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2024-2025学年(下)齐齐哈尔八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、学生们二月份开始上网课而没有去上学。

    ____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、They hope a new underground railway line in the area in the near future.

    A. build     B. to build

    C. building   D. will build

     

  • 3、Listen!There must be someone________at the door

    Ato knock

    Bknocking

    Cknock

    Dknocked

     

  • 4、In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

    A.is; are B.are; are C.are; is D.have; is

  • 5、The dining hall is __________ to hold 300 people.

    A. enough big   B. enough small

    C. big enough   D. small enough

  • 6、You’d better football on the streetIt’s dangerous to do that

    A. don’t play   B. not play   C. not to play   D. playing

  • 7、As we know, China was the first country in the world________.

    A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper

  • 8、It was such an ________ joke that everyone felt really ________.

    A.embarrassing;embarrassed

    B.embarrassed;embarrassing

    C.embarrassed;embarrassed

  • 9、By the end of last monthhe________in the army for one and a half years

    Ajoined

    Bhad joined

    Chas been

    Dhad been

     

  • 10、 Let's go hiking if it _________ snow the day after tomorrow.

    Good idea!

    A. doesn't B. won't C. wasn't D. isn't

  • 11、The Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇) World of Play, opening in Shanghai this year, is a park   can bring children into a magic land.

    A.what B.who C.which

  • 12、As a Grade Nine student, are you still ______ to relax yourself and have sports?

    A.enough active B.active enough C.enough actively D.actively enough

  • 13、 ---Tony , dont draw on the wall, it isnt good behavior.

    ---_____ .

    A. Never mind  B. Yes, Id love to

    C. Of course not   D. Sorry, I wont

     

  • 14、 Spring Festival is  wonderful time for people to visit friends and relax.

    A. aB. an C. the D./

     

  • 15、The students at this school always take________active part in volunteer work during the summer vacation

    Aa

    Ban

    Cthe

    D./

     

  • 16、Peter hasn’t got any hobbies   you call sleeping a hobby.

    A.unless B.when C.because

  • 17、He advised me ________ the classroom without the teacher’s permission.

    A.didn’t leave B.not to leave C.not leaving

  • 18、Six weeks has passed________I met you last time

    Awhen

    Bsince

    Cbefore

    Dfor

     

  • 19、2018年上海金山二模 --Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland Park during the summer holidays?

    - -________.

    A.That sounds interesting B.Give it another try

    C.Thank you very much D.Sure, you're welcome

  • 20、David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.

    A. learns   B. learned   C. is learning   D. has learned

  • 21、---Have you heard of the Notre Dame Cathedral fire on Monday?

    ---________________ It destroyed the beautiful building.

    A.What a shame!

    B.Is that so?

    C.I hope not.

    D.What a surprise!

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Can we live without salt? 【1】  ,We need salt in our food. Animals need it,too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea water. People dig very big pools and let sea water in.   2  ,people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white,clean and beautiful.

    There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big  jars(罐子)over fire. 3   .

    We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). 4 . Some years ago,people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there need salt from other places no more.

    In the northwest of our country ,there are many salt lakes.  5 . The salt in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.

    A .In this way they get salt.

    B .A salt mine may be found under the ground.

    C .Some of these lakes are very big.

    D .When the sun dries up(晒干)the water,

    E .No,salt is very important to us.

     

  • 23、A: Hi, Henry. I need you to help me with a problem.

    B: What’s up, Tim?

    A: 1 I was putting her dollhouse away, and somehow (不知怎么地) I accidently

    dropped it. It broke into pieces.

    B: I’m sorry to hear that! 2

    A: Yes, I told her about it. I couldn’t lie to her.

    B: How did she take it (她反应如何)?

    A: Of course she was not happy. 3So I need your help.

    B: Me? I have never built anything in my life.

    A:4

    B: I think you should learn to assemble (组装) it by reading the instructions or you can ask Mr Brown for help. He is a carpenter (木匠). He is kind and he will be glad to help you out.

    A: 5 Thanks for your advice. I’ll give him a call, and see whether he had some free time

    A. No, I’m not sure.

    B.  You have a point.

    C.  What should I do then?

    D. Does she know about it?

    E.  When are you going to build it?

    F.  I need to build a new dollhouse for Nancy.

    G. But I told her that I would build a better one for her.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、On a summer day, a man sitting under a tree on the bank of a river, watched a group of ducks on the river.

    Soon a branch(树枝)with leaves came drifting(漂浮)among them, and they all flew away. After circling in the air for a little time, they landed again on their feeding ground.

    Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took flight from the river. But when they found the branch had drifted by without any danger, they flew down to the water as before.

    After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave little attention to them. At last, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, even when the branches nearly touched them.

    The man who was watching all this, now wanted to know who had drifted these branches. He looked up the river, and noticed a fox slyly(偷偷地)watching the ducks. “What will he do next?” thought the man.

    When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, he took a much larger branch, and hid himself behind it. Then he drifted himself with the larger branch. When he was right among the ducks, he caught two young ducks quickly and swam off with them. The rest of the ducks flew away in fright(惊吓), and did not come back for a long time.

    The fox must have enjoyed a fine dinner for what he had done.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】What did the man watch on the river at first?

    A.Ducks.

    B.Foxes.

    C.Leaves.

    D.Branches.

    【2】What did the ducks do as soon as the first branch came near them?

    A.They fed themselves.

    B.They stayed still.

    C.They looked for food.

    D.They flew away.

    【3】At last, even when the branches nearly touched the ducks, they ________ .

    A.tried to fly at once

    B.swam off quickly

    C.were no longer afraid

    D.came back for a long time

    【4】Why did the fox drift the larger branch?

    A.To have fun.

    B.To catch the ducks.

    C.To cross the river.

    D.To swim with ducks.

    【5】What do you think of the fox?

    A.Clever and patient.

    B.Kind and thankful.

    C.Interesting and outgoing.

    D.Lovely and friendly.

  • 25、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正、误,正确的填“T”,不正确的填“F”。

    An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毛毯) over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her ,but the old lady said: I have never been in plane before,and I am frightened.I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!

    Then the captain came. He said Madam,I am the captain of this plane.The weather is fine ,there are no clouds in the sky,and everything is going very well.But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back.Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said:I’m sorry,young man,but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,she continued kindly,you and your wife keep your plane very clean!

    1The old lady had never been plane before.

    2The weather is fine that day.

    3The old lady isn’t frightened when she is on the plane.

    4There is many clouds in the sky that day.

    5The plane is clean.

  • 26、   There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man(智者) to ask how to become rich. The wise man said, "Young man, you are already rich now."

    "But where is my wealth(财富)?" the young man asked.

    "It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place..." the wise man said.

    "You call these wealth? But everyone has them, " the young man said.

    "These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I'm willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them, " the wise man said.

    "No, I'm not going to do so! My eyes are important to me! " the young man said.

    Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.

    1Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?

    A.Because he was ill. B.Because he wanted to be wise. C.Because he wanted to know how to be rich.

    2The wise man thought the young man himself ______.

    A.was rich B.was poor C.was wise

    3The wise man called ______ wealth.

    A.the young man's money B.the young man's eyes and feet C.the young man's buildings

    4The young man wasn't willing to exchange his eyes for money because ______.

    A.he was rich B.he didn't like the old man C.he thought his eyes were important to him

    5Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.We can overuse our wealth.

    B.We should treasure our wealth.

    C.The wise man told the young man how to make money.

  • 27、   Every day we communicate with othersoften with symbols or gestures(手势). Here are some of the most common gestures.

    Shaking Hands

    Shaking hands has been done since at least the second century BC. It’s a symbol of trust. Nowadays we usually shake the right hands. But in the old time, people also shook left hands. The world record for handshakes is held by a man from New Jersey, who shook 11,000 hands in a single day.

    Thumbs(大拇指) Up

    The thumbs up sign is thought to come from contests in Rome. There people decided whether the fighter would live or die by thumbs up or thumbs down. In fact it came from an old English saying “Here’s my thumb on it” which was used to seal a bargain (达成交易). Businessmen held their thumbs up and extended them, until the two touched each other.

    Rock, Paper, Scissors

    Rochambeau, or rock, paper, scissors is played all over the world to solve some difficult disagreements. A judge in Florida ordered people in a case to use this game to solve it. In Indonesia, it is earwig(蜈蚣), human, and elephant. The earwig drives the elephant mad. The human killed the earwig, and the elephant killed the human. If you know why it is called Rochambeau, please let me know. It’s still a mystery.

    OK

    The real history of this sign is lost. Some people think it refers to American president Martin Van Buren. He was often called as “Old Kinderhook”. Others say it is the bad handwriting which made OR—standing for “order received” into OK.

    1In old days, if people shook hands, that means they ________ each other.

    A.loved B.believed C.protected D.respected

    2What does the underlined word “extended” in paragraph 3 mean?

    A.面对 B.展示 C.延伸 D.掩盖

    3People know the real history of ________.

    A.Shaking Hands and OK B.Shaking Hands and Thumbs up

    C.Thumbs up and OK D.Rock, Paper, Scissors and OK

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Most people know how gestures came into use.

    B.The sign of Thumbs up came from the contests in India.

    C.In Indonesia, a lot of people were killed by elephants.

    D.Some people use Rock, Paper, and Scissors to solve problems.

    5The passage mainly talks about _________.

    A.the history of some daily symbols and signs

    B.ways to make people trust you

    C.importance to using right gestures

    D.the how bad handwriting made OK

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、    It is normal to think that “post-00s” generation(代) spends too much money on online gaming or online livestreaming(直播). But a report from China Youth Daily has 【1】 /ʃəʊn/ another side of the young.

    Wang Yihan, 16, is from Fuzhou. During her vacation, she decided to buy 【2】 Casio watch. Before buying, Wang decided to research all of the possible 【3】 (choice). She looked up information on the different Casio watches on the website and compared each type 【4】 (careful). For Wang, researching products is as enjoyable as buying them.

    Sun Xiaoxue, 15, from Guangzhou, likes 【5】 (make) her own diaries. To make beautiful diaries, many would buy lots of materials like stickers(粘贴纸) for decoration, but Sun had a different 【6】 /aɪ’dɪə/. “I found many old stickers and cut 【7】 (they) to make my own diaries. The stickers make my diaries more 【8】 /’speʃ1/,” said Sun.

    For Liu Yu, 17, from Shandong, she doesn’t think she has to spend much on her interests. 【9】 she is a lover of Han Fu, she hardly spends money on them. Instead 【10】 buying them, she prefers to learn about the culture and history behind the clothes.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   David was a doctor. He spent ______ time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on he tried to find a ______ in the cities, but he failed. He ______ return to his hometown. It was ______ and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his ______. But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor, ______ few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn't ______.

    One day, a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some ______. David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler's eyes ______. "Oh, dear!" called out David, "You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!" "Please ______ my right eye, sir, "said the traveler, "the left one is false (假的)."

    1A.many B.a little C.no D.plenty of

    2A.doctor B.job C.hospital D.friend

    3A.must B.should C.had to D.had better

    4A.new B.big C.small D.beautiful

    5A.parents B.patients C.friends D.workmates

    6A.but B.and C.however D.because

    7A.say B.fight C.believe D.mind

    8A.money B.food C.drink D.medicine

    9A.quickly B.carefully C.softly D.careful

    10A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look like

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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