微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

2024-2025学年(下)临夏州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当你离开时,不要任由水龙头一直开着。

    ______________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Don’t make any noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping.

    —_______.

    A.Sorry, I won’t B.It doesn’t matter

    C.Excuse me, I’m wrong D.Certainly, I won’t

  • 3、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.

    A. you B. him C. them D. her

  • 4、To   air pollution, the city is trying to cut down   of cars.

    A.limit; a number B.raise; the number

    C.reduce; the number D.add; a number

  • 5、More and more young people are trying to do something for ________old at weekends

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 6、Do you know your mother's birthday

    Yes, it's ________ May 1st

    A.in B.on C.at D.to

  • 7、—I have seen the movie twice.

    —________. He likes the movie very much.

    A.So he have

    B.So he has

    C.So have he

    D.So has he

  • 8、Help yourself to    .

    A. some fish B. some fishes

    C. a fish D. the  fish

     

  • 9、—Do your friends have the same hobby as you?

    —Yes. _______ of us like playing soccer.

    A.Each

    B.Both

    C.All

  • 10、I was terribly________about the children when they didnt come home from school

    Aworried

    Bnervous

    Cangry

    Dhappy

     

  • 11、Tara didn’t go to bed ________ everything was ready for the party.

    A.when

    B.after

    C.because

    D.until

  • 12、—It’s quite hot, isn’t it?  

    —So it is. Why not _______ your thick coat?

    A.try on B.put on C.take off

  • 13、—The villagers near the lake are very pleased to see all kinds of birds again.

    It’s true that ________ water quality sees wildlife returning to the lake.

    A.less B.better C.lower

  • 14、Eddie can’t get ________ his food ________ his helmet.

    A.to; because

    B./; because

    C.to; because of

    D./; for

  • 15、–Mum, can I have something________?

    –Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen.

    A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else

    C. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else

     

  • 16、Who’s the man over there?Is he our English teacher?

    Nohe________be our English teacherHe________be our Chinese teacher because our Chinese teacher is much taller than our English teacher

    Amustn’tmust

    Bcan’tmust

    Ccan’tcan

    Dmustn’tcan

     

  • 17、---I don’t like music __________I can’t sing along with. ---Me, __________.

    A.that; too

    B.what; too

    C.that; either

    D.what; either

  • 18、The robot has a speaker _______ a mouth.

    A. for   B. as   C. on   D. being

  • 19、Everyone could see one of ___________  lost .

    A. the knifes     B. the sheeps

    C. the boy’s teeth D. the zooes

     

  • 20、—May I speak to Mary?

    —Hold on, please. She _______ in the kitchen.

    A. has cooked   B. cooked   C. will cook   D. is cooking

  • 21、It’s a lovely dayWe should go fishing________watching TV at home

    Abecause of

    Binstead of

    Cout of

    Dtogether with

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、选择句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

    A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long!【1】

    B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).

    A: Really?【2】

    B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.

    A:【3】

    B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.

    A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!

    B:【4】It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.

    A: Great!I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?

    B: I’d love to!【5】

    A.Is the dam beginning to work?

    B.But I haven’t been there yet.

    C.Don’t worry.

    D.Is it hard to build the dam?

    E.Where have you been?

    F.It’s reported that it has changed a lot.

    G.We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.

  • 23、A:What should we do to get ready for the graduation ceremony?

    B:【1】

    A:But we must pass our final examination first.

    B:Yeah, you are right.

    A:【2】

    B:Cards. Although they are cheap, 【3】

    A:Well, thinking back on the past three years, 【4】

    B:Shall we give speeches at the ceremony?

    A:Perhaps. What are you going to say?

    B:【5】

    A.I have learned a lot.

    B.I think we should prepare some gifts.

    C.they are valuable for us to remember our friendship.

    D.I’ll say I have learned not only how to study, but how to be a man.

    E.What kind of gifts will you prepare?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It had not rained in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it did not rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.

    I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him.

    Billy cupped both hands in front of him as he walked, careful not to drop the water he carried. Leaves slapped his face but he kept walking into the woods. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boy’s hands.

    When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small trickle(细流) came out. He knelt down, letting the drops slowly fill up his "cup".

    Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes filled with tears, “I’m not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... as if the sky itself was crying.

    【1】What did the writer think of the son?

    A. Clever.  B. Wasteful.

    C. Helpful.   D. Forgetful.

    【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. Cows had stopped giving milk because they were old.

    B. The writer thought the son wasted water during the dry season.

    C. The baby deer was dying because of lack of water.

    D. The writer and the son gave water to the baby deer together.

    【3】The last sentence in the last paragraph means_________.

    A. the writer was moved by the son and began to cry

    B. the son cried because his parent told him not to waste water

    C. a big trickle came out of the lap for the deer to drink

    D. The dry season ended and it started to rain heavily

    【4】What's the best title for the passage?

    A. The wonder of water.   B. The wasted water

    C. The crying mother and son D. The dying deer

     

  • 25、

     

    Personal information of Jack Ma

    Birth year:1964  

    Birth place: Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

    Position: Co-founder and executive chair of the Alibaba Group, one of China’s richest men

    If you are an Internet shopper, you must know one person—Jack Ma( Ma Yun ).He founded(成立)the world’s largest e-commerce company Alibaba. Jack Ma was an English teacher in Hangzhou. He got to know the Internet for the first time when he went to the US for a trip in 1995.He saw it as a big chance. He started his online business after he returned. At that time, few people in China knew what Internet was. Buying things online sounded so much like a daydream. Many people called him “Crazy Jack Ma”.

    When Jack Ma first started Alibaba, the times were hard. There were only 17 friends working with him. And they didn’t have much money. Every time Jack Ma got upset, he watched the film Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》).It encouraged him to keep going. Jack Ma often says, “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?” Alibaba has popular websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes even more money than many other famous e-commerce sites like Amazon of the US. Ma’s dream has come true. He is also the president of Hupan College in Hangzhou now. He tries to help young business people to pursue(追求)their dreams.

     

     

    1Jack Ma is     years old this year.

    A.54 B.56 C.60 D.64

    2Jack Ma comes from     .

    A.the US B.the UK

    C.Hangzhou, China D.Guangzhou, China

    3Jack Ma used to be     before he started his online business.

    A.a history teacher B.an English teacher

    C.a computer programmer D.an engineer

    4From the passage we can infer that Jack Ma is a( n )     man.

    A.rich and successful B.honest and helpful

    C.poor but helpful D.smart and cheerful

    5Which is the correct order for what Jack Ma did according to the passage?

    ① Started e-commerce company Alibaba.

    ② Taught English in Hangzhou.

    ③ Be the president of Hupan College in Hangzhou.

    ④ Went to the US for a trip.

    A.③②①④ B.①③②④ C.①④②③ D.②④①③

  • 26、People often say that an Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than in flats, and many people own their homes. They can paint and change them in any way they like. In a crowded city everyone knows that he or she has private space that is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.

    People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting on a beach or a train or in a library? If you are on the beach you may have spread your sands around you; on the train you may have put your coat or a small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

    Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man sitting opposite me had his bag on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was made rather angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table! I took some newspapers out of my bag and put them on his. When I did this he sat up straight at once, opening his eyes wide. I had invaded(侵占)his space! A few minutes later, I took my newspapers off his bag in order to read them. He at once moved his bag to his side of the table.

    【1】The English call their homes “castles” because ____________.

    A. they don’t make friend with others

    B. they are very important persons

    C. they don’t want to stay with others

    D. homes provide them with their own space

    【2】The word private”  in the first paragraph means _____________.

    A. 私人的   B. 公共的   C. 相邻的   D. 隐蔽的

    【3】According to the passage, if an Englishman is on the beach, he will probably ________ to show his own space to others.

    A. cover himself with sands

    B. sit in another person’s chair

    C. spread sands around him

    D. talk loudly with his friends

    【4】Why did the writer get angry ? Because ____________

    A. the man’s bag fell on the writer’s foot.

    B. the man’s bag was on the writer’s seat.

    C. the man didn’t leave space for the writer on the table.

    D. the man’s bag prevented the writer looking out of the window.

    【5】The writer put his newspapers on the man’s bag in order to ___________.

    A. invade the man’s space

    B. let the man move his bag to his side

    C. take the man’s seat

    D. let the man read the newspaper

     

  • 27、

    Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.

    One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker."

    The "Sol-4" works by reflecting(反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct(……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.

    Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.

    The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke

    At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.

    Each cooker costs about $2000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.

    1This passage is mainly about ________.

    A.solar cookers B.smoke pollution C.solar power experts D.breathing illnesses

    2The "Sol-4" is mainly used to ________.

    A.shorten the time of cooking

    B.reduce the cost of making cookers

    C.raise money through donations to help African people

    D.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke

    3The underlined word "individuals" most probably means "________".

    A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts

    4From the passage, we can infer that ________.

    A.the "Sol-4" will be designed in a smaller size

    B.more Africans can use the solar cookers in the future

    C.the "Sol-4" is the first product of the South African company

    D.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Power in the Path

    Have you ever taken a bike ride in the sun? It might make your ride a little 1 (更热) , but a cycle path in a sunny area can be a good thing. In fact, in the Netherlands, one company decided to build a cycle path that can create energy using the sun.

    In the town of Krommenie, there's a cycle path of 2 (七十) meters with solar panels(太阳能电池板) in it. These panels get light from the sun. They then use that light to produce electricity, which is used for street lights and so on. In its first year, enough energy can be 3 (提供) for one house for a whole year!

    Developers are still doing research. They make sure path is strong enough for buses and 4 (卡车) to drive over it. They must also make sure the path isn’t too 5 (平滑的) because that could make people fall over 6 (容易地). This test path must be just right before this type of path can be built in other places.

    In 7 (另一个) Dutch town, Eindhoven, there is a cycle path that uses solar energy to make art. The path, which opened in 2014, is made up of thousands of tiny lights that get the light 8 (……期间) the day and give off light at night. From above, these lights look like the famous painting The Starry Night by Dutch 9 (艺术家) Vincent van Gogh. This one-kilometer path is to honor Vincent van Gogh, who lived in this area from 1883 to 1885. It’s a beautiful and creative way of using the power of the sun, and the path now 10 (接待) many visitors.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The Great Wall of China

    The Great Wall of China is_____ longest wall in the world. It goes from west to east, ____ mountains, through valleys and finally reaches the sea.

    The Great Wall ____ a history of over two _____years. People began to build the wall in the Spring and Autumn Period(春秋时期) in Chinese history. In about 221 B.C. (公元前) Qin Shihuang had all the walls _____. From then on, the Great Wall came to the world.

    The Great Wall is more than 6,000 kilometres long, 6~7 metres high and 4~5 metres wide. In ____ places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.

    It was very ____ to build ____ a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men ____ when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of lives.

    Today, the Great Wall has become ____ interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to people all over the world.

    Just as the Egyptians feel proud(自豪)of their pyramids, we Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.

    1A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

    2A. through   B. from   C. over   D. in

    3A. have   B. has   C. was   D. is

    4A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

    5A. join up   B. joining up   C. to join up   D. joined up

    6A. much   B. any   C. more   D. most

    7A. easy   B. difficult   C. good   D. bad

    8A. like   B. as   C. so   D. such

    9A. had died   B. were died   C. were dying   D. dead

    10A. the place of   B. a place of   C. place of   D. a place

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞