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2024-2025学年(下)六安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、扬州自古以来就因美食而闻名。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work ________ with each other.

    A.close B.closely C.quiet D.quietly

  • 3、A forest fire happened in Liangshan, Sichuan on March 30. People wondered ______.

    A. that why it happened   B. what caused the terrible fire

    C. how did the government help solve the problem   D. how many people are killed in the fire

  • 4、―What else can we do to protect the environment?

    ―We can ___   __ leaflets to the public.

    A. hand in   B. hand out   C. send up   D. send out

  • 5、—You look worried. What’s wrong?

    —I went for a job interview yesterday and I ________ the result.

    A.waited for

    B.was waiting for

    C.am waiting for

    D.will wait for

  • 6、Many volunteers are________their time to help with the community work.

    A.giving away B.giving up C.taking away D.taking up

  • 7、–Did the teacher tell you _____ this afternoon?

    –Yes, we will go to visit the Great Wall.

    A. to go where   B. how to do   C. what to do   D. to do what

  • 8、--- Dad, it is said that the Chang’e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me __________?

    -- Sorry. Let’s search for the information on the Internet.

    A. whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moon

    B. when did the amazing thing happen

    C. if the spacecraft has done experiments or not

    D. how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon

  • 9、-The young writer is still unknown to people, isn’t he?

    - ______________. His books sell well both at home and abroad.

    A. Yes; he isn’t   B. No; he isn’t   C. Yes; he is   D. No; he is

  • 10、--- It was   of the young man to save his neighbour from the earthquake.

    --- Exactly. Everyone admired his spirit.

    A. brave B. serious C. curious D. creative

  • 11、—I always feel _____________after lunch.

    —A cup of coffee may help keep you awake.

    A.angry B.sleepy C.hungry

  • 12、 He is only ______ 8-year-old boy , but he knows a lot.

    A. a   B. an   C. the

     

  • 13、—Would you like to study with me this evening?

    —________  . By the way, I want to ask you a question about a math problem.

    A.Yes, it’s true. B.I’m sure of that C.I agree D.Yes, I’d love to

  • 14、I like to live in a house ______ is big and bright.

    A.that B.who C.how D.where

  • 15、 ______ we had yesterday !

    A.What fun B. How fun C. What a fun

     

  • 16、Tea was brought to Korea and Japan________the 6th and 7th centuries

    Aat

    Bin

    Cduring

    Dinto

     

  • 17、Melting ice(融冰)can cause sea level to rise. Since 1993, sea level __________ at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.

    A.rose

    B.has risen

    C.rises

  • 18、 They haven’t decided _____ next yet.

    A. how to do   B. what to do   C. what to do it

     

  • 19、Which of the following is not right?

    A. How hard Tom works!   B.I don’t know his name.

    C.Is this you ruler? D. Where is Tom’s desk?

     

  • 20、----Look! Our Chinese teacher, Mr Wang, is playing badminton there.

    ----No, it ________ be Mr Wang,. He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.

    A. can’t B. mustn’t

    C.  shouldn’t D. may not

     

  • 21、(莱芜中考)If you read a lot,your life will be full ________ pleasure.

    A. by   B. of   C. for   D. with

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、We can't afford to make any mistakes. To us, _______________.

    A. a miss is as good as a mile

    B. the grass is greener on the other side

    C. it never rains but it pours

    D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do

     

  • 23、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 1?

    B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.

    A: 2?

    B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.

    A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.

    B: 3?

    A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.

    B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water!  4?

    A: I think we should take action ourselves.  5.

    B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

     

    Personal information of Jack Ma

    Birth year:1964  

    Birth place: Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

    Position: Co-founder and executive chair of the Alibaba Group, one of China’s richest men

    If you are an Internet shopper, you must know one person—Jack Ma( Ma Yun ).He founded(成立)the world’s largest e-commerce company Alibaba. Jack Ma was an English teacher in Hangzhou. He got to know the Internet for the first time when he went to the US for a trip in 1995.He saw it as a big chance. He started his online business after he returned. At that time, few people in China knew what Internet was. Buying things online sounded so much like a daydream. Many people called him “Crazy Jack Ma”.

    When Jack Ma first started Alibaba, the times were hard. There were only 17 friends working with him. And they didn’t have much money. Every time Jack Ma got upset, he watched the film Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》).It encouraged him to keep going. Jack Ma often says, “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?” Alibaba has popular websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes even more money than many other famous e-commerce sites like Amazon of the US. Ma’s dream has come true. He is also the president of Hupan College in Hangzhou now. He tries to help young business people to pursue(追求)their dreams.

     

     

    1Jack Ma is     years old this year.

    A.54 B.56 C.60 D.64

    2Jack Ma comes from     .

    A.the US B.the UK

    C.Hangzhou, China D.Guangzhou, China

    3Jack Ma used to be     before he started his online business.

    A.a history teacher B.an English teacher

    C.a computer programmer D.an engineer

    4From the passage we can infer that Jack Ma is a( n )     man.

    A.rich and successful B.honest and helpful

    C.poor but helpful D.smart and cheerful

    5Which is the correct order for what Jack Ma did according to the passage?

    ① Started e-commerce company Alibaba.

    ② Taught English in Hangzhou.

    ③ Be the president of Hupan College in Hangzhou.

    ④ Went to the US for a trip.

    A.③②①④ B.①③②④ C.①④②③ D.②④①③

  • 25、   Ray-Tokuda, a 54-year-old Japanese American. is proud of the title his school has given him. He is a Shifu, a Chinese word meaning a master of martial arts(武术).

    Tokuda has reason to be proud. He has been involved with Chinese martial arts for over 40 years. After learning them at the martial arts school in New Mexico State, today he is among the most experienced kung fu teachers of the school.

    Practicing martial arts two to three hours and helping students improve their skills have become Tokuda’s daily routine(日常生活). “I’m still learning. It’s worth more than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts.” he said, “Once I started, I just couldn’t stop. I think it’s also the magic of Chinese culture.”

    Tokuda was sent to the martial arts school when he was 1. He still remembers how unwilling he was when starting out. “My father had always wanted to learn Chinese martial arts but never got the chance, so he put his kid in.” he said, “I was so afraid at that time because I thought kung fu was all about fighting.”

    But things changed after he learned that martial arts were more than fighting. “One of the things martial arts teach me is overcoming difficulty.” Tokuda said.

    Learning Chinese martial arts opened a gateway for him to better understand Chinese culture because he could hear a lot of ancient Chinese kung fu-related stories. “It is like in America, where we hear stories about knights in shining armor and King Arthur.” he said, “I feel martial arts preserve something of ancient China that can’t be found in books.”

    Tokuda has also been invited to various events in his home state to show traditional Chinese culture, including the dragon dance and lion dance. Because of this, he is now considered a cultural envoy(使者)in the eyes of the public.

    1What can we know from Paragraph 1-3?

    A.Tokuda is the most experienced teacher in the martial arts school.

    B.Tokuda has been deeply attracted by Chinese kung Fu .

    C.Tokuda is always proud of his excellent talent.

    D.Tokuda’s skills in martial arts still have to be improved.

    2Tokuda’s father made Tokuda learn Chinese martial arts because________.

    A.He hoped his son could live up to his dream

    B.He wanted to tell his son that kung fu wasn’t about fighting at all

    C.He expected his son to learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties in life

    D.Chinese martial arts were so popular around the world

    3The word “preserve”in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by “________”.

    A.discover B.shine C.keep D.avoid

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Tokuda expected to get the title “Shifu” for so long.

    B.Tokuda has found a good deal of pleasure in learning Chinese kung fu.

    C.King Arthur was a great king in American history.

    D.Tokuda teaches his students to practice martial arts for about two or three hours every day.

    5The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.A messenger spreading Chinese traditional culture B.The popularity of Chinese martial arts

    C.Ray Tokuda’s Chinese dream D.The strong influence of Chinese martial arts on American

  • 26、   Wang Qi, 14:

    I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient.

    Wu Jun, 13:

    I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many temptations ( 诱惑) on the Internet. Maybe students will play computer games while taking lessons. Or even they will contact with classmates through QQ or Wechat. Students can be distracted from their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.

    Zhou Siya, 13:

    Online classrooms are beneficial. We might feel more focused on learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

    Li Chunjie, 14:

    I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our exposure (接触) to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.

    1How many students support online learning?

    A.One B.Two C.Three

    2Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because .

    A.there are many courses to choose from

    B.it helps improve students’ computer skills

    C.online courses are free to take

    3What does the underlined word “distracted” mean in Chinese?

    A.使开心 B.使分心 C.使吸引

    4According to Li Chunjie, taking online courses .

    A.causes a lot of distractions

    B.will make students go crazy

    C.is harmful to students’ health

    5What are these students discussing?

    A.Different suggestions for taking online courses.

    B.Different opinions on taking online courses.

    C.Different ways of studying on the Internet.

  • 27、

     

    Exploring Caves—Suit up with a helmet and light, and take Cave Crawl(爬行). Bring your own knee pads. Learn about equipment used by cavers and rules for safe cave exploration. Spend the morning viewing stalactites — rock formations that hang from the ceiling — and their opposites, stalagmites(石笋).

    Cave Alive—Take a look and learn about bats, salamanders, and other interesting creatures that grow up in caves. See crickets, crayfish, and even beetles. Learn why bears like to live in caves.

    Fossils—Learn how remains of ancient plant and animal life became set in rocks, and discover how they provide clues about Earth’s history. Examine fossils in the cave.

    Caves—Learn how changes in underground rock formation cause openings and caverns to develop. Find out how acidic water dissolves(溶解) limestone to create caves.

    Manners—Learn how to preserve and protect beautiful, interesting, and educational caves. Learn why bats should not be disturbed when they are hibernating. Never go caving alone. Take nothing but pictures; leave nothing but footprints.

    JOIN TODAY. RECEIVE THESE EARLY-BIRD BENEFITS(好处):

       A membership card.

       A membership certificate.

       A Caves and Caverns activity book.

       A newsletter with games, activities, and special offers.

    THAT’S NOT ALL. MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE:

       Free unlimited admission(入场) to Echo Cove Cave.

       One-week Echo Cove Youth Camp enrollment(注册) at half price.

       Ten tickets for you and your friends to a private off-the-beaten-track tour of the cave.

       Two free admission tickets to Echo Cove Cave for friends or family members.

       Admission to Caves Around the World lectures given by world famous cavers every month.

     

    1If you are interested in rock formations, which activities are the best choices?

    A.Caves and Fossils. B.Fossils and Manners.

    C.Caves and Exploring Caves. D.Exploring Caves and Manners.

    2If you are members’ friends, what benefits can you receive?

    A.Two free lectures every month. B.A membership card and certificate.

    C.Lower price for Youth Camp. D.Two free tickets to Echo Cove Cave.

    3The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to ________.

    A.join the Cave Club B.enjoy the underground world

    C.work as volunteers D.protect the educational caves

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   I feel lucky that I live in the modern age. People are 1(富有的) and live longer than in the past. We know how to deal with the 2(普通的) diseases, so we have less 3(害怕) of getting ill. And we have more 4(空闲的) time to have good fun. The role of women has also 5(改变). They can get a good education and have good jobs like men.

    But more 6(财富) sometimes means less health. Because transport and travel are 7(更容易的), people 8(很少) walk and they don’t exercise as much as they 9 to(过去常常). When there is a lot of traffic, the pollution is also 10(使加倍), or even worse. Luckily, our people and our government are taking steps to make the situation better.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   There are robots all around us, making our lives easier. Some of them, like the _______ calculator(计算器), can work much more quickly than human beings _______. And they never make mistakes. In some ways robots are better than people. They work quickly, _______ do not make mistakes. They do not get _______ with doing the same job over and over again. And they never get tired.

    So robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. First their electronic brains must be shown _______ the job is done. A person moves the robot's arms and hands through each part of the job. The robot's brain _______ each move. When the robot is put to work on its own, its brain controls the rods (), wheels and motors which _______ its arms.

    When the robot is _______ for a new job, its electronic memory is "wiped clean". Then it is taught how to do its new task.

    If the robot's hands stop working, or if something gets in the way, it cannot do the next part of the job. So it stops and signals (发出信号) for _______. Then a human engineer attends to (处理) the fault.

    Robots are also used for doing jobs that are ________. They can move objects (物体) which are too hot or too heavy for people to deal with.

    1A.bag B.pocket C.big D.machine

    2A.do B.did C.may D.can

    3A.but B.still C.further D.then

    4A.exciting B.boring C.bored D.surprised

    5A.how B.why C.what D.that

    6A.reminds B.keeps C.watches D.remembers

    7A.move B.support C.lift D.lower

    8A.taken B.supported C.needed D.done

    9A.danger B.anger C.hunger D.help

    10A.good B.dangerous C.clean D.safe

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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