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安徽省铜陵市2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Publishers and writers from 13 countries attended the seminar ______ top ten titles of the year were selected and their writers were awarded.

    A.when B.where C.whose D.which

  • 2、Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses   eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

    A.because B.though C.unless D.if

  • 3、The magazine ________the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their free time activities.

    A.includes B.covers C.make up D.consists

  • 4、Mr. Mathew, fully _______ of his son’s innocence, began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.

    A. convincing   B. convinced   C. to convince   D. to be convinced

  • 5、The exhibition _____ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.

    A. exploits       B. features

    C. demonstrates   D. inspects

     

  • 6、Take these pills 3 times a day for 3 days. If the pain continues, ______ your doctor.

    A.confirm

    B.consult

    C.convince

    D.concern

  • 7、Even though the bill is ________ now, it will be passed soon.

    A.under control

    B.on control

    C.under debate

    D.on debate

  • 8、These two questions are really very confusing.划线部分为______短语

    A.名词

    B.动词

    C.形容词

    D.副词

  • 9、I don’t think it is teachers who ________ for giving students too much pressure.

    A.were to blame

    B.are to blame

    C.are to be blamed

    D.should blame

  • 10、Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ___ having a holiday abroad.

    A. he had considered   B. had he considered

    C. he considered   D. did he consider

  • 11、It has been five years since his party ______. Many people wonder whether it will stay on.

    A.has come to power B.came to power C.has been in power D.in power

  • 12、The Lei family________ many admirable Qing-dynasty-architectures, varying from grand buildings to public works.

    A.give away

    B.take up

    C.pass on

    D.leave behind

  • 13、As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _____ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.

    A.primary B.instant C.unique D.alternative

  • 14、I believe the beauty of Xikou will make an excellent _________ on the tourists

    A.guide B.adjustment C.impression D.attraction

  • 15、He to get a high position in the company, but failed because of his carelessness.

    A. managed   B. succeeded   C. attempted D. thought

     

  • 16、I didn’t want to drive all the way to Shanghai by myself, so I ______ Henry, my American friend, to ride with me.

    A. confirmed  B. consulted

    C. persuaded   D. permitted

     

  • 17、It was reported that a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was ______, causing three deaths.

    A.set off B.set up C.set out D.set down

  • 18、Of all the Sony earphones, Maggie preferred the blue pair and paid for it with the _________.

    A. 50 euros remained B. 50 euros that remaining

    C. remaining 50 euros D. remained 50 euros

     

  • 19、I’m sorry but I will be occupied this afternoon. At three o’clock I _________ some guests from Africa.

    A.will be receiving B.am receiving

    C.receive D.am to receive

  • 20、The boy tried hard to control his temper and finally the day came he didn't lose his temper all day, not even once.

    A.when B.while C.where D.which

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   On your journey, there are some healthy active transport options, for example cycling.

    Active transport benefits

    * It’s a convenient and practical way to incorporate (并入) regular exercise into your day.

    * Cycling to your stop or station helps to reduce your carbon footprint.

    * The cost of buying and maintaining a bicycle is around 1% of the cost of buying and maintaining a car.

    * It provides an opportunity to socialize with people in your local community.

    * Cycling provides commuters (通勤者) with economical and efficient access to public transport services. On average, 10 times more households are within cycling distance of public transport than they are within walking distance.

    Taking your bike on the train

    You can take your bike on the train on weekdays, except during the following peak times:

    * 7 a.m.-9:30 a.m. towards the CBD (Central Business District);

    * 3 p.m.-6:30 p. m. outwards from the CBD;

    * at any time during weekends and public holidays.

    Note: You can travel in the opposite direction during the specified peak times above.

    To avoid travelling during peak times, you must complete your morning journey by 7 a.m. towards the CBD and afternoon journey by 3 p.m. outwards from the CBD.

    During peak hours, bikes cannot be brought through Fortitude Valley, Central or Roma Street stations. If you travel with a bike during peak times, you may be asked to leave the train until peak time ends.

    Bike storage facilities

    Bike facilities offer greater flexibility as you can cycle to a station and securely park your bike before continuing your journey on public transport. Queensland Rail and the City of Gold Coast also offer a number of bicycle storage facilities across our network. You can book a bike locker by emailing us at bikelockerqueries@ translink. com. au.

    1What is mentioned about cycling in the text?

    A.It is environmentally-friendly. B.It is convenient to get around.

    C.It is helpful to reduce your weight. D.It is much faster than walking.

    2When can you take your bike on the train through Roma Street station?

    A.7 a.m. on Christmas. B.3 p.m. towards CBD.

    C.6 p.m. during weekends. D.4 p.m. outwards from CBD.

    3Where can we probably find the text?

    A.A guide book. B.A health journal.

    C.A sports magazine. D.A Travel website.

  • 22、   Four Best Cities to Visit in Winter

    Cold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But here are four cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:

    Prague, Czech Republic

    With its snow-capped spires and winding streets, Prague is a fairytale city that remains relatively tourist-free in winter.

    The amazing architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow, with one of the most beautiful areas being the old town, with its Romanesque vaults. Gas street lamps have been placed throughout the city center, adding a romantic color to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold.

    Salzburg, Austria

    With its Christmas songs and traditional markets, this is a perfect city for a winter break. “Silent Night” was performed for the first time in the church of Oberndorf on the border of Salzburg on Christmas Eve in 1818.

    The city's main market is held in the shadow of Salzburg's Hohensalzburg Castle, but the one held in Mirabell Square is especially popular with food lovers who come to taste local food such as halusky—pieces of dumpling mixed with fried bacon.

    Tromso, Norway

    Tromso is widely regarded as Norway's most beautiful city and is a base for spoiling the northern lights. There are several attractive museums, including the Polar Museum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and the Tromso Museum, which is famous for its Sami exhibitions.

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

    In winter, Amsterdam' s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carre Theater is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.

    【1】What can you do in Prague?

    A.Enjoy the fascinating architecture.

    B.Taste local food halusky.

    C.Appreciate Sami exhibitions.

    D.Watch a circus performance.

    【2】Where was “Silent Night” first performed?

    A.In the church of Oberndorf.

    B.In Hohensalzburg Castle.

    C.In Mirabell Square.

    D.In the Polar Museum.

    【3】Which city will you choose if you want to see the northern lights?

    A.Prague.

    B.Salzburg.

    C.Tromso.

    D.Amsterdam.

  • 23、It will soon be possible to reduce common indoor air pollution using just a curtain. A mineral-based surface treatment enables this new curtain from IKEA to break down air pollutants when exposed to light. Air pollution is a global problem. According to WHO, around 90% of people worldwide breathe polluted air. It causes eight million deaths per year.

    The Swedish furniture company hopes to reduce this number by producing an air-purifying (净化空气) curtain. It can increase people’s awareness of indoor air pollution. It can also change some people's bad habits and bring clean air to the world. The technology will be applied to other textiles (纺织品).

    The curtain uses a technology that has been developed by IKEA suppliers over the last few years. The process, similarly to photosynthesis (光合作用), is activated by both outdoor and indoor light. It's important to work on products that solve actual problems. Textiles are used across homes. By enabling a curtain to purify the air, they are creating an affordable and space-saving air purifying solution. Meanwhile, the home will become more beautiful.

    For many years, IKEA has been reducing air pollution. They avoid using chemicals that release air. Last year, IKEA launched a campaign, aiming to turn rice straw—a rice harvesting remains that is traditionally burned and contributes heavily to air pollution—into a new renewable material source.

    IKEA has also promised to become climate positive by 2030, reducing our overall climate footprint by 70% on average per product. The company has recently been praised for making their products made from renewable or recycled materials. In fact, IKEA has been working on positive change. It is their dream to enable people to live healthier lives.

    【1】What's special about the new curtain from IKEA?

    A.It can purify air.

    B.It can beautify the home.

    C.It can block polluted air out.

    D.It can carry on the photosynthesis.

    【2】What can we infer about IKEA from the text?

    A.It is a high-tech textile company.

    B.It is a high-tech costume company.

    C.It focuses on environmental protection.

    D.It is an international environmental group.

    【3】Why has IKEA been praised recently?

    A.Because of its economical materials.

    B.Because of its environmental production.

    C.Because it has made people live healthier.

    D.Because it has developed a high-tech product.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.A global problem.

    B.A new explanation of photosynthesis.

    C.An environmental company.

    D.An air-purifying curtain.

  • 24、Have you ever left a cinema shaking your head after seeing a film with an ending that you could see coming from ten kilometres away? Most of us have. A film can have many stars and beautiful locations, but if the screenplay is poor, it’s unlikely that it will be a hit with audiences.

    Being a screenwriter can be a profitable career and there is no shortage of candidates for the job. However, although the major studios receive thousands of scripts every year, only a few make it to the silver screen. The studios have very set ideas about what makes a good screenplay and if a script doesn’t match them, it hasn’t got a chance.

    The art of screenwriting is greatly influenced by Poetics, the book on the theory of literature written by Aristotle in about 350 B.C. Aristotle proposed that a storyline should consist of three parts: a beginning in which we meet the characters and the place where the action occurs, a middle in which a problem that has to be overcome is introduced and finally an end, where the problem, at least in Hollywood films, is solved. It may surprise you to discover that the ancient Greek philosopher’s ideas should have so much influence on such a modern art form. It will surprise you even more to learn that his ideas are more popular than ever.

    In the seventies, Hollywood scriptwriter, Syd Field, discovered that films that followed Aristotle’s plan did much better at the box office than those that didn’t. Field studied the most successful films and came up with a more rigorous version of Aristotle’s theory. The beginning of the film should last no longer than half an hour, at the end of which a turning point must occur. Field even suggested that the perfect moment for this turning point is the twenty-seventh minute! Then, for the following sixty minutes the main character is involved in facing the challenge that has been set. At the midpoint of this period, the writer may introduce another turning point which must be a reversal in the character’s fortunes. The final quarter of the film is for the climax of the story, as the character fights to achieve their aims.

    Does it sound familiar? It should do, because virtually all Hollywood films follow this scheme. So the next time you accuse a film of being unoriginal, you’ll know who to blame!

    【1】If a script________, it has a greater chance to be chosen by studios.

    A.is written by a well-known screenwriter

    B.matches the audience’s set idea of a good story

    C.agrees with studios’ standards of a good screenplay

    D.is considered to be a good screenplay by the public

    【2】In the book Poetics, what did Aristotle proposed about a storyline?

    A.The setting should be revealed in the beginning.

    B.A problem has to be introduced in the beginning.

    C.The solution doesn’t necessarily appear in the end.

    D.More time should be devoted to the end than to the middle.

    【3】The word “rigorous” (in paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to________.

    A.modern and relaxed

    B.thorough and strict

    C.simple but efficient

    D.complex but understandable

    【4】Which of the following questions has been answered in the passage?

    A.Why many Hollywood films look similar to each other.

    B.How a storyline can be improved based on Aristotle’s theory.

    C.What kinds of Hollywood films appeals more to the audience.

    D.Who should be to blame for the decline of the quality of films.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Losing parents is every kid's nightmare(噩梦). _________, six-year-old Jaden has experienced it twice. First he _________ his dad when he was four and then last month his _________ died unexpectedly in her sleep.

    “I tried to get her _________ but I couldn't,” said Jaden. He was understandably _________. But he intended to turn sadness into _________. A few weeks ago, his thoughts were first made _________ when he told his aunt, Barbara, that he was sick and tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. And he wanted to be stronger and had a plan to _________ the situation.

    “That was the beginning of it. In other words, that was where the adventure _________,” said Barbara. Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy some __________ and bring him to downtown Savannah, Georgia, near where he lived, so he could __________ all the things. He was just trying to make people __________. And he would __________some people who weren't smiling to give his things to and then make them happy all day.

    Jaden has been to four nearby __________ downtown and he is brave to meet different persons__________sometimes he doesn't get exactly the __________ he is hoping for.

    It is just so __________ to some people. They can't believe a six-year-old boy should give away toys, expecting nothing in __________ except a smile.

    “I __________ to give away 100 toys,” said Jaden. When asked if he thought he could reach that __________, he answered, “I think I can.”

    1A.Happily B.Unfortunately C.Foolishly D.Informally

    2A.replaced B.admired C.supported D.lost

    3A.mum B.sister C.grandmother D.aunt

    4A.energetic B.independent C.awake D.calm

    5A.nervous B.sad C.thankful D.patient

    6A.strength B.trouble C.freedom D.sickness

    7A.unknown B.false C.useless D.public

    8A.understand B.ignore C.change D.observe

    9A.ended B.failed C.began D.stopped

    10A.toys B.flowers C.food D.insurance

    11A.set down B.give away C.pack up D.hand in

    12A.succeed B.hurt C.smile D.regret

    13A.represent B.dislike C.blame D.choose

    14A.farms B.places C.countries D.cities

    15A.so that B.as if C.in case D.even though

    16A.reaction B.present C.discount D.project

    17A.common B.traditional C.unbelievable D.impolite

    18A.return B.celebration C.need D.advance

    19A.command B.expect C.refuse D.warn

    20A.quality B.agreement C.weight D.goal

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、为了鼓励学生参加户外活动,星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:

    1).时间与地点:6月10 日,大青山(Daqing Mountain)

    2).活动的过程

    3).你对这次活动的评论

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.开头已为你写好。

    In order to encourage students to take outdoor exercise,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Lihua

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题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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