2024-2025学年（下）资阳八年级质量检测英语

1、他很孤独，因为他觉得被忽略了。

____________________________

2、—Did you see Mr. Brown yesterday afternoon?

—No. When I got to school, he ________.

A.left B.had left C.has left

3、Trees can take ________ carbon dioxide at daytime.

A.off B.on C.in

4、Please speak aloud, because there is with my ears.

A. something wrong   B. wrong something

C. anything wrong   D. wrong anything

5、 You'll do much better _________ you' re more careful with your spelling.

A. if   B. before   C. although   D. unless

6、I ________ to go to tonight’s birthday party for Lisa, but I still haven’t decided what to wear.

A．ask

B．was asked

C．will ask

D．asked

7、One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.

A.lose way B.less heavy C.is not fat D.be thinner

8、—We are in great need of food now.

—Don’t worry. They will provide some food for us soon.

A.offer…to… B.supply…for…. C.offer…for

9、Over the years, I have a better understanding of __________ people traditionally call a perfect person.

A.how B.who C.what D.whom

10、Betty is so excited that her new novel _______ out in about two months.

A.came B.was coming C.has come D.will come

11、We loved the food so much,   /ɪ 'speʃəlɪ/ the fish dishes.

A.everyday B.easily C.especially D.enjoyable

12、—Do you know Jack’s telephone number?

—________.As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Jack, either.

A.I hope so.     B. I think so.

C. I’m afraid not D. I’d rather not

13、—It is a pity that the disease is terrible at present.

—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take action to do something for it.

A.if B.unless C.until D.when

14、Let’s go to the old people’s home to do something helpful, ________?

A．will you

B．do you

C．don’t you

D．shall we

15、Tom, hurry up, _________ you can't catch the school bus.

A.and B.or C.so D.but

16、With the teacher's encouragement, the boy works even______.

A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest

17、I ________in this small mountain village when I was a child.

A.use to live B.used to living C.used to live D.use to living

18、---How old is your daughter?

---______.We had a special party for her __________ birthday yesterday.

A. Nine; nine       B. Nine; ninth

C. Ninth; the nine   D. Nine; the ninth

19、 —I’m sorry, Mr Li. I ________ my English homework at home.

—Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.

A．lost, to bring

B．forgot, to take        

C．left, to bring

20、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.

A. holds     B. will hold

C. were held D. will be held

21、With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world.

A. slower B. easier C. harder D. busier

22、根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（ A、B、C、D、E 或 F ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。

Mother: You look a bit worried, Tom.【1】

Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.

Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?

Son: 【2】 , What do you think I should do?

Mother: On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand,  【3】

Son: Some of my friends have told me the same thing, but I'm too busy to exercise.

Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?

Son: But 【4】？

Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?

Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.

Mother: 【5】 I hope it will help you.

A. what club can I join?

B. Of course.

C. How do you know that?

D. What's wrong with you?

E. You're welcome.

F. you should take more exercise.

G. Thank you all the same.

A. what club can I join?

B. Of course.

C. How do you know that?

D. What's wrong with you?

E. You're welcome.

F. you should take more exercise.

G. Thank you all the same.

23、连词成句

将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）

【1】a,  is,  here,  near,  there,  house

________________________________________________________________?

【2】buy,  you,  when,  the,  did,  car

________________________________________________________________?

【3】the,  don’t,  of,  look,  window,  out

_______________________________________________________________.

【4】told,  my,  me,  get,  to,  early,  mother,  up

________________________________________________________________.

【5】walk,  the,  weak,  man,  is,  too,  to,  on

________________________________________________________________.

24、Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Many old people and children often get hurt when they   .

A. play outside    B. cross the road 

C. play in the park D. drive too fast

【2】To reduce traffic accidents,   isn’t allowed in the street.

A. driving too fast

B. helping the blind cross the road

C. crossing the road carefully 

D. obeying the traffic rules

【3】When crossing the road, we mustn’t   .

A. stop and look both ways 

B. run quickly

C. make sure that it is safe

D. look around carefully

【4】What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?

A. 司机   B. 洒水车   C. 行人 D. 公交车

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Helping the old cross the road.

B. How to reduce traffic accidents.

C. Making more traffic rules. 

D. Traffic accidents are terrible.

25、Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.

Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics(特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.

A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame(声誉).

A hero has powers(力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.

A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.

There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.

【1】According to this passage, a hero is a person who always ________.

A．gives us courage

B．thinks highly of others

C．shares great fame

D．stands on the mountaintop

【2】If you want to live like a hero, you should ________.

A．experience a new and meaningful life

B．listen to something worth talking about

C．serve your own fame and try to be famous

D．know where and how you want to live and die

【3】The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “________”.

A．风景

B．想象

C．远见

D．形象

【4】Black people in America used to ________ before Martin Luther King, Jr.

A．shop at the white’s stores

B．drive buses with the white

C．take walks in the white’s parks

D．eat in restaurants without the white

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.

B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.

C．People get power from heroes to move to a new place.

D．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

26、Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to welcome G20? Why not take part in "Clean & Green weekend"? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment(环境) at the same time.

【1】The main purpose(目的) of "Clean & Green Weekend" is to ________.

A. make our city more beautiful  

B. offer the chance to have fun

C. help students meet old friends

D. collect money for the poor

【2】 The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet ________.

A. at 10 :00 am next Sunday   B. at 2:00 pm next Sunday

C. at 9:00 am next Saturday   D. at 1:00 pm next Sunday

【3】 If we're going to repaint the school walls, we need to ________.

A. draw pictures well

B. wear some old clothes

C. take some little boxes

D. bring some tools with us

【4】According to the passage, we know ________.

A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool

B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift

C. we can plant trees to improve the environment

D. we don't need to get rid of graffiti as soon as possible

【5】 Where might we read this passage?

A. In a science book.

B. In a fashion magazine.

C. On a school notice board.

D. In a newspaper advertisement.

27、

Comfort Zone is a state of mind where there is the least stress. However, stepping into the learning zone can help to bring out the best in us. Here are the reasons.

Challenging yourself can help you do at your best. Stepping outside one’s comfort zone is important to personal development. How can we expect to make ourselves better if we only stick to habit and routine(日常)? We should try something we might not succeed at.

Taking risks is what helps us grow. As children, we’re natural risk-takers. But as we get older and learn to fear failure, we start trying fewer new things. We pay a heavy price for our fear of failure. There is no learning without some difficulty.

Facing new challenges can help us age better. Our comfort zones seem to become smaller as we get older, but if we can keep expanding them, we’ll open ourselves up to a greater world as we age. As we step into the learning zone, we will get more comfortable with the skills gradually and we’ll start to move into the comfort zone. A study found that learning new life skills can help our brain sharp as we get older.

However, don’t push yourself too far. Have you heard of “Yerkes-Dodson Law”? It means performance increases as stress grows, but only up to a point. If the level of stress becomes too high, performance will go down. When stress becomes too great for us to deal with, we enter the danger zone.

【1】Compared with the comfort zone, people in the learning zone may ______.

A．learn to fear failure

B．face more challenges

C．try fewer risks

D．feel less stress

【2】From Paragraph 3, we will learn more if we ______.

A．avoid difficulties

B．get older

C．take risks

D．feel natural

【3】The underlined word “expanding” means ______ in Chinese.

A．填充

B．删除

C．缩小

D．扩大

【4】“Yerkes-Dodson Law” can be described by Graph(图表) ______.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】The best title of the text might be ______.

A．Comfort Zone Makes Us Safe

B．The State of Comfort Zone

C．Step Outside Comfort Zone

D．Never Fear Comfort Zone

28、Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child he was slow to talk. But when he was 14 years old, he became c【1】. He taught h【2】 Maths from textbooks. He studied hard b【3】 he wanted to be a physicist（物理学家）.

In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902, he c【4】 his study at the University of Zurich.

S【5】 years later, he put forward（提出）his Theory of Relativity（相对论）.

To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to e【6】. But once Einstein explained it very well to a g【7】 of young students. He said, “When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is o【8】 a minute. But when you sit on h【9】 fire for a minute, you think it’s two hours. That’s relativity.”

Later Einstein went to America and never left there. His life e【10】 at the age of 76.

29、Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth ____him.

Once the man came to the prophet (先知)Muhammad (S) and said, ‘Oh prophet of Allah, I have many ___habits. Which one should I ____first?’ The prophet said, ‘Give up telling lies first and always speak the truth.’ The man promised to do so and went home.

At night the man planned to go out to steal. Before ___home, he said to____, ‘If tomorrow the prophet asks me ____I have been, shall I say that I went out stealing? No, I ___say that. But neither can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a____ .’ So the man ____not to steal that night.

Next day, when he was about to____wine, he thought, ‘____shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will ___me, because a Muslim (伊斯兰教信徒) is not ___to drink wine.’ So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.

___this way, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he _____ remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he gave up all his bad habits and became a good Muslim and a very good person.

【1】A. killed   B. saved   C. reminded   D. developed

【2】A. good   B. great   C. bad   D. daily

【3】A. look after   B. care about   C. put off   D. give up

【4】A. getting   B. leaving   C. arriving   D. returning

【5】A. himself   B. herself   C. itself   D. themselves

【6】A. where   B. how   C. when   D. which

【7】A. needn’t   B. shouldn’t   C. can’t   D. might not

【8】A. chef   B. doctor   C. thief   D. member

【9】A. continued   B. decided   C. refused   D. forgot

【10】A. make   B. sell   C. store   D. drink

【11】A. What   B. How   C. Which   D. When

【12】A. love   B. teach   C. notice   D. hate

【13】A. allowed   B. asked   C. invited   D. provided

【14】A. By   B. On   C. In   D. As

【15】A. hardly   B. always   C. never   D. sometimes