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2024-2025学年(下)福州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1如果我们为别人点燃一盏灯,它也会照亮我们的路。

    If we light a lamp for somebody, ____________________________________.

    2只要有爱,哪怕一个小小的善举也会使世界变得更加明亮。

    As long as there is love, ____________________________________.

    3这个经历教会了我充分准备非常重要。

    The experience taught me that ____________________________________.

    4当我听到我是一等奖获得者时,高兴地上蹦下跳。

    When I heard that I was the first prize winner, ____________________________________.

    5光阴似箭!在过去的三年里,我在学习和成长方面都收获了很多。

    How times flies! In the past three years, I ____________________________________.

    6如果我记得没错儿,那是在7年级的时候,我数学考试没及格。

    If __________________, it was in Grade 7 that I failed a math exam.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I think you should ________your homework, right?

    —Sorry, sir. I haven’t.

    A. finish   B. finished   C. finishing   D. have finished

  • 3、You will never know _________ you can do till you try.

    A. which B. what C. when D. where

  • 4、—Don't throw paper on the floor.

    —________

    A.Good idea.

    B.Sorry, I won't.

    C.Cheers!

    D.No way!

  • 5、I was late for school this morning because I ________ .

    A. oversleeping   B. was oversleeping   C. overslept   D. was overslept

  • 6、—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?

    —It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.

    A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't

  • 7、—Would you like to have some ____________ for dinner?

    —Yes, please. It’s my favorite.

    A. fish   B. potatoes   C. water   D. eggs

     

  • 8、—Could you come and spend the weekend with us?

    —I’m afraid I can’t. I have to ________ my coming exam.

    A.look for

    B.prepare for

    C.wait for

    D.send for

  • 9、Art is ______ subject in our class.

    A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular

  • 10、Six weeks has passed________I met you last time

    Awhen

    Bsince

    Cbefore

    Dfor

     

  • 11、My mother ________ the floor when I did my homework last night.

    A.is sweeping B.was sweeping C.sweeping D.has swept

  • 12、World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.

    A.at B.in C.on

  • 13、---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?

    ---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.

    A.second; second

    B.two; two

    C.second; two

    D.two;second

  • 14、After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to _________ calm to deal with different problems.

    A. require   B. reduce C. remind   D. remain

     

  • 15、---_______ have you had this bike ? ---For two years.

    A.How long   B.How soon C .How  far

     

  • 16、It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people ________ have helped me.

    A.who

    B.what

    C.which

    D.where

  • 17、______,Mo Yan is a great writer and he has won the Nobel Prize.

    A.After all

    B.As is known to all

    C.Not at all

    D.As for

  • 18、—Would you mind my trying on the suit on the shelf?

    _______ It’s his.

    A. Not at all.     B. You are welcome.

    C. Better not.      D. It’s a pleasure.

     

  • 19、His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _____ spelling English words.

    A. on   B. with   C. in   D. by

  • 20、—The boy has finished all the courses in three years.

    —How did he ________it with blind eyes?

    A.require B.consider C.manage

  • 21、—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.

    —It doesn’t matter. If you_______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______a friend to go with me.

    A. don’t; will ask B. won’t; will ask C. won’t; ask

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, Mary, you don't look well. What's up?

    B: Oh, I'm very busy and tired.

    A: 1

    B: We are going to have the graduation exam next week, but I'm not ready for it.

    A: 2You have been studying hard, I know.

    B: But I'm still not sure of myself.

    A: 3That will help you relax.

    B: That sounds good.4

    A: And you should go to bed as usual and have a good sleep.

    B: 5

    A.Take it easy!

    B.I'll have a try.

    C.Thank you, I will.

    D.What's the problem?

    E.Why not listen to some light music?

  • 23、A: How do you like the college, Allen?

    B: I think I like where it is and its size. It looks very small compared with our school. 【1】

    A: Oh, the number of students in this college is only half of yours.

    B: 【2】

    A: That’s a difficult question to answer. There are all kinds. They’re difficult to describe.

    B: What do they do in their spare time?

    A: All kinds of interesting things. 【3】 Some students play sports on the playground. Some go to the library to study.

    B: 【4】

    A: Oh, yes. They play basketball, football and many more. 【5】

    B: Sounds great!

    A.Do you know what sports they play?

    B.There are teams for all kinds of sports.

    C.What kind of students can come here?

    D.You know, there are about 2,000 students in our school.

    E.There are different kinds of clubs to join, like the art club.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly.

    Perhaps you have been told about some habits which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.

    Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions.

    (1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

    (2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

    (3) Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

    (4) Do you read one word at a time?

    If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, your will know it and can stop them.

    If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still (静止不动的).

    If you read no more than one or two three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.

    Even if you do rather fast now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably have been told, the set of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in thought groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words at fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.

    1You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ________.

    A.to tell others to be silent

    B.to feel whether your lips move or not

    C.to hold a piece of paper between them

    2When you read,   .

    A.don’t keep your head still

    B.don’t hold your books with your hands

    C.don’t use your finger to point to words

    3If you learn to read fast,   .

    A.you can read more in less time

    B.you can write faster

    C.you can understand better

    4You must   those habits that we are talking about in this reading.

    A.have B.get rid of (改掉) C.keep

    5This reading mainly tells about   .

    A.the way of reading fast

    B.the importance of fast reading

    C.the bad habits in reading

  • 25、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community(社区)! Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by national disasters or creating green spaces for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the "power of one" to make a difference and create a real change in the community!

    Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. You don't need any special skills to join and there are no age limits(限制). With Biosphere Expedition (生物探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months.  You'll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.

    We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. Most of them have enough patience and are warm-hearted. Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let's work together to make the world a better place.

    【1】The volunteers can _______in the community.

    A. look after pets

    B. help the poor people

    C. buy houses for the homeless

    D. clean up the yards

    【2】The Biosphere Expedition is probably held ________.

    A. for three months

    B. in summer vacation

    C. only by local scientists

    D. between America and China

    【3】If Wu Dong is_________ years old, he may join the Volunteer Service Center.

    A. 11   B. 13   C. 15   D. 17

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. The volunteer should create green spaces for all the families.

    B. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.

    C. To do the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.

    D. A boy who doesn't study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids.

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A. Volunteers Wanted.   B. A Job Interview.

    C. An Expedition Club. D. Education Service.

     

  • 26、   On a sunny Sunday, ten fully well-dressed people were standing at the airport waiting for the parachute(降落伞)training. Suddenly, with the help of a guide dog, a blind man was coming with a parachute on his back.

    "Do you also come for the parachute training?" someone asked.

    "Yes!" the blind man answered in a loud voice.

    "Ah-" the people cried in surprise.

    "I know. Are you wondering how a blind man can parachute?" the blind man said cheerfully, "It's not difficult. I'll parachute like you.”

    "But how do you know when to jump?" someone asked.

    "Although I'm blind, I can hear! When the bell for the training rings. I'll carry my dog to follow you.” the blind man replied.

    "Then how do you know when to open the parachute?" someone asked again.

    "The coach says, counting to five from the moment I jump down. I can open it.” replied the blind man.

    "But when you are about to fall to the ground, how do you know when to fall to the ground? It is the most dangerous moment."

    "It's a simpler. When my dog is scared into crying and the rope in my hands becomes light, I'll prepare for falling to the ground.” They looked at each other, all silent.

    At the end of the training, the coach told everybody, "In this training, Robert gets the highest score for his most standard and perfect action."

    "Who is Robert?" they asked.

    "He." the coach replied, pointing at the blind young man.

    1When asked by others, the blind man felt   .

    A. confident B. shy C. sad D. angry

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The blind man always scored the highest in the training.

    B. Opening the parachute was the most dangerous.

    C. The blind man jumped down without his dog.

    D. There were 11 people in the training except the coach.

    3From the passage, the writer wants to show us that   .

    A. we shouldn't laugh at blind people B. we should never say "I can't" to ourselves

    C. we are supposed to do what we can't D. we should try our best to keep healthy

  • 27、If someone asks me: “Do you like music?” I’m sure I will answer him or her: “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.

    Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Fox Ladies (酷妹) is one of the most famous rock banks in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate ,Li Lan, loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music (爵士乐). She thinks jazz is really cool.

      “I like dance music and rock very much,: says my brother, “because they are amazing.”

      But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing music.” She says. That’s why she likes country music, I think.

    【1】 The writer likes music because he thinks _____________.

    A. it’s an exciting part of our lives  

    B. it’s an amazing part of our lives

    C. it’s an important part of our lives 

    D. i t’s a relaxing part of our lives

    【2】What kind of music does the writer like?

    A. Rock and pop music

    B. Rock and dance music

    C. Jazz and country music

    D. Jazz music and pop music

    【3】Who likes dancing?

    A. The writer.

    B. Li Lan.

    C. Jane. 

    D. The writer’s mother.

    【4】The writer’s mother thinks that country music is ____________.

    A. amazing.   B. boring.

    C. relaxing   D. interesting

    【5】How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?

    A. 5.  B. 4.  C. 6. D. 7.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、My dear classmates,

    Today my topic is how 1 (be) a good learner. It’s quite important to develop good habits in learning.

    Firstly, you should listen to the teachers carefully in class. 2 (take) notes when necessary. Don’t be afraid to make a mistake or be 3 (laugh) at.

    Secondly, spend more time exercising. Sports help you to stay 4 (health). It is the basic to success.

    Thirdly, read more books. 5 (read) novels and magazines is good for your study.

    At last, best wishes to you.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron. As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack. It was _____ that Jack died of cancer(癌症)one year ago. After that, Luke began to do _____ a good thing for people every day. 

    He helped the old man ______ the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthday and ______food to the poor. He also bought meals for children at McDonald’s, and even paid for a stranger’s petrol(汽油). He said he ______ about $ 4700 on good thing every day. “In these days, we ______ think about ourselves and forgot to think about others. In fact, we are too selfless(自私). We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and ______. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporter happily.

    Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedDiary.com. He writes down every ______ thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12, 000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to _____others like Luke. We live in the world not only for our better life but for offering ______ to others. Do remember it’s better to give than receive.

    1A.lucky B.hard C.unlucky

    2A.at least B.at all C.at once

    3A.over B.across C.through

    4A.gave away B.gave up C.gave out

    5A.made B.spent C.cost

    6A.always B.never C.sometimes

    7A.larger B.colder C.warmer

    8A.difficult B.good C.bad

    9A.help B.win C.save

    10A.trouble B.happiness C.worry

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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