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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an made it.
On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. 1. Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks.
2.为了赚钱,无论走到哪里,许多学生努力找寻兼职工作。 In this way, they also saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. 3.他们甚至通过在公园唱歌跳舞来赚钱。
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. 4. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace( 项 链 )," he said. 5. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet(西藏).
【1】__________________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________________
2、When I arrived home, feeling extremely hungry and tired, my dear mother ______ with her friends online.
A. is chatting B. chats C. chatted D. was chatting
3、Mount Wuyi is well worth ________. The mountains there are covered ________ all kinds of green plants.
A．visiting; with
B．reading; by
C．to read; with
D．to visit; by
4、He was seen the park, so he be in it now.
A. to enter; must B. enter; may C. entering; can’t D. entered; mustn’t
5、Is this story the same as ________ in that newspaper?
A．it
B．the one
C．which
D．what
6、You are a collective of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.
A. will have B. have had C. had had D. are having
7、(2013湖北黄冈)—Why are you walking so quickly，Edward?
—There________a talent show in ten minutes．
A．will have
B．will be
C．is going to have
D．are going to be
8、There are so many kinds of T-shirts. We can’t decide_____.
A.to choose B.what to buy
C.which one to choose D.to buy
9、—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is words.
A．over
B．above
C．beyond
D．without
10、My parents ______ some trees in front of the house since last spring.
A. plant B. have planted
C. planted D. were planting
11、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.
A. will have B. am having C. have D. had
12、— Must I stay here with you?
— No， you . You may go home， but you go to the net bar (网吧).
A．mustn’t；don’t have to
B．needn’t；mustn’t
C．must；need
D．need；must
13、— What happened ________ Terry?
— He hurt himself ________ soccer during the World Cup.
A.on; playing B.to; playing C.to; to play
14、Recycling is good, so don’t bottles or newspapers.
A. find out B. hand in
C. use up D. throw away
15、With China’s support, the first-ever image of a black hole ______ on 10th April, 2019.
A. was released B. were released C. are released D. is released
16、— Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?
— It's your father. It about 30 years ago.
A. took B. will take C. was taken D. will be taken
17、It will be much easier for people in Yangzhou to go out after the High-speed Rail ________.
A. was built B. is built C. builds D. built
18、Kangjian, ________ from Shanghai, found it ________ to avoid buying products made in China when he visited San Francisco.
A.a 17-year-old boy, hard B.17 years old, hard C.17-year-old, hardly
19、-- _____ did it take to build the Beijing National Stadium?
-- For more than four years.
A. How often B. How soon
C. How much D. How long
20、—Mom, could I go out with my friends?
—________ , but you have to come back before 10:00.
A．Sorry, you can’t
B．Yes, you can
C．No way
D．Of course not
21、Lucy, pass _______ the book. He wants to read it.
A. me B. him C. her D. them
22、A: Excuse me, Madam. You can't park your car here. This is the playground for children.
B: I`m so sorry. I'm not familiar with the neighborhood.【1】
A: There is a parking lot near the shopping mall. I think you can park there.
B:【2】
A: About two kilometers.
B: Thanks.【3】
A: You can use the guide map in your car. It will take you there.
B:【4】Can you help me?
A: Well, you can first download the city map…All right, it's OK now.
B:【5】Thank you so much!
A: That's all right.
A.It's very kind of you.
B.How far is it from here?
C.Can you tell me the way there?
D.But I don't know how to use it!
E.How long does it take me to get there?
F.I can't really find a place to park my car.
G.The guide map will show you the way to the parking lot.
23、A: 【1】 What's the matter with you, David?
B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. 【2】
A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right?
B: 【3】 But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"!
A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day.
B: 【4】 It' s impossible.
A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it.
B: Mom, you are right. 【5】
A: Come on, my son!
A.I'll do more sports from now on!
B.What should I do?
C.You look upset.
D.I agree with you.
E.Should I lose weight?
F.How could I make it?
24、 Joe moved to Canada with his family at the age of 41. There were many stressful days for them in the beginning. Since Joe had no job, the savings(存款) they brought with them were diminishing rapidly.
One day, Joe went out to look for a job. As he walked, he saw many things on the street that people threw away. Joe could not believe his eyes. “Why would people throw away such things?” he asked himself. Joe saw a “new” television and decided to take it home to see what the problem was.
Since he was 12 years old, Joe’s main hobby has been electronics(电子产品). As a teenage boy, he began to repair radios, TVs and so on.
Joe brought the television home and turned it on. There were pictures on the screen, but there was no sound. He opened the back cover. Before long, Joe found the problem. The loudspeaker(扬声器) was broken. He went out again. Among the garbage on the street, he found a toy piano. He carried the piano home. Luckily its loudspeaker worked. Fifteen minutes later, Joe had a TV with both pictures and sound.
Joe began to question people about why they were throwing away electronics. The answer was the same from everyone: getting them repaired was too expensive. People would rather(宁愿) buy new products.
Joe decided to open an electronics repair shop that would offer fair prices.
Today, Joe has been very successful in his new country. Instead of losing hope, he chose to make the best out of a difficult situation.
【1】The underlined word “diminishing” means “ _______” in Chinese.
A.增加 B.减少 C.节省 D.饱和
【2】How did Joe feel when he saw the things thrown away by people?
A.Surprised. B.Angry. C.Upset D.Excited.
【3】What was Joe mainly interested in when he was a teenage boy?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing the piano.
C.Listening to the radio. D.Repairing electronics.
【4】Why did Joe bring the toy piano home?
A.To play it for fun. B.To put it in his shop.
C.To repair the television. D.To sell it for money later.
【5】When something was wrong with electronics, people would rather buy new products than get them repaired because _______.
A.the people there were really wealthy
B.they wanted to offer Joe some help
C.the government asked them to do so
D.the cost of getting them repaired was too high
25、 Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes. So in 2007, the city began a scheme(计划) to improve the situation.
Under the Velib scheme(bicycle freedom), people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only 1 euro a day or 29 euros a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kilograms). They are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 metro stations!
Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this — not even in France. Many years ago, Lyon started a free bicycle scheme. However, not everybody in Paris thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle; they’ll still use their cars.”
A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all of our traffic problems, of course. But it might reduce pollution levels in the atmosphere. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. Everyone knows about global warming. We know this is partly because rainforests are disappearing, but it’s also because there’s so much pollution in the world. We can help improve the situation right here. The Velib bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”
“There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities,” the spokesman added. “But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise. The problems in our environment will only get worse.”
【1】How did Paris improve the situation of its traffic problem?
A.It built many bicycle stations. B.It is renting heavy bicycles to visitors.
C.It sold more bicycles to people. D.It is providing shared bikes for people.
【2】How much will you have to pay if you use the bike for 45 minutes?
A.29 euros. B.1.5 euros. C.1 euro. D.Nothing.
【3】According to the city spokesman, which of the following statements is true?
A.Traffic is not the only cause of global warming.
B.There aren’t any solutions to the city’s traffic problems.
C.Riding bikes is a perfect way to solve pollution problems.
D.It’s better to drive a car than to ride a bike to travel across the city.
【4】What of the following is NOT a way to deal with global warming?
A.Using bicycles often. B.Protecting the rainforests.
C.Reducing factory fumes. D.Traveling across a city by car.
【5】Which of the following may be a suitable title for the passage?
A.Traffic Jams in Paris B.Taking Action for the Environment
C.Bicycles and the Future D.The Advantages of the Velib Scheme
26、 After a while, you may have saved some pocket money. You finally have enough money to buy that game or piece of clothing you dreamed of. You take the money, go to the store and find them. But when you go to check out, you see a sign: "Hello! We've gone cashless (无现金)." It is disappointing and then you may have to leave the store.
While this may become common if more stores and restaurants stop accepting cash as payment. Instead, customers (顾客) must pay with their bank card or by Smart phone App. Many business owners say that accepting no cash has helped them simplify the way that their business runs. Cashiers don't have to worry about having enough money to make change or about putting bills and coins to the bank.
But a growing number of people say cashless stores are unfair. Some even say they should be illegal (非法的).
According to the research, many families actually don't have bank savings. Many people including kids, don't have bank cards because they don't meet the conditions for applying for the bankcards. Therefore, cashless stores seem to be unfair. Some people even say cashless stores are " discriminating (歧视) against people." Plus, people who do have bank cards might prefer paying with cash is still very popular with consumers. It's used by almost eight in ten adults in the world every month. That's more than any other payment type.
Lawmakers in several places have taken steps to ban (禁止) cashless stores. Some big cities have already passed laws to address the problem. A lawmaker says: "It's really about equity. It's about understanding that not everyone has fair way of getting things."
【1】Many business owners think that accepting no cash is ________.
A.helpful B.unfair C.disappointing
【2】Why do many people have no bankcards? ________
A.Because they don't know how to use cards.
B.Because they don't have enough money.
C.Because they don't meet the conditions for applying the bankcards.
【3】According to Paragraph 4, what is the most popular payment type?________
A.Paying with Smartphone. B.Paying with cash. C.Paying with cards
【4】What does the underlined word equity mean in the last paragraph?________
A.财力 B.公平 C.自尊
【5】We can learn from the text that ________.
A.all the cashless stores should be closed
B.people need to be allowed to apply for bankcards.
C.many people think different payment types should be offered.
27、It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” shebemoansall the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary(薪水).
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 a.m. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
【1】Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
A.The writer’s studies. B.The writer’s future job
C.Dinner plans D.Wars around the world
【2】We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.
A.doesn’t want the writer to major in English
B.doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
C.gets along very well with the writer
D.doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea
【3】The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.
A.agrees B.shouts C.complains D.smiles
【4】Which of following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?
A.He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.
B.He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C.He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.
D.He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
28、阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，用方框中词中适当的形式填空。
much , arm , wait, see, when , spend, she, worry , have , grow |
Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. 【1】_______you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 【2】________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 【3】_______. When you are 【4】 ______up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 【5】______clothes. She always stands in the wind 【6】_______for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 【7】________about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 【8】________much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 【9】________on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she 【10】______to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.
29、 I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto________. Those nights. I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me, hostels are places________I can meet and talk to different people It's a great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel. I met two girls, one from Brazil and_______ from Slovakia, We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer(律师) who helped people______ their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest_______photography. As I was a photography fan_______,we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.
The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my ________ ,she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like________people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people________you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for____of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of travelling.
【1】A.lonely B.alone C.one D.yourself
【2】A.that B.which C.when D.where
【3】A.the other B.the others C.another D.other
【4】A.discuss B.share C.solve D.find
【5】A.about B.in C.to D.with
【6】A.too B.either C.neither D.as well
【7】A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises
【8】A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
【9】A.remembering B.to remember C.remembered D.remember
【10】A.a few B.a bit C.a couple D.a little.
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