2024-2025学年（下）青岛八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列句子。

【1】许多研究表明被动吸烟也有害于健康。

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【2】别担心我的安全，我会小心的。

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【3】这张书桌占了太多的空间。请搬走它。

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【4】你曾经考虑过要写一本书吗？

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【5】这所房子需要粉刷。

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2、— Do you know   ?

—Next Friday.

A.when will he come back B.when he came back

C.when he will come back D.how he will come back

3、His bike is broken. He asked if I would like to share with him.

A. me; his   B. him; his

C. me; mine     D. I; mine

4、The young man has got the job because he has the advantage ________ others of knowing many languages.

A．over

B．above

C．against

D．beyond

5、He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?

A./əˈmɒŋ/ B./əˈmʌŋ/ C./əˈmɒn/ D./əˈmʌn/

6、---- When _________ the abacus(算盘) _______?

--- In the sixth century by the Chinese people.

A. is; invented   B. did; invent   C. was; invented

7、Could you tell me _____?

A.why you were late for school

B.where can I borrow the DVD

C.if he had given us a lesson

D.how would he deal with the case

8、-Do you like the western food，Lily?

-No，I think the food of our country is   that of western countries.

A.as delicious as B.less delicious than C.not as delicious as D.much more delicious than

9、Mrs Yang often makes ________ cakes and biscuits for kids and kids like them very much.

A．strange

B．tasty

C．awful

D．polluted

10、________ fast the time goes ______ !

A. How; at   B. What; by   C. How; by

11、 the steps, and you can surprisingly find it convenient to visit the Palace Museum virtually with the mobile phone.

A.Follow B.To follow C.Following

12、The young man made many mistakes in his work，so the manager________the company.

A.called him up B.kicked him off C.picked him up D.woke him up

13、Health is on the top of my list. Nothing is   .

A.important B.more important C.the most important

14、–What do you think of the program Sing My Song on CCTV?

--It’s a good chance to those musicians ____write their own songs.

A. who   B. whom   C. which   D. /

15、---Mike’s car knocked into a big tree when he was on the way to meet his friends.

---I guess he ______too fast.

A. drives B. is driving C. drove D. was driving

16、—Is Kate coming to the party this evening?

—No, she _________ be at the party. She________ to the UK.

A. mustn't; has gone   B. mustn't; has been

C. can't; has gone   D. can't; has been

17、—Your T-shirt is so cool．Could you tell me________?

—I bought it at the department store．

A．where you buy it

B．where do you buy it

C．where you bought it

D．where did you buy it

18、After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to _________ calm to deal with different problems.

A. require   B. reduce C. remind   D. remain

19、—Must I do the project on my own?

—No, you ______.You can work with your partners.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t

20、—He appears to be heading for a(an) ________ victory.

—Yes, none of the athletes is his match.

A.just B.hard C.comfortable D.close

21、Look, the old man who is playing ______ guitar is _______ university teacher.

A. the ; an   B. /; an   C. the; a   D. / ; a

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jenny. I have a problem. I need some advice.

B: 【1】

A: Well, I’m having trouble talking to people.

B: Really? 【2】 What happened?

A: I upset my friend’s elder sister at her birthday party.

B: Oh, 【3】

A: I asked her age. She seemed unhappy. Is that a bad thing?

B: Yes. Asking someone’s age is actually impolite. 【4】

A: Well, it was her birthday that day, so I just wanted to know her age.

B: 【5】

A: OK. I see. I’ll pay more attention to that.

A．What did you say to her?

B．Did you say sorry to her?

C．Personal questions can upset someone.

D．How did you get on with your friends?

E．What’s your trouble, David?

F．She probably thinks you are rude.

G．But you always talks a lot.

23、A：Where did you go for your summer holiday last year?

B：I went to Beijing.

A：【1】

B：I went there with my parents.

A：【2】

B: We went there by plane.

A：How long did you stay there?

B：【3】

A：What did you do there?

B：【4】

A：What do you think of the people there?

B：【5】

A.We stayed there for two weeks.

B.Whom did you go with?

C.They are very friendly.

D.We visited many places of interest and took many photos.

E.How did you go there?

24、   Page 36

Greenwood Gazette

【1】Which flat or house can be rented at the lowest price?

A.Flat A. B.Flat B. C.House C.

【2】If a man really likes gardening on weekends, which flat or house should he rent?

A.Flat A. B.Flat B. C.House C

25、Fu Yuan has been left at home since he was one month old. His parents left to work in Fujian. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his parents three times although they sent home 500 yuan every two or three months.

 Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has to live alone since her grandmother died three years ago. Her parents didn′t want to give up their jobs in Guangdong. Also they couldn′t afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they work.

 These are just two of the 29 kids interviewed last summer in a village in Sichuan Province.

 In the poor village, 582 adults have left to look for work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with their uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live on their own.

 To our surprise, 80 percent of the children say they love going to school, even though some children have to walk along the mountain roads for two hours to get to school However, for these children, studying is not their main thing. Doing housework and taking care of younger sisters or brothers take up most of their time. Though they have to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the kids interviewed prefer that their parents can work outside. They understand how important money is for their families.

【1】Fu Xiaoyu′s parents can′t send her to a school near them because .

A. she doesn′t like the school life in big cities 

B. she has to do housework at home

C. they don′t love their daughter at all  

D. they don′t have enough money

【2】Of the 156 children, about   of them have to live on their own.

A. 7 B. 20   C. 30   D. 40

【3】For the children like Fu Yuan, studying isn′t the main thing because .

A. they have to go out and make money

B. they like playing games better than studying

C. they needn′t go to a good college

D. they have lots of things to do at home

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Fu Xiaoyu began to live with her grandmother three years ago.

B. 29 kids are interviewed in a village in Sichuan Province.

C. It takes some children two hours to get to school.

D. Most of the kids interviewed live with their grandparents.

26、

【1】This is a _______.

A．diary

B．mind map

C．letter

【2】What does the word “invisible” mean in Chinese?

A．看不见的

B．有趣的

C．不可能的

【3】Why is oxygen important?

A．Because it is also found in water.

B．Because it is a gas.

C．Because we need to breathe (in) oxygen.

27、   Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. Who can it be at this time of night? He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got off bed, put on his dressing gown(浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. That is very strange. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later, he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April fool to you.

Oh, it was the English boy next door! Mr. Lee exclaimed(惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.

【1】Mr. Lee was trying to go to sleep when he heard ________.

A．the telephone

B．the bell ring

C．someone knock at the door

D．someone shout

【2】He turned on the light and ________.

A．got out of bed

B．looked out of the window

C．looked at his watch

D．looked at his clock

【3】When he opened the door for the first time, there was ________ there.

A．a boy

B．a piece of paper

C．someone

D．nobody

【4】The English boy rang the bell because he ________.

A．had something important to tell Mr. Lee

B．wanted to give Mr. Lee something

C．wanted to make fun of Mr. Lee

D．wanted to borrow Mr. Lee's bell

【5】In the end, what do you think of Mr. Lee's feeling?

A．Happy

B．Angry

C．Sad.

D．Well

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Today, people are using and abusing (虐待) their eyes more than people were twenty years ago. There are fewer and fewer people who have those bright, shiny and happy baby eyes. Most people, e【1】young people, have tired eyes with dark circles around them because they look at the computer screen and watch TV too much. Here are some simple tips on taking care of your eyes:

￭ Make sure you wash your eyes with cold water, at least twice a day. This helps keep your eyes h【2】 and clean.

￭ If your eyes feel tired after watching television or looking at the computer screen, apply some ice to your eyes and keep it there for at least 3-5 minutes, and you will find the burning feeling is g 【3】.

￭ Give your eyes a rest and keep at least two days in a week when you don't touch the computer, and this will give your damaged eyes time to repair t【4】and it will make you a lot fresher too.

Whenever you are outdoors, make sure you are protecting your eyes from bright sunlight and strong winds.

￭ Have enough sleep. This generally differs from person to person. Some people need 8 hours' sleep while others feel completely rested w 【5】hours. If you do so, dark circles around your eyes may r【6】and your eyes will feel fresh after you have a good sleep.

Of course, you can also try out some medical s【7】that are created for protecting the damaged eyes and prevention from future damage. These ways are helpful and you will feel relaxed and look attractive with bright, shiny and fresh eyes.

29、I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We ___ her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.

When Xi Wang was born, she weighed(重)___ 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mother’s mild for as much as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽) and ___ . Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a ___ young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself ___ her mother had another baby.

__ ,it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild (野外). Here are some of the ___ that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.

If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur(毛皮). If farmers ___ trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.

When mother leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need ___ .

If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do ____ , soon there will be no more pandas in the world!

【1】A. made   B. called   C. told   D. kept

【2】A. quite   B. mostly   C. just   D. hardly

【3】A. leaves   B. vegetables   C. trees   D. chips

【4】A. strange   B. weak   C. famous   D. healthy

【5】A. though   B. until   C. because   D. whether

【6】A. Luckily   B. Suddenly   C. Sadly   D. Especially

【7】A. examples   B. questions   C. matters   D. problems

【8】A. cut down   B. plant   C. protect   D. water

【9】A. money   B. help   C. clothes   D. family

【10】A. nothing   B. everything   C. anything   D. something