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2024-2025学年(下)雅安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】两者都 _______________________

    【2】做一篇关于……的报告_________

    【3】停止做某事  ___________________

    【4】放弃做某事  __________________

    【5】在某人一生中 ________________

    【6】既不……也不…… ____________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— How are you today, Terry?

    — I’m even _________. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.

    A. worse B. badly C. better D. well

  • 3、—What do you think of the life now?

    —________.

    A.I don't think so

    B.It's better than before

    C.The same to you

    D.I don't agree with you

  • 4、The population of China is ______than that of Australia.

    A. much more B. far less

    C. much larger  D. much smaller

     

  • 5、—Lily, can you guess   such cool trainers?

    —I’ve heard that your parents gave them to you as a reward for your great performance in the English competition.

    A. when I got B. how I got C. where I bought D. how much I paid for

  • 6、(2010江苏连云港)To________nature is to help ourselvesor we will be punished

    Aprotect

    Bprevent

    Cprovide

    Dpollute

     

  • 7、—Will you go to Andrew’s wedding next month?

    —Of course, ________I’m not invited.

    A.if B.as soon as C.after D.unless

  • 8、--- Could you tell me ?

    --- Certainly. In 20 minutes.

    A. when will the train to Beijing leave   B. when the train to Beijing would leave

    C. when the train to Beijing left   D. when the train to Beijing will leave

  • 9、—British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.

    --Really? That’s good news for us . It’s very convenient

    A. put off   B. put up   C. put on   D. go on

  • 10、Excuse me, Could you tell me ?

    A. where I can buy stamps

    B. where can I buy stamps

    C. where I could buy stamps

    D. where could I buy stamps

     

  • 11、He had won a________ /praɪz/ in a science competition and we are proud of him.

    A.prize B.praise C.price D.piece

  • 12、My brother was reading a book I came in.

    A. because   B. since   C. as   D. though

  • 13、I'm afraid Physics is completely________me and I have to ask you for help.

    A.beyond B.over C.against D.off

  • 14、He is one of the ________ students in our class. He studies ________ than any other student.

    A.good; hard B.best; hardest C.better; harder D.best; harder

  • 15、2018年上海金山二模The students in Mr White's class like to play tennis with ______ after school.

    A. he   B. his   C. himself   D. him

  • 16、---Are you _________ that our football team will win the match?

    ---____________. We play even better on match point, and it’s __________ that we’re going to win.

    A. sure, likely, certain B. sure, Sure, certain

    C. certain, Certainly, sure   D. certain, Surely, sure

     

  • 17、There is nothing _______ about it if you pay more attention.

    A.to worry B.worry C.worried D.of worrying

  • 18、How long have you ________ in China?

    Since 20 years ago.

    A.left B.gone C.lived D.come

  • 19、—Look at the man in blue! Do you know ________?

    —Oh, he is a policeman.

    A.what he does B.where he works C.what he is doing D.where he is going

  • 20、——May I go swimming in the river, Mum?   ——No, you ________. It is dangerous.

    A. needn’t   B. mustn’t   C. can’t   D. haven’t

     

  • 21、—Would you like to go shopping with me today or tomorrow?

    ________I have nothing to do

    ANeither

    BNone

    CEither

    DAll

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Tony.I haven't seen you for a long time.

    B: Yes.  1.

    A: Wow, how did you go there?

    B: By plane. You know it is the fastest way.

    A: So it is.And it is very convenient. 2?

    B:About fifteen days.

    A: You must have a good time. What did you do there?

    B: Yes. We all enjoyed ourselves. 3.

    A: Sounds great. Did you have trouble communicating with the local people?

    B: Yes, you know my spoken English is not very good. 4.He can communicate with the local people freely.

    A:I see. My English is also poor. But I have joined an English club where all members speak English. Would you like to join us?

    B: Yes, I'd like to. 5?

    A:Every Saturday afternoon. Let's go there this Saturday afternoon. I will introduce you to them.

    B: That's great. Thank you very much.

    A:You' re welcome!

  • 23、The actors are so greatThey are going to give a________(perform)in our city

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

    Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

    Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

    The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

    At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.

    In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

    【1】 The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.

    A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church

    B. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane

    C. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane

    D. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane

    【2】From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.

    A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most other girls

    B. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education

    C. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital

    D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely

    【3】The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

    A. her flying experience

    B. her university education

    C. her nursing experience

    D. her life attitudes

    【4】The passage mainly talks about _______.

    A. the background of early flying pilots

    B. the experience of flying passengers

    C. the history of early flight attendants

    D. the development of airplanes

     

  • 25、Our environment is being polluted faster. Mans present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.

    What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man ----by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make industrialization(工业化)our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.

    Isnt it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are going-----and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspeaker, Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going. The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.(社会)

    【1】According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?

    A. Industry  B. Health  C. Clean air   D. The future of the children

    【2】The story about the airline pilot tells us that______________.

    A. man knows where the society is going

    B. people do not welcome the fast development of modern society.

    C. man can do little about the problem of pollution.

    D. the writer is worried about the future of the our society

    【3】What does the writer really want to say in this passage?

    A. Pollution has become a serious problem

    B. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.

    C. It’s time for us to take action to reduce pollution

    D. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.

     

  • 26、One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She made desperate(不顾一切的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft(筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光脚) with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.

    1The ant could not reach the side though _______.

    A. she cried for help   B. she asked the dove to save her

    C. she tried very hard   D. she could swim well

    2The dove saved the ant because _______.

    A. she was the ant's friend

    B. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time

    C. the ant was very tired

    D. she took pity on the poor ant

    3The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.

    A. a leaf   B. raft

    C. a piece of wood   D. a blade of grass

    4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.

    A. he felt something biting him in the foot

    B. the dove hid himself in the grass

    C. the ant told the dove to leave at once

    D. the dove immediately flew away

    5In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.

    A. how clever the ant was

    B. how kind the dove was

    C. how the ant and the dove helped each other

    D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can

  • 27、The expression “down to earth” means being open and honest. It is easy to get on with someone who is down to earth. A down-to-earth person is the opposite of someone who acts important or proud.

    Down-to-earth people could be important members of society. But they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. A person who is filled with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air.

    Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality(现实). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real.

    The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life. Such a person may be called a day-dreamer.

    When we have both our feet on the ground, and when we are down to earth, we do not have our noses in the air. We act honestly and openly to others. Our lives are like the ground below us— solid(牢固的) and strong.

    【1】A down-to-earth person could be_____________.

    A. social and proud  B. good and opposite

    C. real and important D. strong and changeable

    2The expression “has one’s nose in the air” means_____________.

    A. 眉飞色舞   B. 目中无人 C. 瞻前顾后  D. 春风得意

    3This passage mainly talks about_____________.

    A. the use of some expressions

    B. dreams and achievements

    C. the lifestyle of honest people

    D. honesty and understanding

    4If you want to understand what is real in life, you have to_____________.

    A. get along with other people easily

    B. have your nose in the air

    C. be a good dreamer with quick mind

    D. have both your feet on the ground

    5If you only consider your own importance, __________.

    A. you will be better than others

    B. your life will be like the solid and strong ground

    C. you’ll be hated by down-to-earth people

    D. your life will be filled with love

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.

    Family dinners

    My mother makes it 1 rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the 2(easy) and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together3(create) a sense of belonging(归属感). What's more, keeping the habit will add to everyone's enjoyment.

    Night-time routine

    Although it is hard for us 4 ( keep )this routine(常规;惯例) at first, it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime, and then 7:00 p.m. is bath time; 7:30 p.m. is time to have some milk; and my mother reads a story57:50 p.m., and then I go to bed. This routine makes me 6 ( wake ) up early in the morning and helps me feel 7 (relax) at school.

    Cleaning up

    Cleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help8 (we) parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this, we 9(ask)to clean up everything that we were playing with in the daytime. So we won't step on hard or wooden 10( toy) when we get up the next morning.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _______ the coins that lay on the bed. $32 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was $100! How on earth was he going to get the _______ of the money?

    He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about _______ he could do. There was only one way to get money. He would have to find a job. _______ who would hire him and what could he do?

    That was the _______ of James’s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was _________ by all kinds of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, _______ cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the _______ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the money increased and he knew that he would soon have enough for the bicycle he expected.

    The day _______ came when James counted his money and found 104.32. He __________ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __________ home, looking forward to __________ his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard ________ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __________ he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was __________, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

    1A.cleaned B.covered C.counted D.checked

    2A.amount B.part C.sum D.rest

    3A.how B.what C.why D.that

    4A.Or B.So C.For D.But

    5A.beginning B.introduction C.requirement D.opening

    6A.similar B.ashamed C.peaceful D.surprised

    7A.cleared out B.checked out C.cut out D.came out

    8A.type B.number C.size D.color

    9A.finally B.nearly C.normally D.regularly

    10A.gave B.left C.took D.wasted

    11A.patiently B.proudly C.silently D.tiredly

    12A.showing B.explaining C.improving D.describing

    13A.to apply B.to ask C.to look D.to work

    14A.since B.if C.than D.though

    15A.educational B.believable C.impossible D.international

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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