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2024-2025学年(下)那曲八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你现在应该戒烟了。(give up)

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Sandy, __________apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.

    —Thanks. I will. _________apple a day keeps the doctor away.

    A. the; An B. an; An

    C. an; The  D. the; A

     

  • 3、Though we’re twins, my brother Tony is ________ taller than me.

    A.a few

    B.a bit of

    C.a little

    D.little

  • 4、The little girl has to     her grandparents when her parents are out.

    A.look into

    B.look for

    C.look up

    D.look after

  • 5、Over   students in our school like surfing the Internet.

    A.three hundred  B.three hundreds

    C.hundred of   D.three hundred of

     

  • 6、—____________. Hope is always around you and you must work harder.

    —Thank you, Mum. I’ll try my best again.

    A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away B.A friend in need is a friend indeed

    C.No pain, no gain D.Many hands make light work

  • 7、________ important air is! Without it, no living things can live on the earth at all.

    A.What

    B.How

    C.What a

  • 8、I used to   the new words in a dictionary. But now I like using an iPad for the new words.

    A. give up   B. put up   C. set up   D. look up

     

  • 9、This is a beautiful country. About two fifths of the land ________ with trees and grass.

    A.cover

    B.will cover

    C.is covered

    D.will be covered

  • 10、2018年上海崇明二模I heard the voices, but______make our(辨别) what they were saying.

    A. couldn't   B. wouldn't   C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

  • 11、 — What do you think of the book written by Mo Yan?

    — Oh, excellent. It’s worth a second time.

    A. to read   B. to be read   C. reading   D. being read

     

  • 12、____ Wuxi today is more beautiful now. Mr Jackson said he would visit it _____ second time.

    A.The; / B.The; the C./;a D.The; a

  • 13、–Whose is the notebook?

    – It ________ be Mary’s. Look at her name on the cover.

    A.can B.may C.must D.need

  • 14、It's impolite to ___ at someone who you meet for the first time.He or she may feel uncomfortable.

    A. watch   B. notice   C. stare

  • 15、AThe dishes you cooked tonight are really delicious

    B________

    A.Of course! B.I'm glad you like them! C.That's all right! D.Never mind!

  • 16、These pictures will show you ______.

    A. what does your hometown look like

    B. what our hometown looks like

    C. how does our hometown look like

    D. how our hometown looks like

  • 17、Paying attention to everything ________ you are learning in class is very important for every student.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.that

  • 18、Mom, I'm very _________ for all your love.

    A. thankful     B. careful C. useful D. helpful

     

  • 19、When we see Maria off in the airport lounge, we can’t help ______ .

    A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cries

  • 20、Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures.

    A.小店,售货摊 B.容忍,忍受 C.承受得住 D.直立

  • 21、---  Nanjing  will  hold  2019 FIVB Volleyball  Women's Nations League   July 3rd to 7th.

    --- How wonderful!

    A. on B. in C. at D. from

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: School is over! Thank goodness!

    B: Yes, Alan. 【1】?

    A: I’m going to see the film Monster Hunt at Wansheng Cinema. It starts at 5:30. 【2】?

    B: Yes, but it starts too early. We can’t get there on time. 【3】? It starts at 6 :30.

    A: I don’t like Renming Cinema. 【4】.

    B: I think we’d better stay at home today. And this Saturday evening we can go out early to Wansheng Cinema and see an American film.

    A: But what shall we do this evening?

    B: 【5】.

    A: OK, I’ll go with you.

  • 23、补全对话。

    A: Did you make a New Years resolution this year, Tim?

    B: Yes,  I did.

    A: What are you going to do ?

    B: I am going to ____【1】___ my ____【2】____ .

    A: How are you going to do?

    B: I am going to  ____【3】____ an English class on Sunday and ____【4】___ speaking English as much as possible.

    A: That ___【5】____good ! Mine is to ____【6】___good grades. I am not good at ___【7】____ .  My father says math is important.

     B: How will you do that?

    A: I am going to  do more exercise and do my homework every day .

    B: What ____【8】____?

    A: I am also going to ask my teacher for help if I have any problem.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、"Face it,Andy.You sold your heart the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo's."That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world.

    Jimmy Choos (Zhou Yangjie)was born in Malaysian and he is a Malaysian Chinese,born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers.He created his first pair of shoes at age 11.His family couldn't pay for his schooling,so he dropped out at a young age.He had to work with his father to support the family.But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared,so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower.

    Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there.He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988.His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana,Princess of Wales.

    Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels(鞋跟)and pointed toes.However,he does some flats and lower﹣heeled shoes for other women.Choo co﹣founded Jimmy Choo Ltd.with Tamara Mellon,UK Vogue editor,but left the company in 2001.

    Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world,so his designs are easier to get to those who want a designer shoe,and can afford his prices.Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready﹣to﹣wear designs.The brand(牌子)of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands,like Channel,LV,etc.But it's still young and has a bright future.

    We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others.And so he did.So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now.

    1What is Paragraph 1 written for?

    A. Comparing movies with fashion.   B. Showing the shoes are popular.

    C. Introducing the following passage.   D. Attracting readers' attention to the shoes.

    2When he was young,Jimmy Choo     

    A. had got no education

    B. showed his talent in making shoes

    C. made himself a famous fashion designer

    D. was born in China and then moved to Malaysia

    3Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo?

      a.He opened his shops around the world.

      b.His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine.

      c.He created his first pair of shoes.

      d.He had his workshop in London.

      e.Jimmy Choo Ltd.was set up.

    A. c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣e   B. c﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣a

    C. d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣a   D. c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣a

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A. Choo was lucky enough when he was young.

    B. Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine.

    C. "Jimmy Choo" is a brand with a long history.

    D. It's much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world.

     

  • 25、A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience,and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,but if you forget everything else,remember the following instructions:drop,cover,and hold on.Also,most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake,so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!

    If you stay indoors during an earthquake,move away from unsupported areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁).Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball,and wait for the shaking to stop.

    If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Don’t move to buildings,electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.

    After an earthquake,many buildings are less strong,although they appear safe.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people.Once outdoors,move well away from the building so that if it falls down,you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.

    By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.

    【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means  

    A.especially   B.gradually   C.luckily D.finally

    【2】We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures  

    A.are planned for children

    B.help us to keep safe

    C.are not necessary

    D.are not easy to understand

    【3】According to the passage,it isn’t a good choice   during an earthquake.

    A.to take a lift

    B.to stay under a strong table

    C.to get under a doorway

    D.to cover the head with arms around it

    【4】If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,you can do all the following except  

    A.trying to protect your head

    B.moving to an open place

    C.moving away from buildings

    D.taking the disabled people into the room

    【5】The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to  

    A.stay away from an earthquake

    B.predict an earthquake

    C.control an earthquake

    D.keep safe during and after an earthquake.

     

  • 26、   Cold weather affects (影响)how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word "cold".

    For centuries, the body’s blood has to do with the emotions(情绪). People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example are said to be "cold-blooded". Cold-blooded people may do cruel (残忍的) things to others, For example, newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. the killer killed someone, not mistake. He seemed to kill for no reason, and with no emotion, not caring about others’ lives at all. Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression "get cold feet" has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. The expression "give someone the cold shoulder"probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the shoulder to a friend who has hurt you deeply, or to someone who has lied about you to others. "A cold fish" is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unemotional and show love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situations.

    "Out in the cold" means not getting something that all other people got. And it is not a pleasant  place to be.

    【1】According to Paragraph 1, the writer probably agrees that ______.

    A.cold weather affects human bodies and minds

    B.all the English expressions with the word "cold" are not good ones

    C.human emotions are decided by the body’s blood

    D.cold-blooded killers kill people for a certain reason

    【2】From the passage we know people may "get cold feet" when they are_______.

    A.angry

    B.afraid

    C.regretful

    D.hungry

    【3】We can infer from the passage that______

    A.Tony was the only one to be praised by his boss, so he was "out in the cold"

    B.Daisy doesn’t wear enough clothes and "gets cold feet"

    C."cold fish" Mr. Zhang usually sends money and clothes to the kids, in need

    D.Mary told others Nancy’s secret and Nancy "gave her the cold shoulder"

    【4】The passage is mainly about _______.

    A.opinions about cold weather

    B.expressions connected with "cold”

    C.relationship between cold and body

    D.examples of people who have a cold

  • 27、   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

    Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.

    At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.

    1The passage tells us that the mountain-climbing was ________ for the father and the son.

    A.hard B.enjoyable C.painful D.comfortable

    2The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means ________.

    A.岩石 B.火焰 C.水晶 D.寒冰

    3Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?

    A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

    B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.

    C.You can find life is full of nice things.

    D.Never give up halfway.

    4We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

    A.the writer was very successful in his life

    B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

    C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

    D.the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain

    5The best title for the passage is ________.

    A.Reaching the Top of the Mountain B.Standing at the Top of the Mountain

    C.Conversations between Father and Son D.How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise to live healthy lives. The report was based on research done with students aged 11 to 17 in 146 different 1 (country). The WHO has been studying teen activity levels since 2001 and reports that not much has 2 [tʃeɪndʒ] since then.

    The WHO says that kids should get at least3hour of exercise every day. This could include walking, running, biking,4(dance), playing sports or many other activities.

    More and more research5 (show) that exercise doesn't just help the body, it can help the brain, too.

    One big6 ['ri:zn] for the lack(不足)of activity in today's teens is technology, such as smartphones, computers and TVs. Many teens find it very hard7 them to pull themselves away from playing games, or watching videos or movies.

    The WHO warns young people need to do 8 playing in the digital world, and more playing in the real world. Teens should take part in sports,9 ['weðə(r)] on official teams or just playing around in the playground.

    Experts believe that it's very10 (importance) for young people to fall into these habits now, because the positive effects of those habits can carry on into adult life.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    Today I’d like to tell you a little about the people I admire the most.

    My first hero is the adventure Jessica Watson. In October 2009, when she was only sixteen years old , Jessica left Sydeney , Australia and sailed 1the Pacific , Atlantic and India Oceans all by herself . She 2to Sydney in May 2010. She is the youngest person to sail solo unsupported around the world. I have a lot of respect for her as she was 3to face difficulties and danger alone. Australians were so 4her that they called her ‘our newest Australian hero.”

     

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类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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