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2024-2025学年(下)阳泉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、帮助残疾人而不仅仅同情他们是多么重要啊!

    How ________________________________________________________!

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Can you help me________those exercise books? I got a different number each time.

    A.carry B.count C.move

  • 3、--- You’d better _______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins.

    --- But I think it’s better _______ anything while watching the film.

    A.buy, not have

    B.to buy, not to have

    C.to buy, not have

    D.buy, not to have

  • 4、—Yuan Longping once said, human being is like seed (种子). One ________ try to be a good seed.

    —Yes. He also said his lifelong pursuit was to keep all the people away from the hunger.

    A.should

    B.must

    C.can

    D.will

  • 5、Mark Twain_________his novels. I like reading his The Adventures of Tom Sazyer.

    A.is famous of

    B.is famous by

    C.is famous for

    D.is famous to

  • 6、Don’t be angry. Just ________ and let’s discuss how to deal with it.

    A.keep your cool

    B.try your best

    C.make a mess

    D.take a risk

  • 7、The film Your name tells the story of a high school girl and a high school boy. Both of them are

    .

    A. Germen   B. Japanese   C. English   D. Australian

     

  • 8、Remember that we are all_____ your side! So go on and win!

    A.on B.in C.at D.with

  • 9、(2013黑龙江绥化)On June 292012China’s Shenzhou-9 spacecraft landed________at the main landing area in northern China’s Inner Mongolia(内蒙古)

    Asafe

    Bsafely

    Csafety

     

  • 10、It hardly(几乎不)rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is ________.

    A.warm

    B.cool

    C.dry

    D.cold

  • 11、–____are you late again?

    –Because I missed the early bus.

    A. When   B. Where C. How D. Why

     

  • 12、It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.

    A. two third; is   B. two third; are   C. two thirds; is   D. two thirds; are

     

  • 13、_____ the result of the exam is , we should try our best to prepare for it.

    A. Wherever   B. Whatever

    C. However   D. Whenever

     

  • 14、Many shops in China________to shut down as a new law against ivory trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.

    A.ordered B.were ordered C.weren’t ordered

  • 15、—Hello, may I speak ________ Mike?

    —________ Mike speaking.

    A.at; This is

    B.to; This is

    C.in; It's

    D.on; I'm

  • 16、Lisa decided________the swimming club.

    A.join

    B.joining

    C.to join

    D.joined

     

  • 17、Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ____ them.

    A. help   B. helping

    C. to help   D. helps

     

  • 18、 Is that woman in red our new teacher?

    I'm not sure. She ______ be a parent of our classmates'.

    A.must B.should C.may D.can't

  • 19、I remember Susan left ________ a very cold morning in January.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.from

  • 20、 Mum, it's so late. Why are you still here?

    Dad hasn't come back yet. I _______ for him.

     A. am waiting B. will wait   C. waited

     

  • 21、2018年上海普陀二模The girl practiced_______the piano for the three hours every day to win the contest.

    A. play   B. plays   C. to play   D. playing

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将代表答案的字母填写在答题纸的相应位置。

    A: Hi, Emily. How are you? You looked stressed out.

    B: Hi, Bob.1

    A: What happened?

    B: This morning I overslept. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left.2

    A: Oh, you have to wait for 20 minutes.

    B: Yes, on the way I found I had left my key at home.

    A:3

    B: Yes. And when I got to school, my classmates weren't at school. They had gone to help clean the city parks.

    A:4

    B:5When I had a math class in the afternoon, I found I had forgotten to bring my math homework.

    A.I had to stay at school.

    B.I had to stay at home all day.

    C.So you can't go home at noon.

    D.But I forgot this thing.

    E.I've had a bad day.

    F.So you missed the chance to be a volunteer.

    G.So I had to wait for another bus.

  • 23、A: Hello, Mary, you don't look well. What's up?

    B: Oh, I'm very busy and tired.

    A: 1

    B: We are going to have the graduation exam next week, but I'm not ready for it.

    A: 2You have been studying hard, I know.

    B: But I'm still not sure of myself.

    A: 3That will help you relax.

    B: That sounds good.4

    A: And you should go to bed as usual and have a good sleep.

    B: 5

    A.Take it easy!

    B.I'll have a try.

    C.Thank you, I will.

    D.What's the problem?

    E.Why not listen to some light music?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment — the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.

    Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced.

    Recycling has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become “Chief of Recycling” for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.

    Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?

    1In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by________.

    A.telling an interesting story B.explaining the word “green”

    C.giving some special examples D.showing some research results

    2In a “throwaway” society, ________

    A.people shouldn’t produce any plastic things

    B.people can get anything they want from others

    C.people always throw away the used things and buy new ones

    D.people never keep anything useful

    3To be “Chief of Recycling”, you should________.

    A.recycle things all by yourself B.ask your family to use the old things all the time

    C.find a place to keep the things that can be recycled D.never allow your family to throw anything

    4You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to________.

    A.create a green environment B.make a lot of money

    C.get your hands dirty D.travel more happily

    5The purpose of the passage is to tell us that________.

    A.we must enjoy nature B.we had better eat more green food

    C.we need to keep everything forever D.we should protect our environment

  • 25、   The winner of the fifth season of the China Central Television's Chinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会) was shown on Feb 9. Peng Min, who has fallen at the final hurdle twice before, finally won the crown (王冠) for himself.

    The competitors vary in age, from teenagers to adults. Peng, 36, an associate senior editor (副主编) of a poetry magazine, is one of the most familiar (熟悉的) faces of the show. He can recite around 1,000 poems.

    With a master's degree in literature, Peng is always the hot favorite to win the prize, but, surprisingly, he's lost two finals in a rowthe second season he lost to a 16-year-old high school student, Wu Yishu, and in the third season he was beaten by deliveryman (送货员) Lei Haiwei.

    He cried after losing the season three final, “I realized that if I compete and fail again, at least I've tried, but if I don't sign up, that means I'm more of a failure because I'm afraid of trying. Therefore, when season five came around, I decided to give it another go,” Peng recalls.

    The season five final came down to Peng and 11-year-old Han Yaxuanagain he was facing a much younger rival. This time, though, there was to be no mistake and victory was finally his.

    “I want to tell people who have a similar experience that, even though you go through all kinds of misfortune (不幸的) or difficulties, as long as you are brave enough to look up, there will always be a light in the sky to guide you out of the darkness,” Peng said in his speech. “Thousands of years later, all of our shadows will vanish, only the beauty of poems will last.”

    1How many seasons of the Chinese Poetry Conference does Peng Min take part in?

    A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

    2Who won the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference?

    A.Wu Yishu B.Peng Min C.Lei Haiwei D.Han Yaxuan

    3What made Peng Ming successful ?

    A.His failure B.His misfortune C.His braveness D.His difficulties

    4What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “vanish”?

    A.存在 B.消失 C.出现 D.停止

    5What is the best title of the passage ?

    A.No Pain, No Gain. B.It Is Never Too Late to Learn.

    C.Failure Is The Mother of Success. D.A Good Beginning Makes A Good Ending.

  • 26、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.

    When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didn’t doubt my words.

    A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.

    For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you can’t be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? It’s much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone else’s trust(信任) in you.”

    Dad’s words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.

    In one of Shakespeare’s plays, a person says, “No legacy(遗产) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.

    1The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_________.

    A. was punished by her father for a bad grade   B. usually got a higher grade

    C. never expected teachers to give her good grades   D. was always terrible at math

    2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_______in Paragraph 4.

    A. 斥责   B. 告诉   C. 辨别   D. 命令

    3The writer lied to her father because _____.

    A. she thought her father would believe her story

    B. she didn’t want to disappoint her father

    C. her father wouldn’t get her grade report

    D. her father got angry whenever she got a poor grade

    4After his daughter told him that she had lied, her father stay silent_______.

    A. because he didn’t understand what his daughter had said

    B. because he was angry that his daughter lied to him again

    C. because he was unhappy with his daughter’s bad score

    D. because his daughter had lied to him and he was hurt

    5The purpose of the article is to tell us that __________.

    A. dishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to pay

    B. we should study hard to make our parents happy

    C. always a lie can make things easy

    D. we can change the grade

     

  • 27、   News 1

    Chinese video sharing APP, Douyin is denying reports that British cartoon character Peppa Pig has been cancelled from the platform(平台)because of some bad influences, reports China National Radio. The Peppa Pig cartoon has been a big hit since it first landed in China in 2015. Episodes(片段) of the show have been watched billions of times on television.

    News 2

    On Wednesday, China announced plans to increase taxes(税)on $50 billion of U.S. goods. The Chinese measures would increase tariffs(关税)by 25 percent on 106 products, such as soybeans,airplanes and cars. The Associated Press(美联社)said the list includes the biggest U.S. exports to China.

    News 3

    Wildlife researchers in Georgia and Florida are concerned(关心)about the population of endangered whales(鲸). The winter birthing season just ended, but no newborn whales have been reported. There are about 450 North Atlantic whales.

    Since last December, researchers have been looking for newborns off the coasts of Georgia and Florida. Each winter, female whales swim to the area to give birth in warmer waters, usually from early December to late March.

    News 4

    An American company says it has completed the first allowed 3D printed homes in the United States. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at the South by Southwest technology meeting and music festival. The event took place earlier this month in Austin,Texas.

    1What is Peppa Pig according News 1?

    A.A Chinese cartoon character. B.A British cartoon character.

    C.A British book. D.A pig from Britain.

    2What is the meaning of exports in Chinese?

    A.进口 B.出口 C.赠送 D.投资

    3How long will female whales give birth each year?

    A.Three months. B.One month. C.Two months. D.Four months.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to these news?

    A.Peppa Pig is not popular in China at all.

    B.People can see the 3D printed homes everywhere in the U.S..

    C.The population of endangered whales may be smaller than before.

    D.All the goods from the U.S will be more expensive in China than before.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空填格限填一词,首字母已给。)

    Christmas means different things to different people. To some people, it means bright packages under a Christmas tree. To others. it means family get together to have a wonderful meal. To Christians. it means Jesus's birthday. Christmas also means giving a helping hand to people in need. Although people are busy s 【1】 for presents and sending Christmas cards, they take time to help others.

      In America and around the world, Christmas offers many chances to spread "peace on earth, goodwill toward men". For example, some people stand outside malls and stores collecting m 2  for the needy. Many churches and other organizations collect toys and clothes as Christmas gifts for poor families. Going caroling (唱圣诞颂歌) is another traditional way to bring cheer to neighbors--e  3  the elderly and people who can't get out much. The Christmas spirit encourages people to help each other in  many different ways.

    The spirit of helping others isn't l 4  to Christmas. However. People help others year-round. Many organizations like The Make a Wish Foundation exist just to help others. It gives dying children a chance to have their dream come true. Thousands of people spend their time serving as v 5  in hospitals, homeless shelters and schools. As the old saying goes, "Charity begins at home"-but it doesn't s 6 there. Americans are keen on helping needy people in other countries. as well. Many American organizations reach out to suffering people in other countries. For a certain amount per month, people can provide needy children with food, clothing and education.

      As long as there are people in need, helping others will remain an important task. Americans are not the only ones who believe in helping others. People in every culture recognize that being h 7   is one of the greatest virtues(美德)in life. as well as one of the sweetest joys. The Christmas season is a great time to renew our promise to help people in need. We never know when we might need a little help.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Imagine going to your doctor with frequent headachesYour doctor takes a prescription pad(药方)and writes a word on it.The word isn't ‘aspirin', it's ‘Mozart'.

    The idea isn't so far-fetched.Many kinds of music can stir(激发)the imagination and _______strong feeling.Scientists have found Mozart's music to be remarkable in its ability to calm its listeners

    Many amazing cases have been known using Mozart as a healing aid. _______,a tiny newly-born baby named Krissy, who weighed just pounds at birth, was on total life support.Doctors thought she had little chance of survival.Her mother insisted on playing Mozart for Krissy, and thinks it saved her daughter's life.Krissy lived, but she was very small for her  _______and slower than the average child.At the age of four, she showed an interest in music and her parents gave her violin lessons.To their astonishment, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that were far beyond the ability of an average four-year-old.Playing music _______her improve in all areas of her life

    And there are other stories.Officials in Washington State report that new arrivals from Asia learn English more_______when they listen to Mozart.Even animals respond to Mozart.In France, cows listening to Mozart give more milk.

    Why Mozart, rather than Bach or the BeatlesAny kind of music can have an effect on some people.But Mozart has more_______.It isn't too fast or too show;it's just right.Don Campbell,who wrote a book called The Mozart Effect, says, "It's like food.A hot spicy meal will affect you differently than a sweet dessert.And while you might love these foods, they aren't good for you to eat every day.You need simple,nutritious(营养的)food on a steady basis.That's the way Mozart is.It's like a nutritionally balanced meal that does good to your body."

    1A.prove B.predict C.prevent D.produce

    2A.In fact B.At first C.For example D.After all

    3A.age B.height C.weight D.body

    4A.required B.helped C.invited D.ordered

    5A.happily B.correctly C.quickly D.loudly

    6A.balance B.energy C.power D.wonder

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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