2024-2025学年（下）丽水八年级质量检测英语

1、你知道手套是由什么制成的吗?

___________________________________________________________

2、“Today we are facing many great changes because China has realized its many dreams and ________ more in the following years.” said a Chinese government official.

A．achieved

B．will achieve

C．would achieve

D．are achieving

3、When the children knew the good news , they couldn’t help ________ up and down.

A．jump

B．jumped

C．jumping

D．to jump

4、   beautiful picture! I couldn’t believe it was painted by a young man.

A. What   B. What a C. How D. How a

5、My father  ____to music ,but now he is fond of_____ pets.

A. used to listening, keep B. is used to listen ,keep C. used to listen ,keeping

6、Excuse me, Could you tell me ?

A. where I can buy stamps

B. where can I buy stamps

C. where I could buy stamps

D. where could I buy stamps

7、His left leg was hurt badly. The doctors _________.

A．cut off them

B．cut them off

C．cut off it

D． cut it off

8、__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.

A. He   B. She   C. They   D. It

9、Please turn the TV down.Tony for the math test now.

A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. was studying

10、—British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.

--Really? That’s good news for us . It’s very convenient

A. put off   B. put up   C. put on   D. go on

11、Don't go out until the rain stops. _____________, you'11 get wet．

A. Otherwise   B. Anyway   C. However   D. Whatever

12、We are so busy preparing for the exams. How I hope I can spare time to do something ______makes me relaxed !

A. what B. which C. that D. /

13、Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou's songs.

  A．sing     B．sang    C．singing  D．to sing

14、 Mount Wuyi is worth ____. The mountains there are covered _____ all kinds of green plants.

A.visiting; by   B.to visit; with   C.visiting; with

15、— _______ exciting news it is!  — Yes. ______ great Dianna is! She won the first prize.

A. What; How   B. What; What   C. What an; How   D. What a; How

16、--Wow! You have a ticket to the Expo!

--lt -by my uncle. He is working in Shanghai.

A. has bought   B. had bought

C. is bought   D. was bought

17、— What are you reading, John?

— I am reading a fairy story which happened a freezing winter morning.

A.in B.on C.at

18、Could you please ________ the rice for me?

A.heat down B.heat of

C.heat up D.heat away

19、-I’m new here in Taizhou.-Take a map of Taizhou with you. You’ll find it of great _______ in helping you to get round Taizhou.

A. price   B. cost   C. interest   D. importance

20、— Her mini skirt costs more than 500 dollars.

— I can ____________ believe that. It’s so expensive.

A. hardly   B. only   C. almost   D. quietly

21、—Is she worried about her child all the time?

—Yes, though I have asked her to look on the bright side.

A. be positive B. be careful C. be patient

22、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Hello, 【1】?

B: Hello, this is Tom speaking.

A: How are you now?

B: I'm very happy but nervous, because we'll have an exam after returning to school tomorrow.

A: 【2】. I'm sure you can make it.

B: 【3】.

A: By the way, every class will be divided into two classes. Some classes will go to another school. Do you know 【4】?

B: It's not far from our school. Maybe it's only ten minutes' walk.

A: That's great. See you tomorrow.

B: 【5】 .

23、好像谁也不了解这件事。

________ ________ ________nobody knew anything about the matter．

24、Welcome to Adventure land!

Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.

Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…

The Future Tower

This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!

The Nature Park

This is not really one park but several.

In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And there is still…

The Pyramid

This is the center of Adventure land. Run out of batteries, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.

【1】You can probably find this passage in ________.

A.a story book B.a novel C.a travel guide D.an encyclopedia

【2】The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ________.

A.realize the importance of travelling

B.become familiar with mountain countries

C.know how to make things such as fishing nets

D.learn something about different places in the world

【3】If you’re interested in knowing about the life in the future, which place will you visit?

A.The Travel Pavilion. B.The Future Tower.

C.The Nature Park. D.The Pyramid.

【4】If you want to get some postcards and stamps, you may go to ________.

A.the Travel Pavilion B.the Future Tower

C.the Safari Park D.the Pyramid

【5】The underlined phrase “Range Cruisers” is probably a kind of ________.

A.traffic tool B.wild animal C.outdoor game D.special clothes

【6】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.protect the Adventure land B.attract more visitors

C.talk about a travel plan D.make some suggestions

25、

阅读表中的信息，选择正确答案。

【1】Sunny English Club is for ________.

A．nurses

B．policemen

C．students

【2】You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A．300 yuan

B．600 yuan

C．1200 yuan

26、   It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.

Make a list.

  When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.

Help others.

  How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.

Save as much as you can.

  There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank（存钱罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!

【1】Why should we make a list before spending money?

A. Because it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.

B. Because it can make sure we buy everything we need.

C. Because it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.

D. Because it can help us buy things that we want most.

【2】What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” mean?

A. Money is as important as trees. B. Money doesn’t come easily.

C. One can make money by growing trees. D. We should use our money to protect the environment.

【3】The best place to save money can be ________ according to the writer.

A. our piggy bank B. our parents’ wallet C. our parents’ account D. our wallet

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.

B. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.

C. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.

D. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. How to save pocket money B. How to get pocket money

C. How to help others with pocket money D. How to spend pocket money

27、阅读理解。

Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health:

An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also includes pies and plum puddings(李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream.

In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends.

Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January 1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook during the festival. On New Year’s Day, various dishes called Osechi ryori (御节料理) are served--each dish is a wish for the New Year.

In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar(阴历的) month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year: People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year’s time might “cut luck”. Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like “surplus(剩余)”.

【1】What do you learn from the passage?

A. People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.

B. New Year begins from January 10th in Japan

C. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter.

D. Traditional foods only show a new of good luck.

【2】What did a three- festival in mid--January in southern parts of India?

A. Christmas  B. Pongal

C. New Year    D. Lantern Festival

【3】In Japan, people all like eating ___________ on New year’s Day.

A. turkey   B. dessert

C. Osechi ryori   D. Dumplings

【4】The underlined word “various” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “_________”.

A. different  B. same

C. expensive  D. few

【5】The underlined word “possibility” in Paragraph5 probably means “ _______” in Chinese.

A. 必须性   B. 必然性

C. 可变性   D.可能性

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

People are playing video games everywhere these days, whether they’re riding a bus or sitting in a restaurant. Some of them e【1】 these games so much that they can’t put them down.

But is this a healthy habit? The World Health Organization (WHO) doesn’t t【2】 so. In June, it named “gaming disorder (障碍)” as a mental disorder in its International Classification of Diseases, CNN reported.

“Gaming disorder” refers to persistent (持续的) or recurrent (反复出现的) video-gaming behavior, whether online or offline. Of course, not everyone who plays video games has this disorder. It has three m【3】 characteristics (特征).

The first sign is when the player loses c【4】 over his or her gaming habits. The second is when playing games becomes more important than other a【5】 for the player. The third is when the condition leads to serious problems in the player’s personal and family life.

Many experts have welcomed the decision. It is believed that new ways to t【6】 this disorder will appear following the WHO classification.

In fact, some countries are already working to s【7】 this problem. South Korea has introduced a law banning (禁止) children under 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 am, USA Today reported. Chinese tech company Tencent is also setting limits (限制) on the a【8】 of time that teenagers can play its games. Children between 12 and 18 years old can only play two hours per day.

If you have “gaming disorder", you should-ask for professional medical help. But you can Use delayed gratification (延迟满足）to d【9】 with it, if your condition is not that serious, the National Institute Of Education Sciences pointed that out.

For example, if you tell yourself not to play any video games on weekdays, you can allow yourself to play for three hours during the weekend. Or if you really want to play them after school, you can tell yourself that you cannot do so u【10】 you have finished your homework.

29、   It’s a hot school day. One of your classmates is suddenly having a nosebleed（流鼻血）.What can you do at this moment? If you know some basic first aid(急救)skills, you can ask him or her to learn forward and pinch the nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after five or six minutes, find your_________ for help.

First aid is an important life skill that everyone should learn. Sept.13 is World First Aid Day. It’s time for us to learn more about this useful skill.

Just as its name suggests, first aid is the first step before a person gets expert medical help. It includes staying safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. It also includes getting help---either by telling an adult_______ calling 120.

Recently in China, about 1.2 million emergency cases have taken place each year, according to Xinhua News Agency. Experts say that the first 10 minutes after an accident are important for saving a life. 

CPR（心肺复苏）is one of the most useful skills to save lives during these 10 minutes. It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).According to the American Heart Association, about 92,000 people in the US are saved by people who_________CPR every year.

__________this, there are some other first aid skills that are helpful for daily accidents and illness.

Broken bones may happen as you play outside. You can support the injury with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for________help.

What if someone sprains(扭伤) his or her ankle(脚踝) ? The right way to________ first aid is to put something cold on the ankle, such as an ice bag or a cold drink bottle. Then, go to find an adult for help.

【1】A.nurse B.doctor C.teacher D.parents

【2】A.and B.but C.as well as D.or

【3】A.make B.learn C.perform D.practice

【4】A.According to B.Besides C.Including D.Except

【5】A.nearer B.further C.deeper D.quicker

【6】A.offer B.get C.study D.accept