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2024-2025学年(下)大庆八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个模型飞机是由什么做成的?

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Why didn’t you show us your photos?

    —Sorry, I ________ them at home.

    A.left

    B.lost

    C.forgot

    D.remained

  • 3、When you are given ________ important task, try to stick with and finish it.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D.不填

  • 4、—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

    —I’m afraid ________ day is possible.

    A.neither B.either C.some

  • 5、— Jenny, what do your parents think of action movies?

      my dad   my mom likes them. But they both prefer comedies.

    A.Either; or B.Both; and C.Neither; nor

  • 6、How noisy the room is! There are so many people ______ in it.

    A. sing   B. to sing   C. singing   D. song

  • 7、There’s almost no water in the bottle. Let me get some from the pot.

    A. no longer B. hardly any C. nearly never

     

  • 8、________ students went to the university to listen to the ________ speech.

    A.Thousand of; 120-minutes

    B.Thousands of; 120-minutes

    C.Two thousands; 120-minutes

    D.Two thousand; 120-minute

  • 9、Mark works hard nowand he does his work________than before

    A. more careful

    B. more carefully

    C. most careful

    D. carefully

     

  • 10、Many heroes ______ us good examples and we should learn from them.

    A.setting

    B.have set

    C.were setting

    D.are set

  • 11、 will we have our graduation party? I’m looking forward to it!

    – In two months.

    A.How soon

    B.How long

    C.How fast

    D.How often

  • 12、is the population of India?

    一It is than of China.

    A.How large; fewer; it

    B.What; smaller; that

    C.How much; less; that

    D.How big; smaller; it

  • 13、The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ in 2019. It connects people from the three places.

    A.is built B.was built C.built D.building

  • 14、Jim__________ at River School in Vancouver since he was six.

    A.is B.was C.has been D.had been

  • 15、—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the 2016 Olympic Games.

    —Great! No one speaks English _______ him.

    A. as beautiful as  B. as easy as

    C. nicer than  D. better than

     

  • 16、--- Why not   the dancing?

     --- That's a good idea. Let's   them.

    A. join; join

    B. join in; join

    C. join; join in

    D. join in; join in

     

  • 17、Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?

    Because he rushed out of the room ________I could say a word.

    A.until B.after C.when D.before

  • 18、--The book is a bit difficult   read something easier?

      --All right

    A. How about   B. Would you like   C. Why not   D. Why not you

     

  • 19、Read the ________ carefully! They will help you know how to use the machine.

    A.instructions B.decisions C.results D.chances

  • 20、—Wow! You’ve got so many dresses.

    —Yeah, but ________ of them fits me well.

    A.all

    B.both

    C.none

    D.neither

  • 21、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.

    —That’s it.   .

    A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfect

    C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、选择句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

    A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long!【1】

    B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).

    A: Really?【2】

    B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.

    A:【3】

    B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.

    A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!

    B:【4】It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.

    A: Great!I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?

    B: I’d love to!【5】

    A.Is the dam beginning to work?

    B.But I haven’t been there yet.

    C.Don’t worry.

    D.Is it hard to build the dam?

    E.Where have you been?

    F.It’s reported that it has changed a lot.

    G.We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.

  • 23、补全对话  根据对话内容,填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限)

    A: Welcome to Guangming clothes Store,   【1】   ?

    B: I’m looking for a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.

    A: Your mother is very lucky!  2 ?

    B: She likes white.

    A: All right. What size do you want for your mum?

    B: Small is OK.

    A:  3 this one?

    B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?

    A: Oh, it’s 398 yuan.

    B: What! 398 yuan?  I think it is too    4   .

    A: But wait a minute! There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.

    B: Well, that’s great! I’ll   5 it. I’m sure she will like it.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poorbut once a person has a rich lifea lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.

    If money was everythingall millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, true friendshipgood health and a long life. Howeverthis is not always true.

    Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be boughtI’m afraid not. Love means to givenot to take. To every personhealth and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Wellcan health and a long life be bought with moneyThe answer is “No”.

    Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a wordWhere money is worshiped(崇拜)money can cause brothers to quarrellovers to hatestrangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you haveit is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh withno one to cry for.

    1According to the passagewhich of the following do you think is right

    A. Money is everything.

    B. Money isn’t necessary.

    C. Money is importantbut not the most important.

    D. With no moneywith no success.

    2Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage

    A. If you haven’t much moneyyou can’t get more happiness.

    B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.

    C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.

    D. If you are richyou will have less friendship.

    3In fact, all millionaires _________.

    A. have less money B. die earlier

    C. hate their money D. have true love

    4What does the sentence“ Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage

    A. 爱意味着给你,而不能带走。 B. 爱是可以得到的,不要走开。

    C. 爱意味着奉献,而不是索取。 D. 爱是可以索取的,而不必付出。

  • 25、   Fighting coronavirus is an experience that will forever be remembered. Now that I've recovered, I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. To turn things around, we have to stay home. We have to fight this battle together — and we have to win.

    I think it started on the night my boyfriend and I went to celebrate his sister-in-law's birthday. We didn't think anything of it at the time, of course. The news was just beginning to report the spread of COVID-19 in America. I was still living my life just as I always had — riding the train to work each day, working long hours, and going out with friends and family.

    My boyfriend, Luis, began showing symptoms on Monday, but we thought it was a typical cold. Then it took me down. It began with a low fever. I felt really weak. At this point, coronavirus had begun to take over New York. On Tuesday, the headache started. It was so intense that I had to lie down. By the end of the week, everything hurt. Luis and I went to nearby urgent care. After being examined, I chose to be tested, but I didn't receive my results until a week later. The doctor sent me home with advice to take Tylenol (泰诺, 感冒药) but said there was nothing more he could do for me. On the way home, we bought whatever medicine we could find, for the store had run out of Tylenol.

    That Saturday evening was the worst. I had a high fever and I couldn't sleep. I was sweating a lot, and my knees, hips, and back were in terrible pain. I lost my sense of taste and smell. Then I developed stomach pain.

    As I lay there, I was terrified that there wouldn't be enough doctors, nurses, or beds to help me. The thought of being alone, and possibly dying alone, in the hospital, weighed heavily on my thoughts, and I feared the uncertainty.

    My fever finally broke the following Wednesday. It was such a relief. Two days later, the health department called me with the news that I'd tested positive for COVID-19.

    Looking back, I really wish that people had taken this virus more seriously earlier. I wish people understood how severe this is. I'm wearing a mask in public from now on. I'm not taking chances. This was really painful, and we got lucky.

    1What did the author do to fight coronavirus?

    A.She stayed at home and got rest.

    B.She fought alone in the hospital.

    C.She lived her life just as she always had.

    D.She took Tylenol as the doctor suggested.

    2How did the author feel about her recovery?

    A.Surprised. B.Lucky. C.Hopeful. D.Proud.

    3Why does the author tell us her story?

    A.To record her unforgettable experience.

    B.To teach people how to fight coronavirus.

    C.To celebrate her victory over coronavirus.

    D.To call on people to take the virus seriously.

  • 26、BANG! the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

    We were both in great anger. Never set foot in this house again! stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

    The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.

    A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

    But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

    I wandered in the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

    I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"

    In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"

    All the lights were off except Father's.

    Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up (悄悄来到) in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.

    This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

    The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.

    【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.

    a. I opened the door and entered the house.

    b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

    c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

    d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

    e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

    A. b-e-d-c-a B. b-e-c-d-a C. b-e-a-c-d   D. b-e-c-a-d

    【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

    A. The sight of the street lights.

    B. The sight of the empty street.

    C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

    D. The sight of light in his own house.

    【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

    A. Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

    B. Perhaps the son has already grown up.

    C. Perhaps they never agree with each other.

    D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.

    【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

    A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.

    B. The father is actually kind to his son.

    C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

    D. The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.

     

  • 27、   One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱). The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.

    At that momentI thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt(尝试). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .

    Howeverwith kidswhen they fall downthey don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s morethey probably think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other wordsthey allow themselves to make mistakesso they remain energetic.

    1What did the little boy do when he fell down?

    A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help.

    C. He got up and went on running.  D. He got up and stood there crying.

    2In the writer’s opinionwhat might the little boy consider his falling down as?

    A. A failure. B. A joke. C. An interesting game. D. A learning experience.

    3In the writer’s opinion, why can’t many adults succeed?

    A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.

    B. Because they can’t find a good excuse.

    C. Because once they fail, they won’t attempt again.

    D. Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.

    4The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means   .

    A. 精力充沛的 B. 高兴的 C. 沮丧的 D. 愉快的

    5What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success.

    C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Each coin has two sides.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Treasure Island(金银岛) is one of the most f【1】novels (小说)by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK. The novel is so interesting that m【2】of children are reading it. So we can say that, if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then w【3】 children also have their own--- Treasure Island to grow up. Hero of the story, Jim, was a 10-year-old boy. His parents had a h【4】 and they wanted Jim to be the future o【5】 of this hotel, but Jim didn’t want to live like that.

    One day, an old seaman came to his parents’ hotel with a treasure map that e【6】 was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates(海盗)followed him, because they all wanted to get the map. Jim was l【7】 enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he hid(隐藏)in Jim’s group.

    When they got to the treasure island , Silver killed(杀害)some of Jim’s friends b【8】 they didn’t listen to him. Jim found it d【9】 to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. With the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home with p【10】 of treasure.

    In a word, Treasure Island can be regarded as the best pirate novel in history.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)" . Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who _______ many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS _______ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.

    Hundreds of _______ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause _______ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread _______ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led _______ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _______ hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

    Zhong likes sports very much. _______ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________ young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

    1A.helped B.saved C.liked

    2A.took out B.broke out C.gave out

    3A.patients B.adults C.animals

    4A.kind B.poor C.brave

    5A.with B.to C.of

    6A.quickly B.slowly C.safely

    7A.my B.his C.her

    8A.weigh B.wash C.shake

    9A.When B.Although C.Unless

    10A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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