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2024-2025学年(下)三明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、(2013辽宁丹东)根据汉语意思翻译句子

    我的妹妹过去害怕游泳。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Could you please tell me ?

    ----About twenty  minutes  ago.

    A. when did you see this kid ?

    B. where did you see this kid ?

    C. when  you saw this kid ?

    D. where you saw this kid ?

     

  • 3、It _____nice to see John yesterday. I _____ him for a long time.

    A. was; haven’t seen   B. had been / haven’t seen

    C. was; hadn’t seen   D. had been; hadn’t seen

  • 4、I watched the film Kung Fu Hustle yesterday. I ________this kind of film before.

    A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.hadn’t seen D.wasn’t seen

  • 5、—What would you like _________________?

    — ____________ will do. I’m really hungry.

    A. to eat, Anything B. eating, Anything

    C. to eat, Nothing D. eating, Everything

  • 6、--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!

    --Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”

    A. have; play   B. is; are going to play

    C. have; are playing   D. are; will play

  • 7、﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?

    ﹣You’re supposed to____ a study group to help them.

    A.take up B.fix up C.set up D.stay up

     

  • 8、—Are you going to the cinema tonight?

    —I don’t know. I ________ go or I ________ stay at home.

    A.will; will

    B.must; must

    C.should; should

    D.might; might

  • 9、— I tried many ways to solve the problem, but all failed.

    — Never ________. You’ll surely make it.

    A.keep away

    B.give up

    C.come out

  • 10、There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.

    A. so so   B. such such

    C. such so   D. so such

     

  • 11、Could you please tell me

    By taking an online tour.

    A.in which way can I improve my writing skills

    B.how I can travel around the world in eight hours

    C.what places of interest we can visit at a time

    D.how should I get some more useful information

     

  • 12、—Tom is _________ honest boy.

    —Yes. What’s more, he is _________ most hard-working student in my class.

    A.an; the B.a; the C.an; an D.a; a

  • 13、—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult.

    —Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be.

    A. to make; the more happy

    B. to make; happier

    C. to make; the happier

  • 14、Many books________about“the art of giving”you can buy one for yourself

    Awrite

    Bhave been written

    Care writing

    Dwill write

     

  • 15、—China’s women soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.

    —They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.

    A.how they won the game

    B.why they played the game

    C.where they played the game

    D.when they played the game

  • 16、______ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it.

    A.She B.she’s C.Hers D.Her

  • 17、Please help me to ________these apples to every child, Tom.

    A.put out B.look out C.work out D.give out

  • 18、People _________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.

    A. mustn't B. needn't C. must D. need

  • 19、—I hate people ________ talk much but do little.

    —So do I.

    A.whose

    B.which

    C.whom

    D.who

  • 20、—Will the volleyball match be covered _____?

    —Yes, But if you are not a sports fan, you might find it a bit  _____.

    A. alive; boring B. alive; bored

    C. live; boring     D. live; bored

     

  • 21、Zoos are like ________  textbooks for young people.

    A. alive   B. live   C. living   D. to live

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。

    A: Hello, Bob.

    B: Hello, Jerry. 1________________________ ?

    A: Yes, I have. The animals in City Zoo are very interesting.

    B: Really? By the way, 2______________________________?

    A: Yes, I do. It’s a safe and clean place for animals.

    B: I see. 3_________________________________?

    A: Twice a day.

    B: Twice a day? Why?

    A: Because they don’t have enough money to buy food for the animals.

    A: What a pity! What can we do to help them?

    B: 4________________________________.

    A: And then we can sell the waste paper. It’s a good way to make money. And it can also help to protect the environment. As we all know, 5__________________________________.

    B: Right. This way, we can save both paper and trees.

     

  • 23、1.北京以北京烤鸭而出名!

    Beijing________ ________ ________its Roast Duck!

    2.新加坡以花园城市而闻名。

    Singapore________ ________ ________a garden city

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Moving On

    (1)

    The end of school is here at last

    It has come so very fast

    We look ahead with such delight

    The future looks so very bright

    It's now time to say goodbye

    We're all leaving junior high

    (2)

    Other people other places

    Different schools different faces

    Please don't feel bad and grieve

    On the day you take your leave

    But celebrate and raise your glass

    And say goodbye to all your class

    (3)

    Other subjects a new class

    Different teachers and exams to pass

    For everyone in this hall

    A new life awaits you all

    So don't look sad and cry

    .You're moving on senior high

     

    【1】 What’s the type of the passage above?

    A. a novel B. a story C. a report D. a poem

    【2】According to the passage   has come so fast.

    A. the end of school  B. the exam

    C. the celebration   D. the new class

    【3】What does the underlined word– “delight” mean?

    A. Sickness.       B. Sadness.

    C. Happiness. D. Fairness.

    【4】What's waiting for you all according to the passage?

    A. Too many subjects.  B. The same school.

    C. Similar faces.   D. A new life.

    【5】 The purpose of this passage is to .

    A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers

    B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high

    C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools

    D. remind us of our happy junior high life

     

  • 25、阅读理解

    A

      Agatha Christie was an English detective story writerIn her detective storiesshe created several detectivesThe two most famous of them are Miss Marple and Hercule PoirotHere is a list of some stories written by Agatha Christie

    Murder on the Orient Express

    It was first published(出版)in the UK in January 1934When one of the passengers on the train is discovered murderedPoirot begins finding the murderer at once

    Evil under the Sun

    It was first published in the UK in June 1941A quiet holiday at a hotel is all that Poirot wantsBut a beautiful woman is found killed on the beach near the hotelWho kills her?

    The Body in the Library

    It was first published in the US in February 1942Dolly asks her old friend Miss Marple for help when a dead girl is found in the libraryWho is the girl?Miss Marple begins looking for the answer

    Death in the Clouds

    It was first published in the US in March 1935Poirot is a passenger on an airplane flying from Paris to LondonBut one of the passengersMadame Giselle is found dead on the planeWho kills her?

    根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。

    1Agatha Christie was a________

    Adetective

    Bwriter

    Cnurse

    Dteacher

    2Murder on the Orient Express was first published in________

    A1942

    B1941

    C1935

    D1934

    3What does Poirot want to have in Evil under the Sun?

    AA quiet holiday

    BA detective novel

    CA beautiful painting

    DA new murder

    4What is the relationship between Miss Marple and Dolly?

    AMother and daughter

    BTeacher and student

    CFriends

    DSisters

    5In Death in the Cloudsthe story happens________

    Aon a train

    Bon a plane

    Con the beach

    Din a library

     

  • 26、

    AI is a double-edged sword. It can help us, but also cause us harm. Who is using AI? Is AI replacing humans? What should we do to avoid the risks and dangers that AI might bring?

    Artificial intelligence is set to benefit mankind in many ways. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiency to various industries. It might just prove to be one of man's greatest inventions.

    And yet, like any other technology, . In February 2018, a group of AI experts got together to discuss the possible misuse of AI. What they found was that "Every AI advance by the good guys is an advance for the bad guys, too," according to Quartz.

    Their biggest concern was that criminals (罪犯) could use AI for wrongful purposes. One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could be taught to hack software and break into computer secure systems.

    There are some other concerns as well. It is possible that AI could be used to create fake images and videos. Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact, has developed a program called Deep Voice that can "clone" anyone's voice by studying a 3.7-second audio sample.

    Many leading figures in the tech world have expressed concern about AI. People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk have called for the industry to be more strictly regulated, as there are few laws right now on the use of AI.

    However, this is set to change. In March 2018, the European Union plans to set up a group that will discuss the moral and ethical dangers of advanced AI – and hopefully, suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for mankind.

    【1】Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 3?

    A.AI makes our life easier

    B.AI will also bring risks

    C.AI is around us everyday

    D.AI beats human in many ways

    【2】Some experts have concerns about AI because ________.

    A.it makes people lazier

    B.it is developing too fast

    C.it will replace workers in the future

    D.some people may use it to do bad things

    【3】Deep Voice is mentioned to show ________.

    A.how AI is developed

    B.what AI can do in the future

    C.why Baidu is a tech giant

    D.how AI can copy voices

    【4】We can infer from the passage that _______.

    A.there may be new laws to regulate the use of AI.

    B.AI will bring more harm than benefit to mankind.

    C.many AI programmers will become criminals.

    D.there will only be fake news and videos online.

    【5】This passage is written mainly to ________.

    A.tell readers that AI is a new invention

    B.introduce what AI is really about

    C.show that AI also has disadvantages

    D.suggest some rules for AI

  • 27、   I didn’t want to be a bodybuilding champion. I wanted to be the best bodybuilder of all time.

    Deep, deep down ask yourself, “Who do you want to be?” Not what, but who. I’m talking about thinking it out for yourself, “What makes you happy?”

    You have to think outside the box. That’s what I believe, after all. What’s the point of being on this Earth if all you want to be is to be liked and avoid trouble?

    We have so many rules in life about everything. I say break the rules. Don’t break the law, but break the rules.

    I remember that after I had finished with my bodybuilding career I wanted to act. I wanted to be a star in films. Everyone had the same thought that I couldn’t be done. They said, “Look at this body, you have this huge monstrous body, you’re overly developed.” They thought I wouldn’t fit into movies. But I didn’t listen to them. Those were their rules. I was completely certain that I could do it.

    Then I got my big chance in Conan the Barbarian. That shows you should trust yourself no matter what anyone else thinks.

    On that movie, the director said, “If we didn’t have Schwarzenegger, we would have to build one.” Then when I did The Terminator, I said, “I’ll be back…” One of the famous lines in movie history, all because of my crazy voice. It just shows that you should never listen to those who say you can’t do something.

    Don’t be afraid to fail. In everything that I have tried, I’ve always been willing to fail. Don’t be afraid of making decisions. You can’t be frightened with the fear of failure or you will never push yourself. You can push because you believe in yourself and your imagination. You know it’s the right thing to do and success will come. Don’t be afraid to fail.

    ---By Arnold Schwarzenegger

    1We know from his speech that Schwarzenegger is _______.

    A. confident and strong-willed B. patient and honest

    C. modest and old-fashioned D. stupid and proud

    2The underlined phrase “think outside the box” in Paragraph 3 means _______.

    A. think while standing outside the box instead of inside the box

    B. think about the outside world in an open way

    C. go outside to see the outside world

    D. think in a creative and unusual way

    3In this speech, Schwarzenegger mainly suggests that people should _______.

    A. break the rules and laws when necessary

    B. trust themselves and never be afraid of failure

    C. think twice before making important decisions

    D. not push themselves too strongly and hard

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。(5分)

    A famous speaker started  his speech by holding up a $20 bill. “Who would like this $20 bill?” he asked.    【1】 

    “I am going to give this to one of you, but first, let me do this,” he said. He crumpled (弄皱) bill up.  2 Hands were up in the air.

    What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to step(踩) on it.

    He picked it up. “Now,3 Still, hands went into the air.

    “My friends, you all have learned a very valuable(价值) lesson. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it, because it didn’t decrease(降低) in value. 4 Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and ground into the dirt(污物) by the decisions we make. We feel that we are worthless(没价值). But, no matter what has happened or what will happen,    5    You are still very important to those who love you.

    “The worth of our lives lies not in what we do, or who we know, but in who we are.”

    You are special, and don’t ever forget it!

    A. It was still worth $20.

    B. Hands started going up.

    C. who wants the dirty bill?

    D. you will never lose your value.  

    E. He then asked who still wanted it.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting . If you put several of them in a basket, the moment one of them starts getting out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever ______ in getting out. They just keep  ______  each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are ______  more like crabs than we think.

    ______  we realize it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always ______ about your success, as long as you’re not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to success is not to compare your life with others. It’s strange that many of us seem to know ______ to live everybody else’s lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone else’s life has  ______ to do with ours.

    Successful people always try their best to see how great life can be, ______ jealous (嫉妒的)people only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide (自杀) that will______ both your health and happiness.

    You are born with a special  ______  and personality that no one else has. So stop comparing yourself with others and enjoy your own natural abilities and develop your own style.

    【1】A. succeeds B. arrives C. checks

    【2】A. stop B. to stop C. stopping

    【3】A. hardly B. perhaps C. nearly

    【4】A. If B.Whether   C. When

    【5】A. happy B. nervous   C. mad

    【6】A. where    B. when     C. how

    【7】A. something   B. nothing  C. everything

    【8】A. so   B. or     C. while

    【9】A. harm   B. separate   C. improve

    【10】A. ability B. memory   C. skill

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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