite answers" of mine were the two worst ones to be read out loud.

    The first question was "What's your favorite movie?" While other kids wrote the latest movies, my answer was "The Wizard of Oz (绿野仙踪)." It was a film made in 1939. The next question was "Where would you like to travel?" The others had said "Australia" or "Japan." I wrote, "Wherever a good book takes me." A loud laugh broke out immediately.

    My face burned. I stared at my schoolbag. How I wished I could disappear inside it!

    But then, something amazing happened. A voice from the back of the room said, "Guys, cut it out!" It was Michael, a popular boy. The room went silent.

    Michael then turned to the teacher, "Why are you letting this happen? What is the point if we are making fun of each other?"

    Fifteen years have passed since then. I don't remember the teacher or the mean kids. But Michael was the hero in my eyes. I can't forget how it felt when he spoke up for me.

    1From the first two paragraphs, we know that the writer ________.

    A.was the shyest in class B.showed great interest in reading

    C.was good at his lessons D.felt too nervous to write anything

    2The teacher had the students write down the answers to ________.

    A.let them know each other B.find out the cleverest kid

    C.learn to be friendly to classmates D.introduce the most popular movie

    3It can be inferred that the writer was laughed at because ________.

    A.he made his favorite film in 1939 B.both of his answers were wrong

    C.he gave his answers quite differently D.his classmates didn't like him

    4What might be the best title for the passage?

    A.The hero in my eyes B.The mean kids

    C.Two difficult questions D.An important survey

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Underage driving is common in many parts of India.

    Parents of 10 teenagers have been sentenced to a day in prison for letting their c【1】 drive in the southern Indian city of Hyderabad.

    The police said 35 parents served a one-day jail term last month for the same r【2】. The parents told the BBC they were not aware of a rule which says they would be held responsible for a【3】 a child to drive.

    This is part of the city’s f【4】 to reduce underage driving, police said.

    “I was unaware of underage driving rule. My 17-year-old son took his bike to go for his tutorial. And we were s【5】 to prison,” said Shakeel Ahmed.

    A senior police officer said he hoped spending a day or two in jail would make parents to think t【6】 before letting children use their vehicles.

    “In the l【7】 two months, four children died in the city because they were driving vehicles. To s【8】 similar cases, we have charged over 1,000 people for underage driving,” a senior police officer told the BBC.

    A【9】 city in southern India, Bangalore, also tried to promote(促进) safe driving on its roads last year.

    The city’s police tracked down five teenagers who performed risky stunts on the road. Since they were under 18 years old, the police arrested their parents i【10】.

    Road accidents are common in India, often due to poor driving or badly maintained roads and vehicles. Experts blame poorly designed roads. More than 150,000 people were killed on India's roads in 2016, according to figures released by the government.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、What do you think of the mistakes you make? Do you think they’re common? Have you ever analysed (分析) the causes? In fact, each of us makes mistakes from time to time and we can learn a lot ______ them.

    My friend Bob was a ______ student and hardly answered questions in class because he was afraid of making mistakes. He thought other students would laugh at him when he made a mistake. ______ changed until Miss Lee, a teacher came to our class.

    One afternoon Bob was asked to answer some questions. After a while he was in tears ______ he had made a mistake. ______ Miss Lee got a box filled with erasers from the desk.

    “Look Bob!” she said, standing beside him. “I’ve got something to ______ you.” She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.

    “See these erasers. Bob!” she continued. “Do you know why the erasers become ______? That’s because we make mistakes. We erase the mistakes and try again. That’s ______ you must learn.”

    “Here.” she said. “I’ll ______ one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.”

    Bob ______ a lot from then on. He found he learnt much more from his mistakes.

    【1】

    A.in

    B.from

    C.with

    D.at

    【2】

    A.shy

    B.brave

    C.hard-working

    D.clever

    【3】

    A.Something

    B.Anything

    C.Nothing

    D.Everything

    【4】

    A.when

    B.because

    C.so

    D.and

    【5】

    A.Exactly

    B.Worriedly

    C.Happily

    D.Suddenly

    【6】

    A.show

    B.give

    C.sell

    D.send

    【7】

    A.bigger and bigger

    B.smaller and smaller

    C.newer and newer

    D.nicer and nicer

    【8】

    A.what

    B.why

    C.which

    D.how

    【9】

    A.give

    B.get

    C.take

    D.leave

    【10】

    A.knew

    B.found

    C.changed

    D.learned

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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