2024-2025学年（下）巴州八年级质量检测英语

1、大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手。（as well as）

_________________________________________

2、—Have you seen________film A Dog’s Purpose?

—Yes, it’s quite ________ interesting film full of love.I want to see it again.

A.a,an B.the;the C.a;the D.the;an

3、—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?

—Of course.They are our national .

A．hero

B．heros

C．heroes

D．hero’s

4、—Although I’ve handed in my report for nearly two months, I haven’t got the reply from the manager.

—In my opinion, you’d better ask what’s wrong with it.

A.answer B.information C.thought

5、--- It’s nearly 6:00 p.m. Will you have supper here?

--- Sorry, I ____. I have many things to do.

A. mustn’t   B. can’t   C. needn’t   D. won’t

6、The number of people_____were killed in the accident_____been announced yet.

A. that; haven′t B. who; hasn′t   C. which; hasn′t   D. who; haven′t

7、Nicky Wu expressed his deep love to his wife Liu Shishi: “ I _______ about my bad luck, but now I’m the happiest man in the world. ”

A. was used to complaining

B. used to complaining

C. was used to complain

D. used to complain

8、--   do your parents take exercise, Jim?

---Less than three times a week.

A. How long   B. How much   C. How soon   D. How often

9、—Mike,take away your things. They ________ lot of space,

—OK. I will do it at once.

A.take off B.put out C.take up D.put away

10、He will have learned English for 8 years by the time he ________ from the university next year.

A．will graduate

B．will have graduated

C．graduates

D．is to graduated

11、I think ______ impossible for him _____ the work without any help.

A. it, finishes   B. that, to finish   C. this, finishing   D. it, to finish

12、— Tony, do you like watching Ace to Ace(王牌对王牌)? It’s so funny!

— Yes! ________ I ________ my mum likes it.

A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also

C.Either, or D.Both, and

13、____ big success the charity show was! We collected a lot of school things.

A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

14、Because of the ________ of radium, Marie Curie ________ her first Nobel Prize in 1903.

A．discover; won

B．discovery; won

C．discover; presented

D．discovery; presented

15、﹣I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time．What about you？

﹣_____ Could you go with me this weekend？

A．Me too     B．Me neither

C．So have I   D．Me either

16、The man over there _______ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Hong Kong on business.

A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t

17、—Did you ________, Mary?

—Yes, I ________ yesterday.

A．have your hair cut; cut it off

B．had your hair cut; cut it off

C．have your hair cut; cut off it

D．had your hair cut; cut off it

18、You ___ make too much progress in your spoken English, as you will go abroad for further study soon.

A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

19、If you don’t help ________, I can’t finish the work in time.

A.I B.my C.me D.mine

20、This pair of shoes________Mom, and it________very comfortable.

A.was made with; is felt B.were made from; is felt

C.were made by; feels D.was made by; feels

21、___________piece of good advice our teacher gave up before we entered for the contest!

A.How B.What C.What  an D.What a

22、补全对话

(Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li lei=L, Xiao Ming=X)

L: Hello Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. 【1】 .

X: It's just my mom she always nags (唠叨) me.

L: Really? 【2】

X: She nags me about almost everything. "Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don't forget to…Don't listen to music…"

L: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.

X: Also, I'm interested in music, but she doesn't like it. 【3】

L: Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you.

X: 【4】 I will try to understand her.

L: That's right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag

X: OK! 【5】 Thank you.

A.What's up?

B.I hope the things works out!

C.What does your mother nag you about?

D.I agree with you.

E.How is it going?

F.We don't have the same interest in many things.

G.I don't think so.

23、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1 分；满分5分，

A： What's the matter， Mr Smith?

B：  【1】 I can't do any work， doctor.

A： Do you have a cough?

B： No， I don't have a cough.

A：  【2】

B： Yes， I sleep very well.

A： Do you have breakfast every morning?

B： No， I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A： Oh， I see. 【3】  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  【4】

B： Ok. I will do like that.

A：  【5】 

B： Thank you very much.

24、   Alice Brown took part in her school’s Japanese Speaking Competition and won first place. The prize for the winner was a free trip to Japan. Alice’s school booked (预订) the air ticket for her. Please check the following chart for related information.

【1】How long did Alice stay in Japan?

A.For about one week. B.For about half a month.

C.For about three weeks. D.For about one month.

【2】What can be put in  ▲ ?

A.Flight speed B.Flight safety

C.Flight experience D.Flight cancellation

【3】Alice could check in baggage, weighing at most________, for free.

A.16kg B.32kg C.64kg D.128kg

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Alice bought the ticket by herself.

B.The trip cost 15,312 dollars in total.

C.It took Alice two hours to return to Beijing.

D.Passengers should take valid passports when boarding the plane.

25、He was the only gray cub(狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters.

He made more noises.

He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat.

There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.

One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel（黄鼠狼）of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.

The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx（猞猁）kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.

Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.

(—Taken from White Fang)

【1】What does the underlined word “carnivorous” mean?

A．Meat-eating.

B．Grass-eating.

C．Proud.

D．Dangerous.

【2】Which of the following can prove the law of meat?

A．The gray cub was the strongest cub.

B．The gray cub made more noises.

C．The she-lynx fought against the she-wolf.

D．The gray cub was gray like his father, One-Eye.

【3】Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5?

A．Wolves live only on meat.

B．He ran forward and bit one of her legs.

C．Soon he was losing a lot of blood.

D．He could not stop the lynx from biting him.

【4】After reading the passage, we can infer (推断) _______.

A．The cub’s brothers and sisters died of hunger.

B．One-Eye, the father died from a fight for meat

C．Life was easy for the she-wolf and the gray cub.

D．The she-wolf came in time to kill and eat the weasel.

26、   The students often gather together in small,closed groups.If you are not part of a group，it can be difficult for you to be accepted.This is especially true if you can't speak to the members of the group in their language.

This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class.Sam and his family moved to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even worse than he had imagined.

Every lunch hour, after arriving at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall.He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He simply couldn't find the right words to reach them．

Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt （适应） to this new environment．He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that smiling is universal language, it is understood everywhere.

One morning, as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled at them. A boy in group smiled back at him. For Sam, this was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile.

Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch.

Although Sam wasn't able to say much in French，everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends，and they all wanted to help him learn French.

【1】Sam and his family _____last month．

A.moved to France B.started a new school

C.accepted a new group D.taught people their language

【2】What helped Sam to change his situation?

A.Sitting alone in the dining hall. B.Doing a research on the Internet.

C.Walking by a group of students often. D.Learning French in a language school.

【3】What's the passage mainly about?

A.The importance of friendship． B.Difficulties in a new country．

C.The ways to make friends． D.The power of a smile．

27、   Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s world well-known on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as “How did the universe begin? How will it end?”

Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong – he didn’t die. He can’t walk but he uses a wheelchair. He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).

Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Stephen is good at thinking.

B. Stephen cannot walk.

C. Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions.

D. Stephen had once studied math and science.

【2】A Brief History of Time is ________.

A. a book which is well-known all over the word

B. a book about Rome’s history

C. Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome

D. Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

【3】Stephen’s studies DO NOT include ________ according to the passage.

A. science B. math C. philosophy D. art

【4】The underlined word impressed might mean ________ in Chinese.

A. 鼓励 B. 表扬 C. 给…印象 D. 给…帮助

【5】The passage is mainly about _______.

A. Stephen’s books B. Stephen’s study C. Stephen and the Pope D. Stephen Hawking

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c【1】to study better. In 2014, the organization b【2】a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa and Asia.

It started when Adam Braun studied in a college. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a【3】for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy w【4】 he would want, if he could have anything in the world.

“I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was very h【5】 and excited. I realized he had never been to s【6】 before, and that was the reality (现实) for 57 million children around the world,” Braun said.

Adam Braun started working in finance (金融) after he graduated from college, but he n【7】 forgot the boy and the problem he realized.

“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are a【8】 to educate every child. So I promised to help create that world,” Braun said.

Mr. Braun has r【9】 money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago. S【10】 then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana.

29、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

After a long day at school, I walked home with my heavy schoolbag. Sleepy and _______, I threw my things on the sofa and took something from the kitchen to eat. I passed the living room and wished I could watch TV, but I knew my _______ would take me the whole night. I took my schoolbag and went _______ to my room. I tried to understand chemistry and fight with sleepiness at the same time. I tried to keep my eyes open and wanted something to cheer me up.

Later, I heard the sound of the front door opening. And I waited for it--- the sound of my mum singing. Though she sang off-key, it made me excited. I ran down to _______ my mum. We hugged each other and talked for a while. I liked it when my mum was happy. Her energy seemed to run down to me and I got the strength to _______ the stress again.

Sometimes, I wonder how my mum can still be ________ after coming back from work. Every weekday, she wakes up early in the morning to go to work and spends an hour on the bus. After work, my mum at times gets trapped in _______for two hours on her way home. When I _______ my school life with her work life, I should not be the one to _______. At least I have some interesting things to do at school. I notice that my mum lives her life with a joyous heart, which encouraged me to do my work well, _______ there may be difficulties. Seeing her happy makes me feel good too.

【1】A. happy B. busy C. hungry   D. crazy

【2】A. dream B. supper     C. homework    D. experience

【3】A. downstairs B. outside  C. upstairs   D. inside

【4】A. interview    B. greet   C. thank    D. help

【5】A. face   B. change   C. make  D. leave

【6】A. creative   B. active  C. imaginative D. attractive

【7】A. business  B. traffic     C. duty  D. task

【8】A. replace B. exchange   C. connect D. compare

【9】A. complain  B. decide C. study    D. play

【10】A. since   B. though C. until    D. Because