2024-2025学年（下）葫芦岛八年级质量检测英语

1、我一再警告你不要那样做。

I’ve warned you________ ________ ________ ________not to do that．

2、It’s ________ you to sit there doing nothing at all while others are so busy.

A. stupid of   B. stupid for

C. wise of   D. wise for

3、 Many parents have to ________ early to make breakfast for their kids.

A．get up

B．stay up

C．give up

4、If it ________, we ________ go to the Great Wall tomorrow.

A.rains; will B.is raining; will C.will rain; won't D.rains; won't

5、If I _____five minutes ,I’ll get everything _____.

A. will give ; finished   B. am given ; finished

C. was given ; to finish   D. am given ; to finish

6、— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.

— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.

A．alone

B．asleep

C．awake

D．afraid

7、— John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.

—_______ .

A.Take it easy B.Not at all

C.It's too dangerous D.I'm sorry to hear that

8、--:Could you tell me __________________?

---:About two hours.

A. how long it takes to get to the exhibition from our school

B. how long it took to get to the exhibition from our school

C. how far was it to get to the exhibition from our school

D. how far it was to get to the exhibition from our school

9、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.

A. do   B. did   C. doing   D. are doing

10、Nowadays “The Voice of China” is one of_______ TV programmes in Zhejiang.

A. popular   B. more popular   C. most popular   D. the most popular

11、— The trade between China and Europe has developed rapidly these years.

— Yes, 200 products are getting their own “passports” ________ will allow them to enter each other's markets more easily.

A．that

B．when

C．who

12、He is a great actor____ is famous for his action films.

A. what   B. which   C. whom   D. who

13、People usually admire the moon _________ the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．during

14、—I want to know ________ your holiday photos to school tomorrow.

—No problem.

A.how you will bring B.who can bring

C.why you will bring D.if you can bring

15、Last month a new law _____ in China to stop people from smoking in public places.

A. is passed   B. passes   C. had   D. was passed

16、— What did your headteacher say to you?

— He asked me________.

A.who hadn’t turned in homework online B.why I am late for online class

C.if I have finished my homework on time D.what’s wrong with my computer

17、—Bob, I want to have a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas?

—Why not buy a second one? My cousin has one in perfect________.

A.information B.situation C.condition D.communication

18、—Shall we go to the station to meet our relatives?

—I’m afraid you ________. They will take a taxi by themselves.

A．shouldn’t

B．can’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

19、—Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee?

—Tea, please.

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．and

20、—I think I’ve caught a cold. I’ve been coughing all day.

—You’d better go to buy some ________.

A．salt

B．medicine

C．sugar

D．cheese

21、Tom ________ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.

A.has worked B.worked C.had worked D.will work

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

(Bill has trouble communicating with Chinese speakers. Now he is talking with his neighbor Mr Lee, a Chinese.)

A: Hi, Mr Lee. How are you doing?

B: Hi, Bill. I’m fine. Thanks. But you look unhappy. 【1】

A: I’ve studied Chinese for a few years. But I find it hard to communicate with native speakers.

B: I see. 【2】

A: By going to a Chinese class.

B: 【3】

A: Not very often. But I listen to the teacher very carefully.

B: You can’t learn to speak a language well just by listening to the teacher. 【4】 My friend Tom is leaning Chinese now. Maybe you can practice speaking together.

A: 【5】 Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Sounds great.

B．That’s a shame.

C．What’s the matter?

D．What you need is a lot of practice.

E．How do you usually study Chinese?

F．Do you often speak Chinese in class?

G．How long have you learned Chinese?

23、A：   【1】

B：My favorite singer is Qu Wanting.

A：Why do you like her?

B： 【2】 I prefer the singers who write their own lyrics.

A： 【3】

B：I think her songs are very beautiful. What about you?

A：Me, too.

B：Which of her songs do you like best?

A: 【4】

B：  【5】

A: Her songs remind me of many good things.

24、May Day is coming. Why not go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? Enjoy yourself and learn about science and technology. It’s really amazing.

【1】If your parents take you to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum on May Day, how much money should you pay?

A. 180 yuan.  B. 165 yuan. C. 135 yuan. D. 130 yuan.

【2】What can’t visitors do in the museum?

A. Try interesting experiments. 

B. Watch 4-D films.

C. Visit twelve theme pavilions. 

D. Visit the art gallery.

【3】 According to the passage, how many ways can visitors get the ticket?

A. 2. B. 3.  C. 4. D. 5.

25、   Since the beginning of 2020, COVID-19（新型冠状病毒）has spread across the world, just at the moment ,many people around the world are suffering from the horrible disease ,Up till now, April 2nd, 2020, over 852,000 people get infected(被感染）and almost 43,590 people lost their lives.

So,what is such a terrible COVID-19 ? Let’s get to know some information about it.First, COVID-19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory (呼吸的) infections(感染）in humans and certain other mammals and birds.In fact, unlike the avian influenza (禽流感）which broke out(爆发）in some farm animals several years ago , the COVID-19 ,which get its name from the crown-like spikes (像皇冠尖的) on their surface,first exists （存在）in some wild animals, it can easily spread from one animal to another. For this time, the coronavirus（冠状病毒) in animals may change suddenly, then it easily infected humans, It is reported that it has never been met before. We have no experience about this, so this makes it harder for doctors to diagnose (诊断) and cure, and at last, it lead to the terrible outbreaks.

The symptoms (症状）of COVID-19 are similar to those experienced when people suffer from flu. The main symptoms include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain and shortness of breath. Some sick people have also experienced bad headaches. So if you have such symptoms,you must pay more attention to yourself and see a doctor soon.

COVID-19 typically passes through droplets(飞沫). Therefore, scientists advice taking action like simple protections,such as wearing masks, washing hands with soup, avoiding touching eyes, nose, or mouth with one’s hands, and staying away from people showing flu-like symptoms. When coughing and sneezing ,we should over our nose and mouth with tissue, also, avoiding close contact (接触）with anyone with colds or flulike symptoms is the most important.Therefore,everyone, please stay away from any public area which might risk infecting you.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

【1】What does the underlined word “mammals ” mean in Chinese?

A.哺乳动物 B.人类 C.两栖类

【2】According to the passage , we can know COVID-19 first exists in________.

A.humans and certain other mammals B.some farm animals C.some wild animals

【3】Why is difficult for doctors to diagnose COVID-19 and cure it?

A.Because it can easily spread from one animal to another.

B.Because the coronavirus（冠状病毒) on animals may change suddenly.

C.Because it has never been met before. We have no experience about this

【4】Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A.COVID-19 are a common cause of colds and other respiratory infections in humans and all other mammals and birds

B.The symptoms of COVID-19 mainly include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain, shortness of breath or bad headaches.

C.Trying close contact with anyone with colds or flulike symptoms is the most important。

【5】The passage is mainly about________.

A.the harms which the COVID-19 brings to humans.

B.what protection people should take during the COVID-19 epidemic(疫情）

C.the information about COVID-19 and the ways that humans fight against it

26、   There was once an airline with a strict policy. The pilot on every flight must stand at the door with a big smile while the passengers were getting off the plane, saying, “Thank you for flying with us today. Enjoy the rest of your trip.”

One day, an airline pilot had to make a hard landing because of a strong wind. The plane shook badly as the pilot was trying to land it safely. Considering his bad landing, the pilot had difficulty looking his passengers in the eye. He was afraid that the passengers would say something sarcastic  about his piloting skills. However, it seemed that the passengers were too nervous or scared to say anything to him about the landing.

Nearly everyone had gotten off the plane except for an old lady and her granddaughter. They were walking down the aisle (通道) slowly. The old lady went up to the pilot and asked, “Sir, do you mind if I ask you a question?”

The pilot’s face went red with embarrassment, but he replied politely, “No, madam. That’s just fine. What is your question?”

The old lady said, “Can my granddaughter give you a hug? She wants to show her thanks, but she's too shy to ask.”

The pilot couldn’t believe his ears. He gave the girl a big hug and said, “Thank you so much! It means a lot to me.”

【1】The pilot made a hard landing because .

A.the plane went wrong

B.the weather was terrible

C.the passengers were noisy

【2】The pilot felt ________ when he stood at the door of the plane.

A.worried B.proud C.unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “sarcastic” mean in Chinese?

A.讽刺的 B.幽默的 C.赞赏的

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.The pilot was embarrassed about his landing.

B.The passengers were proud of the pilot.

C.The girl got off the plane with her parents.

【5】What's the BEST title for the passage?

A.A strict policy B.A hard landing C.A warm hug

27、   Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you.

Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes(笔记), such as:

● What happened?

● When, where, and how?

● What does the speaker want to tell us?

In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A.tips on listening B.tips on speaking C.tips on reading

【2】It's better for you to keep ________ when you start to have a listening test.

A.relaxed B.excited C.worried

【3】We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us ________.

A.the answers to the questions B.where to write the answers C.the main idea of the passage

【4】When you're listening, it's important for you to ________.

A.remember every word B.take some notes C.understand all the words

【5】The ________ usually help(s) us understand the passage better.

A.questions B.first sentence C.A&B

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

The film My People, My Country had its premier（首映）【1】 September 30th. Hundreds of people had flags in their hands and sang My People, My Country 【2】 /təˈɡeðə(r)/ at the start of the film. The song is 【3】 with Chinese people. Singer Li Guyi first performed it in 1985. And it was reworked (翻唱) for the movie by pop singer Faya Wong.

There are seven short 【4】 (story) in the 158-minute film. They are from seven directors led by Chen Kaige. The film shows us the nation's 【5】 /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ historical moments since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. The film 【6】 (main) shows events through the eyes of ordinary people.

In the short story, Going Home, Simon Yam plays a clock repairer. He saw the return of Hong Kong from British rule to China in 1997. The actor 【7】 (he)  has the power of hope. “On the day of Hong Kong's return, I felt it wasn't just a return to the motherland, but the return of hearts, " he said. "When the flag 【8】 (go) up, I felt like, ‘We are home. ’"  【9】 /əˈnʌðə(r)/ short story The Guiding Star is about a pair of brothers. They saw the landing of the capsule (太空舱) of Shenzhou XI in 2016. It changed the lives of the brothers and made them full of new hope.

The film My People, My Country has been one of the most popular Chinese films 【10】 2015.

29、   I’m a big fan of the DIY lifestyle. I like to do things on my _______when I can. But I recently learned that there is one thing that should be ___________to the professionals – getting your hair cut.

Because of the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak, barbershops in most countries are still _________. But after _________weeks or even months in quarantine( 隔 离 ), people are seeing their hair grow longer and longer. Some people have started cutting their hair on their own.

Not everyone’s DIY haircuts are _________. The hashtag #coronacuts# has been trending( 流 行的 ) online, with many people showing their ___________DIY haircuts. Professional hairstylists have _________advice for cutting your own hair.  For example, hairstylist Caitlin Collentine from San  Francisco has advised people to stick with simple ___________and wait for their stylist if they want to try something _________. Many stylists, including Collentine, are also offering ____________video lessons.

They are helping people cut their hair step by step by using simple cutting and  trimming( 修剪)techniques.

I __________have done my homework and listened to this kind of advice before I tried to cut my own hair. It turned out ... well, not great, __________you can see in the picture. Unfortunately, there isn’t much I can do to __________it.

But I think the point is that people still ____________how they look, even when they’re stuck at home. As Collentine said to Yahoo News, “It’ll make you feel a bit more like yourself, which is good __________for these times.”

【1】A.way B.day C.mind D.own

【2】A.left B.kept C.matched D.ordered

【3】A.cleaned B.cleared C.closed D.locked

【4】A.costing B.spending C.taking D.affording

【5】A.boring B.fascinating C.excellent D.successful

【6】A.terrible B.handsome C.special D.amazing

【7】A.invented B.invited C.offered D.asked

【8】A.tastes B.styles C.hobbies D.gestures

【9】A.strange B.usual C.interesting D.different

【10】A.live B.living C.alive D.lively

【11】A.could B.would C.should D.might

【12】A.and B.as C.or D.but

【13】A.finish B.mend C.repair D.fix

【14】A.care about B.worry about C.think about D.learn about

【15】A.game B.skill C.medicine D.joke