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2024-2025学年(下)牡丹江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、不要把你房间的东西弄得一团糟。

    Don’t________ ________ ________of things in your room

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You won’t feel happy at school________you get on well with your classmates

    Athough

    Bwhen

    Cunless

    Dbecause

     

  • 3、--I often go to school   footbut I had to go to school   taxi this morning because of rain

    A. byby   B. onin   C. onby   D. withon

  • 4、—Bill, do you like to live in the city or in the countryside?

    —________. I prefer somewhere quiet.

    A. Yes, he does   B. No, he doesn’t

    C. In the countryside   D. I don’t know

  • 5、Little boys are always at the world.

    A. excited; amazed   B. exciting; amazing   C. exciting; amazed   D. excited; amazing

     

  • 6、When she came several days later, she found that all things still ________where she had________them.

    A.lay; laid

    B.laid; laid

    C.lay; lain

    D.lying; lain

  • 7、— How does your father go to work every day, David?

    — He usually ______ to work by bike.

    A. goes B. is going C. will go D. went

  • 8、—Is Miss Li ________  giving up her job?

    —Yes. She is leaving for Shanghai and will find a new job there.

    A.famous for B.interested in C.serious about D.good at

  • 9、—Jeff, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.

    —Just a minute, please. Father________a phone call in his room.

    A.made B.will make C.is making

  • 10、—Guess _______ yesterday ?

    —I think you went to the cinema.

    A. what did I go    B. when I did it

    C. where did I go   D. what I did

     

  • 11、The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.

    The people of Muli County will never forget them.

    A.took B.cost C.save D.solve

  • 12、—In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in ______, people use knives and forks.

    —You see, people around the world have different eating habits.

    A.others

    B.other

    C.another

    D.all

  • 13、Last week,I went camping with my classmates and you can never imagine ____ unforgettable experience it was for me.

    A.what an

    B.what

    C.how

  • 14、— You ________buy eggs because Mom has bought some.

    — Great! I’m busy preparing for a speech.

    A.needn’t B.needn’t to C.don’t need

  • 15、The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.

    A.who

    B.to who

    C.that

    D.to whom

  • 16、--- Sorry, I’m late. _______ did the meeting begin?

    --- It doesn’t matter. The meeting _______ for several minutes.

    A. When; has just begun   B. When; has just been on

    C. How long; has just been on   D. How long; has just begun

     

  • 17、Can you tell me ___________________ ?

    A. how to get to school B. how can I get to school

    C. where do I get school

  • 18、—China’s FAST (中国天眼) was officially opened to the world ________ March 31, 2021.

    —Great! We are so proud of it.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

  • 19、It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.

    A. deal with   B. cut in   C. cheer for   D. run out

     

  • 20、Here is my ________.

    —This way, please! The movie will be on soon.

    A.note B.ticket C.postcard

  • 21、The beginning of the movie was boring, the end was amazing!

    A.but

    B.and

    C.so

    D.or

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    AHi, Steve, how long have you been in Hainan?

    B1However, I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I have seen many interesting things in Hainan.

    A2

    BOh, yes. I love it, but when I visited it, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Tianya Haijiao.

    AWow, great! 3

    BWell, I also went to see the Wuzhi Mountain, it’s so wonderful.

    AOK. Have you tried any Hainan food?

    BOh, yes, I have. I love Hainan food.

    A4

    BMy favorite is Hele Crab. It’s so yummy.

    AThank you for your time. 5

    BThank you.

    A.What’s your favorite Hainan food?

    B.Where have you been?

    C.I have been here for five days.

    D.Where else did you go?

    E.Have a safe trip home.

    F.I wish you have a good time in Hainan.

    G.Have you been to the Yalong Bay?

  • 23、补全对话。

    A: Did you make a New Years resolution this year, Tim?

    B: Yes,  I did.

    A: What are you going to do ?

    B: I am going to ____【1】___ my ____【2】____ .

    A: How are you going to do?

    B: I am going to  ____【3】____ an English class on Sunday and ____【4】___ speaking English as much as possible.

    A: That ___【5】____good ! Mine is to ____【6】___good grades. I am not good at ___【7】____ .  My father says math is important.

     B: How will you do that?

    A: I am going to  do more exercise and do my homework every day .

    B: What ____【8】____?

    A: I am also going to ask my teacher for help if I have any problem.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、C

    (2013江苏泰州)

    A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comesand passers-by with lowered spirits go

    This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Dayalso known as Qingming FestivalTomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festivalIt began in the Zhou dynastyover 2500 years agoChinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先)This yearit falls on April 4Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008People have one day off for that day

    On this dayfamilies bring flowersfood and wine to the grave sites(墓地)of their ancestorsThey place cakesfruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paperas money for the deadAfter thatthey sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members

    Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss themThis tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture

    Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in ChinaFamilies often get together for outings or fly kites at this time

    1The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“passersby”is________

    A.行人

    B.陌生人

    C.故人

    D.古代人

    2Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to________

    Ago out to fly kites

    Bhave a public holiday

    Cget together with their families

    Dremember and honor their ancestors

    3What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage

    AFlowersfoodfruits and umbrellas

    BFlowersfoodwine and joss paper

    CFoodfruitsjoss paper and kites

    DFlowerswine and pets

    4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage

    AWe have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day

    BTomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty

    CPeople in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day

    DFamily values play an important role in Chinese culture

    5What does the passage mainly discuss

    APeople bring many things to the grave sites

    BDu Mu wrote a poem about Qingming

    CTomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival

    DQingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities

     

  • 25、The university students begin their summer holiday today. They are making their holiday plans.

    1.Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week.

    2.Peter needs to _______________.

    3.Tom wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.

    4.Jenny is too fat. She knows it’s not good for her health and wants to take more exercise.

    5.Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face.

    The following are what they have read in today’s newspaper.

    Greenland Sports Ground

    Open next week from 6:20 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.

    Price: $3 per hour ($7 per hour for those over 60 )

    Tel: 68886888

    City Museum

    There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of local history under one roof.  There are also lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before.

    Time: Monday – Friday 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m.

    Ticket: $20 ($10 for students)

    Tel: 23455884

    Star Photo shop

    Photos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos.

    Time : Monday – Friday 8:30 a.m. — 8:30p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m.

    Price: $60/set – $180/set

    Tel:  32045302

    Scottish dancing

    Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.

    Place: Jack Stein’s   Time: every Tuesday 7:00 p.m. — 0:00 p.m.

    Price: $60 including one drink Tel: 67099868

    Part-time job offered

    Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact Moonlight Bookshop, for two shop assistants are wanted here.

    Time : Saturday & Sunday  10:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m.

    Tel: 52310032

    * Help from a music teacher

    Do you want to improve your violin skills? Just bring your own instrument to M&D Music

    Centre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test.

    Time: Wednesday & Friday 7:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m.

    Price: $40 ($20 for students)

    Tel: 28335661

     

    1Grace may be interested in the information about _________.

    A. Star Photo shop   B. Greenland Sports Ground

    C. Scottish dancing   D. Help from a music teacher

    2What can be filled in the “   ” for Peter if he is interested in City Museum?

    A. learn about gold   B. finish history homework

    C. make a travel plan   D. know more local people

    3Tom may work as a _________ for a part-time job.

    A. dancer   B. teacher   C. shop assistant   D. violin player

    4Jenny needs to pay _________ per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise.

    A. $3   B. $7   C. $10   D. $20

    5Linda needs to _________ if she wants to get a face-to-face trainer.

    A. call 67099868 to get more information

    B. attend lessons at weekends

    C. tell the training centre about her level

    D. take a small test first

    6The students have probably found the information they need on the _________ page.

    A. news   B. sports   C. business   D. advertisement

  • 26、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.

    One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根)in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.

    Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.

    The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldn’t complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.

    Still, the old woman didn’t change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman’s husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.

    Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.

    A problem even experts couldn’t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn’t understand genetics. Was it a miracle  (奇迹)?

    To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!

    【1】According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.

    A. white B. purple C. brown   D. golden

    【2】It can be learned from the passage that___________.

    A. the children didn’t agree on their mother’s decision

    B. the woman needed the great reward for her big family

    C. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigold

    D. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family

    【3】The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______>

    A. was luckier than experts

    B. put her heart into flowers

    C. got support from her family

    D. studied the seed genetics well

    【4】The passage mainly talks about_______.

    A. the difficulties of getting the white marigold

    B. the possibility of going beyond experts

    C. the unforgettable development of marigold

    D. the importance of holding on to dreams

     

  • 27、   Last year, I was working on a book about penguins (企鹅), and I went on a trip to Antarctica. Antarctica is home to many penguins, so it's a perfect place to take photographs of them. A boat was taking a group of scientists there on a research trip, and there was space for me. I'm not a good sailor, but it was the easiest way to get there.

    The night before we left, I couldn't sleep. What if there were storms while we were on the boat? What if I got seasick? I told myself that everything would be OK.

    The day we left, the weather was beautiful. The ocean was peaceful, and the sky was blue. But it didn't stay that way for long!

    Later that day, a huge storm came. Rain poured down, and the waves were twelve metres high. Our boat was wildly tossed (使上下摇晃). I was very afraid, and then I got seasick.

    By the third day, the storm was over. We were in the middle of the ocean, hundreds of kilometres from home. Thick mist hung in the air, and everything was white. It was a strange and lonely sight.

    Then we hit pack ice (大块浮冰). The boat had to push its way through the ice. I told myself that the ice meant we were getting close to the penguins.

    Our boat was too long to sail to the mainland, so we changed to the Zodiac. The Zodiac didn't look very safe - it was the smallest boat I'd ever seen! But if I wanted to see those penguins, I didn't have any choice.

    There were thousands and thousands of penguins. They covered the beach as far as I could see. I took dozens of (几十) photos - some of the best I've ever taken.

    Now the book has been published and I'm already planning my next one. I just need to think of an interesting animal that lives a little closer to home.

    1What does the writer most probably do?

    A.A wildlife photographer. B.A doctor.

    C.An animal scientist. D.A sailor.

    2Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?

    A.The first day on the sea, they were caught in a huge storm.

    B.By the third day they arrived in the middle of the ocean.

    C.They changed to the Zodiac because their boat was too long.

    D.The writer is now planning his next trip to Antarctica.

    3Which word best describes the trip to Antarctica?

    A.pleasant B.adventurous C.boring D.interesting

    4Choose the best title for this passage.

    A.A Perfect Place for Penguins B.A Brave Heart

    C.A Trip to the Land of Penguins D.Lovely Penguins

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、缺词填空

    根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。请在答题纸上写出完整单词。

    You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the 【1】p  _________  where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

    If you2f _________ that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the3w _________   that other people do, so it is important to learn to live4h  _________   with them.

    Tolerance will make everyone get on5b _________ with each other. Knowing others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.

    Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance6t  _________  us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.

    You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates,7s  _________   it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or8w _________  you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.

    It is important to practice tolerance because it will make9e _________ life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and 【10i _________ . The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.

    A. leader B. fourth C. although D. imagine E.when

    Cart Joseph was born without a left leg. He was raised by a single mom and grew up in Florida on a farm. He was die 1 of 10 children. Facing so many difficulties that moit people could only 2 Carl wasn't discouraged. Sports provided a chance for him to overcome his difficulties.

    In high school, Carl played basketball, football and field track — all done without his prosthesis (假肢). In basketball, he could score3 he was only 6 feet I inch tail. In football, as a4 of a team, he played very well. He even played college football at Bethune Cookman College. In track, he once jumped 5 feet 10 inches high in the high jump. Carl also did well in his subjects at school.

    A. rest B. rather than C. highly D. because of E. hope

    Carl was so good mainly 5 his mother. He said, "My mom never felt sorry for me, and I never felt sorry for myself. Believe you can do it, and God does the 6

    The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame. CarPs statement included this line. "A one-legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives 7 to disabled people. Anything is possible if you put your mind to it and never give up.

    Former football star. Pan Dierdorf. spoke 8 of Carl's abilities when he called him "the most amazing athlete I've ever seen".

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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