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2024-2025学年(下)神农架八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将来学生们将会在家学习。

    Students will study at home________ ________ ________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---Could you please tell me __________?   ---It’s next to the post office .

    A. where is the supermarket

    B. where was the supermarket

    C. where the supermarket is

     

  • 3、You wouldn’t believe how quickly my English _____ because of that so far.

    A. is improving   B. has improved   C. is improved   D. improves

     

  • 4、In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from others?

    A.pour B.tour C.chore

  • 5、With the teacher’s help, I have been ________ others in English.

    A.before

    B.ahead of

    C.in front of

    D.in the front of

  • 6、— The math problem is too difficult for me, can you show me  ________ to work it out?

    — Certainly.

    A.what B.why C.how

  • 7、—______ sweet music!

    —And I really like Masked King(蒙面歌王) TV programs. 

    A. What B. What a C. How   D. How a

     

  • 8、Neither he nor I ________ English. So we both ________ the term exam.

    A.work hard at; failed

    B.works hard on; failed in

    C.work hard at; passed

    D.works hard at; passed

  • 9、--- Must I stay here with you?

    --- No, you ________. You may go home, but you ________go to the net bar.

    A. mustn’t, needn’t    B. needn’t, mustn’t

    C. must, need    D. need, must

     

  • 10、—What did you do yesterday?

    —My brother took two friends of ________to play basketball with us. But I don’t know ________ of them.

    A.his; neither B.him; both C.his; either

  • 11、I went to the concert   going to the cinema.

    A. instead B. instead of C. take the place D. take the place of

  • 12、We ________ to have a school trip last Saturday but it rained heavily. As a result, we had to call off the trip.

    A.forget

    B.failed

    C.intended

    D.continued

  • 13、(2011四川宜宾)Computers________widely in our daily life

    Ause

    Bused

    Cwere used

    Dare used

     

  • 14、It's reported that a person ________ 50 kg of food every year.We should save food.

    A. gives away   B. throws away   C. puts away

  • 15、 did you travel to Shenzhen on business?

    —By train.

    A. What B. Where C. How D. When

  • 16、I haven’t _______ my parents for a long time. I miss them very much.

    A. hear of   B. heard of

    C. hear about D. heard from

     

  • 17、--- Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?

    ---  _________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.

    A. Certainly not   B. Enjoy yourself

    C. Don’t trouble me   D. Yes, please

     

  • 18、—I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Dad?

    —I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it.

    A. with   B. without   C. for

  • 19、________ good chance those teenagers were given to experience different cultures!

    A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

  • 20、—Sam, let’s go and play volleyball. —Not now. I ______ my mom do the cooking.

    A. am helping B. helped C. help

  • 21、—Who made a big difference to your school life?

    —My dear teachers. They told me right from wrong when I was a little boy.

    A.is not the same as B.influenced C.made great progress in

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、交际运用

    Ⅶ.完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)

    A.Why do you want to be a basketball player?   B.Think it over!

    C.No.I don’t want to talk with them. D.But it’s not everything.

    E.Do you have a plan for the future?   F. Yes.many times.

    Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?

    Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.

    Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down.  【1】

    Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.

    Celia:   2

    Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.

    Celia: Money is important.  3  

    Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.

    Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?

    Tony:  4 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.

    Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.

    Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?

    Celia: Come on, Tony.    5 After all, your parents have more experience.

    Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.

     

  • 23、根据对话的内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

     

    A. Did you buy anything there?

    B. I spent the whole day shopping and eating.

    C. I also went to the Palace Museum.

    D. It was great.

    E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.

    F. Yes, it was much better.

    G. What place did you visit?

    A. Did you buy anything there?

    B. I spent the whole day shopping and eating.

    C. I also went to the Palace Museum.

    D. It was great.

    E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.

    F. Yes, it was much better.

    G. What place did you visit?

    A: Jane, you’re back. Welcome back to school. I missed you.

    B: I missed you, too.

    A: How was your trip to Bering?

    B: 1 I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.

    A: 2

    B: Well, first I went to the Great wall.

    A: 3

    B: No, I had no time to buy anything. But the next day I went shopping. 4

    A: Did you go anywhere else?

    B: Yes. I did. 5 I bought a gift from the museum for you.

    A: Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy(同情心). It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.

    As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承认) that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that person's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.

    I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.

    After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.

    From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.

    One kind word can make someone’s day brighter.

    1According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of   .

    A. sympathy   B. friendship

    C. work   D. study

    2When I was young, my mom taught me to   .

    A. study hard

    B. make more friends

    C. make someone else happy

    D. fight for my own

    3What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?

    A. I made up my mind to be his friend.

    B. I started walking with him.

    C. I introduced him to people around us.

    D. I helped him talk back.

    4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.

    B. I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.

    C. The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.

    D. What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.

    5What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. We can’t change others easily.

    B. One kind word can make others happy.

    C. We can change ourselves to change others.

    D. We don’t need to teach the kids sympathy.

     

  • 25、   In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. Some ancient people believed that lighting and thunder were the weapons(武器) of the gods. In reality, lightning is a flow(流动) of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lighting 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs(灯泡).

    The American scientist, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year, he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). This device(装置物) protects buildings from being damaged by lighting.

    Modern science has discovered that one stroke(闪击) of lightning has a voltage(电压) of more than 15 million volts. A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second.

    Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average(平均数) of one person every day.

    The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under trees. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.

    With lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry?

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    1The underlined word “volts” in the passage means in Chinese.

    A.瓦特 B.伏特 C.欧姆

    2According to the passage what do you think all buildings need?

    A.Electricity. B.Machines. C.Lightning rods.

    3Lightning can travel   .

    A.not so quickly as electricity B.at very high speed C.as quickly as water

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.All ancient people thought lightning came from gods.

    B.In the U.K. about one person per day dies from lightning.

    C.A closed car is the safest place to be during an electrical storm.

    5What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.Keep away from lightning

    B.The introduction of lightning

    C.The importance of lightning rods

  • 26、Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.

    In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First, they stretch their hands above their heads. Then, they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say that they feel good after laughing together.

    Scientists believe that laughter is good for us. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That is good for you, too.

    Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believed that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.

    In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so, too?

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案

    【1】The underlined word “equal” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.等于

    B.平等

    C.应付

    【2】From the passage, we know that ________.

    A.laughter is a kind of exercise

    B.there are laughter clubs in many countries

    C.people laugh more often when they are alone

    【3】In England, people think ________.

    A.they feel good after laughing together

    B.laughter is good for sick people

    C.they have to stretch their hands above their heads when they laugh

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The reason why we laugh is that we want to keep in touch with other people.

    B.According to what the scientists say, people laugh about 17 times a day.

    C.It’s not hard to explain why we laugh.

    【5】This passage mainly tells us ________.

    A.laughter helps us relax

    B.people laugh every day

    C.laughter is good for you

  • 27、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(),plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的)looking,some expensive and some lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

    When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源)of your problems and stress.”

    “What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing(注视)each other’s cups.”

    “Now think about this:life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.

    1What did the group of old classmates get together for?

    A. Visiting their teacher.   B. Seeing each other.

    C. Complaining about their stress in work and life.

    2What cups did the teacher give to his students?

    A. All china cups.   B. Plastic and glass cups.

    C. Cups which are different in price, material and appearance.

    3According to the teacher, why did they have so much stress?

    A. Because they paid too much attention on things that were not important.

    B. Because they caught the main point of the meaning of life.

    C. Because they concentrated on (专心)life and enjoyed it.

    4What is the best title of this passage?

    A. Life Is the Coffee.   B. Coffee and Coffee Cups.   C. Stress in Your Life.

    5What can we learn from the teacher’s words?

    A. We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.

    B. We should concentrate on the appearance of cups.

    C. We should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant things.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Liu Wei is an unusual young man. He 1 (lose)both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 2 (foot), but he couldn't find anyone to teach him. So he had to learn by himself. He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often says"For people like me, there are only two 3 (choose) .One is to give up all ideals and 4 (quick) die without hopethe other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life." Three years 5 (late), he managed to become the champion of China's Got Talent and was called the "armless pianist" by people.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   My first day of school

    Fear started taking over. I was walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future.

    On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch(转换) according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally_______

    With anxiety(焦虑) on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door _______. Since I was a bit late, everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, "Yes." His voice _______ me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat.  I didn't actually want to _______a seat. In India we had assigned (分配的) seats, so I never needed to worry about that.

    I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I _______to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the_______ to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, " Why don't you go for lunch?" " But the bell just rang," I said. "That is the lunch bell," she said. Without another word I _______for the cafeteria( 餐厅) . I felt lucky because we didn't have this in India.

    Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my _______.At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn't so bad. 1 couldn't wait for the next day to come.

    1A.typical B.difficult C.different D.strange

    2A.proudly B.slowly C.eagerly D.easily

    3A.surprised B.interrupted C.comforted D.reminded

    4A.take B.pick C.own D.mark

    5A.expected B.promised C.refused D.managed

    6A.class B.bell C.lunch D.break

    7A.hoped B.changed C.headed D.freed

    8A.level B.field C.point D.goal

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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