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2024-2025学年(下)广元八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】随时,马上__________________

    【2】朝回家的路走________________

    【3】答应做某事__________________

    【4】旅途平安____________________

    【5】匆忙地______________________

    【6】当心,小心,保重____________________

    【7】出发,动身,启程____________

    【8】紧紧拥抱某人________________

    【9】与某人争吵__________________

    【10】打某人脸___________________

    【11】救某人的命_________________

    【12】陷进泥里___________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I decided to play a joke ________ my sister ________ her birthday.

    A.at; at

    B.on; on

    C.at; on

    D.on; at

  • 3、________you’re interested in food, you should take a look at Once Upon a Bite (《风味人间》).

    A.Until B.If C.Before

  • 4、—Could you please tell me ?

    —I've no idea.

    A.how I can become a volunteer. B.that I must wait here

    C.when we would take the school trip D.where will we clean the park

  • 5、—Who will give us the speech on public manners?

    Mr. Smith___________, but I'm not sure.

    A. can B. need   C. must D. might

     

  • 6、In Chinese classes, if you know the answer to the teacher’s question, usually, you will _______ your hand and ________ to speak.

    A. rise; raise   B. raise; rise   C. rise; rise   D. raise; raise

     

  • 7、I my hometown for a long time.I really miss it.

    A.went away from

    B.have been away from

    C.have left

  • 8、It’s better to ________ your notes before you do your homework every evening.

    A.look through  B.look for C.look after D.look around

     

  • 9、I often doubt ________ he says.

    A.whether to believe what

    B.whether should I believe what

    C.if to believe that

    D.whether to believe that

  • 10、It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.

    A. ten-day   B. ten days   C. ten day's   D. ten-days

  • 11、 –Have you finished cleaning all the tables ______ ?

    –Yes, I have _____ cleaned them.

    A.yet; yet  B. yet; already   C. already; already.

     

  • 12、—When shall we go to watch the basketball match?

    —Tomorrow, only if the work ________.

    A.is finished B.will be finished C.finishes D.has finished

  • 13、The new App allows us to use voice to create notes instead of_______ all the words.

    A. to type   B. type   C. typing   D. typed

     

  • 14、The young man made many mistakes in his workso the manager________the company.

    A.called him up B.kicked him off C.picked him up D.woke him up

  • 15、The charity show was very successful with the help of all the classmates, just as the old saying goes, “_______.”

    A. The early bird catches the worm

    B. Practice makes perfect

    C. Many hands make light work

    D. You cannot burn the candle at both ends

     

  • 16、I’m not going to swim the day after tomorrow.

    ________. I have to stay at home and do chores.

    A.So am I B.Neither I am C.Neither am I

  • 17、—Peter, please don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.

    —OK, ________.

    A.I won’t B.I don’t C.I will

  • 18、We should study the new traffic rules and learn how ___________ ourselves.

    A.protect

    B.to protect

    C.protecting

    D.protected

  • 19、I don’t doubt ____________ she can do it well, but I doubt _________ she is willing to do it.

    A.that; if

    B.that; that

    C.if; if

    D.if; that

  • 20、I usually sleep with the window open ________ it's really cold.

    A.if B.because C.so D.unless

  • 21、—I do sports at least half an hour every day.

    —Oh, great.   .

    A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. My pleasure D. Come on

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 1?

    B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.

    A: 2?

    B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.

    A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.

    B: 3?

    A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.

    B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water!  4?

    A: I think we should take action ourselves.  5.

    B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.

  • 23、(2017黑龙江龙东)

    A:Hello,is that Lingling speaking?

    B:Speaking.【1】

    A:This is Meimei.I want to go to the movie now.【2】

    B:I’d love to,but I’m watching a TV program called Readers.【3】

    A:No,I haven’t watched it.【4】

    B:It’s great.In this program,many people who have great influence in our life tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us.You know,reading is very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure.I think we should read as much as possible.

    A:【5】 I can’t wait to enjoy it.

    B:Why don’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?

    A:Good idea.I’ll do it right now.Goodbye!

    B:Bye!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   With the battle against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎) going on, many have stayed at home for more than a month. Though it may have been relaxing at first, you’re probably fighting back the urge(迫切感) to break through a wall and do, well, anything!

    It’s OK. Calm down. You can’t visit many public spaces right now, but you can use your phone immediately to do it virtually(虚拟). Many online entertainment resources have been launched to help stay-at-home visitors have fun free of charge, Xinhua News Agency  reported.

    Online exhibitions

    Last year, the Palace Museum released a program called the Panoramic Palace Museum  on its official website.  By putting on a virtual reality (VR) headset, people can take a “tour” of the 600-year-old museum, going slowly without a time limit. This means you can explore its halls, gardens and courtyards and learn about the stories behind the exhibits .

    “During a field visit to the Palace Museum, it is difficult to visit some hidden places and view all the palace decorations in detail,” Li Bin, a museum lover from Xi’an, told China Daily. “But VR technology has made these experiences possible. It helps me beat the  boredom at home.”

    According to Xinhua, a total of 30 museums across China have provided similar online exhibitions to people.

    Live streamed concert

    Chinese video app Bilibili launched a series of music events for stuck-at-home people. The company teamed up with the yearly Strawberry Music Festival to create the Stay at Home Strawberry concert series, with a theme of “Hi, I’m at home too.” The series  was  live streamed free of charge from Feb 4 to Feb 8, on Bilibili.

    During this period, audiences could participate in the website’s bullet chat, sharing comments onscreen in real time.

    “Watching online concerts and sharing comments with others can give me a sense of community and fun of being at a large event while being stuck at home and away from  friends and coworkers,”Manny, an Bilibili user commented on the website.

    So if you feel bored, check out these online resources. Great exhibitions and concerts all belong to you! (改编自 21 世纪英语网站)

    1Which of the following things CAN’T you do during a VR visit to the Palace Museum?

    A.Enjoy the smell of the flowers in the gardens.

    B.Learn about the stories behind the exhibits.

    C.Visit some hidden places and view all the palace decorations in detail.

    D.Take a tour slowly without a time limit.

    2What does the underlined word “filed” mean in the forth paragraph?

    A.田地 B.运动场 C.以往的 D.实地

    3Which of the following is true?

    A.The audience can talk to each other while watching the concert on Bilibili.

    B.You can watch the Strawberry concerts on Feb. 3rd  on Bilibili.

    C.Both the two activities mentioned in the article are totally free.

    D.The program called the Panoramic Palace Museum is the only online exhibition program.

    4What can we know about Manny from her comment on Bilibili?

    A.She doesn’t like the Strawberry concert series.

    B.She still have to work with her coworkers.

    C.She didn’t participate in the website’s bullet chat.

    D.She think taking part in the online concert is helpful to her.

    5What is the purpose of the article?

    A.To advertise about the Palace Museum and the app Bilibili to people.

    B.To introduce some fun activities that people can do when stuck at home.

    C.To show how VR technology and live streamed concert developed.

    D.To ask people to stay at home when the novel coronavirus pneumonia is going on.

  • 25、

    Facebook is the largest social networking site (社交网站) in the word.

    We asked two British teenagers, Patrick and his sister Antonia, questions about this site.

    Why did you join Facebook?

    Patrick: Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good!

    How much time do you usually spend on the site?

    Patrick: About an hour a day.

    Antonia: When I'm at home, around four hours a week, but when I'm away, not more than 30 minutes a week.

    What do you use Facebook to do?

    Patrick: To communicate and make plans with friends.

    Antonia: I use it to keep in touch with people in other countries, and see what my friends are doing from photos taken by them.

    Are you careful about what you post?

    Patrick: Yes, because anything you post on the Internet is there forever — it can always be found! And I don't post anything that might offend (冒犯) others.

    Antonia: I am careful now, because I know that job hunters can see what you do in your free time on Facebook and if you are fit for the job. It may have an effect on your future career!

    Some people say Facebook is changing the way people communicate. Do you agree?

    Patrick: Not really. If you have to speak to someone instantly, you'll phone them. But it's true that Facebook has made it easier for people to communicate.

    Antonia: Yes, I do — if you overuse it, it can make you almost unsociable (不爱交际的).

    1Patrick joined Facebook under the influence of   .

    A.his friends B.his brother C.his teacher D.his sister

    2Antonia is careful about what she posts because   .

    A.she plans to be friendly to everyone B.she hates to be the center of attention

    C.she hopes to make more friends on the site D.she wants to make a good impression on her future boss

    3The underlined word "instantly" has a similar meaning to "   ".

    A.immediately B.carefully C.loudly D.easily

    4We can learn from the passage that   .

    A.Antonia always posts something that offends others

    B.Patrick spends more time on Facebook than Antonia

    C.Facebook has no influence on the way people communicate

    D.Patrick uses Facebook to keep in touch with people in other countries

  • 26、   Hard Work Makes Dreams Come True

    Astronaut Ellen Ochoa shows that with a good education and hard work, you can reach for the stars. Ochoa is the first Hispanic astronaut woman to fly into space.

    As a child, Ochoa didn’t know what she wanted to be when she grew up. But her mother always told her to stay in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old, she won a spelling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each week studying for all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college she heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At that time, Ochoa decided to become an astronaut, too.

    Her many years of hard work paid off at last. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle(航天飞机) named Discovery, she made history by becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronauts had many jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttle’s robot arm to move large objects. Ochoa used a computer to make the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spacecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can take pictures and gather information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she used the robot arm again. She used the arm to pull in a satellite from space. The satellite had been used to study the air around the earth. Then Ochoa went to two more shuttle trips. Altogether, she spent a whole month in space. That’s more than 700 hours. 

    Ochoa knows that she is a hero to many young people. She often tells them the same thing her mother told her when she was a little girl. “Get a good education and believe in yourself,” says Ochoa.

    1When did Ochoa decide to become an astronaut?

    A. When she was in college. B. When she was 13 years old.

    C. Before she went to high school. D. After she went to work.

    2On the Discovery, Ochoa used the robot arm to ______ .

    A. repair the shuttle’s computer B. take pictures of the earth

    C. gather information about planets D. put a satellite into space

    3Ochoa probably advises the young people to ______ .

    A. fly into space one day B. become scientists some day

    C. do their best in school D. learn how to use robot arms

  • 27、A girl was walking in the woods when she found two weak birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage (鸟笼). She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted them to sing for her forever.

    One day, the girl left their cage door open. The bigger of the two birds flew out. The girl watched as he rose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. As he flew close, she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She was happy. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的). She opened her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful songbird.

    The other bird was pushing against the bars () of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. She took him out of the cage and gently tossed him into the air. Would the bird fly away? She could hardly bear to watch. But the bird just wanted to stretch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.

    The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasn’t worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird sat by the girl’s ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.

    The best way to keep love is to give it wings.

    1What was the girl afraid of when the bigger bird flew out of the cage?

    A. She would never see him again. B. The bird would grow strong.

    C. The bird would go limp. D. The bird would die.

    2The other bird pushed against the bars of the cage because _____.

    A. he wanted to greet the girl B. he wanted to sing a song for the girl

    C. he wanted to be free D. he wanted to rest on the girl’s shoulder

    3The girl stopped worrying because _____.

    A. the bird could bring happiness to her B. she wanted the bird to live a happy life

    C. the bird lost the ability to fly high D. the bird enjoyed his life in the cage

    4What does the story mainly tell us?

    A. How to take care of birds. B. Never put birds in small cages.

    C. We should love birds. D. The best way to keep someone’s love is to let them be free.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   How time flies! We're just leaving our lovely junior high school. I have to say 1 to my teachers and classmates. I'll never 2 the happy days we have spent together. Thanks, dear teachers, you always work 3 and have taught us so much. More importantly, you've taken good care of us and guided us. Thanks, dear classmates. We have got along well 4 each other like sisters and brothers. I will remember the pleasure and help you've given to me. Thanks. all my loved ones. I wish you a bright  5.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

    Rebecca is a wildlife camera woman from the United Kingdom. She was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean________she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of dead birds. They died because they________ate some of the plastic that is thrown into the sea each year. The________on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most beautiful places in the world. But they were________with plastic toys, bottles, pens, cigarette lighters—every plastic thing you can think of.

    Rebecca________she had to do something. In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England, she asked local shopkeepers________they could do something to help. She asked________to stop using plastic bags in their shops.

    Plastic bags are used________in Britain. The numbers are________. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the bags can________hundreds of years to break down(分解)because they are made of chemicals. Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.

    To Rebecca's________, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain. Instead, shops________reusable cotton bags or biodegradable(可生物降解的)bags. Other towns________Modbury's example and more towns around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag-free.

    Now the "bag for life" is part of the national culture, and the________of reducing the use of plastic bags has become law: since October 2015, all shops in the UK must pay five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper, no matter how generous(大量的)their spending is! It's not enough, but it's a________.

    1A.what B.when C.where D.how

    2A.accidentally B.successfully C.comfortably D.politely

    3A.gardens B.fields C.beaches D.blocks

    4A.covered B.invented C.discovered D.recycled

    5A.chosen B.decided C.completed D.divided

    6A.although B.as C.so D.if

    7A.her B.them C.him D.it

    8A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere

    9A.relaxing B.disappointing C.amazing D.moving

    10A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay

    11A.success B.surprise C.result D.wonder

    12A.give B.find C.hold D.offer

    13A.made B.set C.advised D.followed

    14A.task B.promise C.habit D.subject

    15A.begin B.end C.drop D.start

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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