2024-2025学年（下）昌江八年级质量检测英语

1、词组英汉互译。

【1】海军飞行员_________________

【2】试图______________________

【3】自由勋章__________________

【4】登陆，着陆 _______________

【5】转折点___________________

【6】out of control ____________

【7】cut short________________

【8】one giant leap_______

【9】give permission to _____

【10】worm virus ___________

2、I enjoy leaning English so much and I_______ speak it very well.

A.need B.may C.must D.can

3、—Most teenagers________ the heroes in their eyes and usually follow them.

—I think they should have a right attitude. To be oneself is also important.

A.look forward to B.look up to. C.get along with

4、—Mr. Li has never been to Canada, has he?

—________.He went there on business last week.

A.No, he hasn’t. B.Yes, he has. C.No, he has. D.Yes, he hasn’t.

5、Do you know __________ old lady standing by the window? Her son is ________ astronaut.

A. the; /   B. a; an   C. the; an   D. / ; the

6、If you want to pass the exam，you should try to make________possible．

A．as fewer mistakes as

B．as few mistakes as

C．mistakes as few as

D．as less mistakes as

7、— Can you speak French, Mr. Brown?

— Yes. But only ________ French words.

A.few B.little C.a few D.a little

8、—Was the boy saved at last?

—Yes. The doctors got there _________ and saved his life.

A．in time

B．on time

C．at times

D．some times

9、We _______ cry after we saw the sad movie.

A. are made   B. make   C. were made   D. were made to

10、Only by studying hard_________hope to improve her English soon．

A．she can

B．she did

C．can she

D．did she

11、---If you come, don’t forget to buy some Jingjiang Preserved Pork(猪肉脯) for your friends.

---   . I also want to try the famous food with my family.

A .OK, I don’t B. OK, I won’t

C. Yes, I do   D. Sorry, I will

12、- Hi, Anna, our school won the football match yesterday.

-________.

A. Congratulation!   B. What a pity!

C. No problem.   D. Never mind

13、 一It's foggy! I'm afraid of driving in such bad weather.

一Don't worry. The rising sun will quickly   it.

A. refuse B. require

C. reduce D. receive

14、—I saw   UFO last night.

—You mean you saw unidentified flying object?

A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an

15、We have made enough preparation ______ the entrance exam. Come on, everyone!

A．in

B．to

C．of

D．for

16、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______the fast development of our country.

A. go for   B. fit for   C. push for   D. cheer for

17、________ of the students in our school is about three thousand, _________ of them are girls.

A．The number; one third

B．The number; first third

C．A number; three quarters

18、— ______ I have a look at your dictionary?

— Of course you can. Here you are.

A. Need B. Can C. Must D. Should

19、___________the training in the wilderness is not easy , I still want to have a try .

A.If B.Although C.When D.Until

20、— Thanks a lot for offering ________ advice to me in my research.

— It was my great pleasure.

A. a number of   B. a great deal of

C. quite a few   D. a little bit

21、It's everyone's duty to protect our environment. And I do believe if all of us pull together, something we can do to improve our living condition.

A.it must be B.there must be C.there must have

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Ann! You look unhappy.【1】?

B：0ur English teacher Mrs. Li is ill and now is in hospital.

A ：【2】. What is wrong with her?

B：She has a terrible headache.

A：【3】?

B：Since 3 days ago. She is too hard-working to see the doctor. We’d better see her now.

A: Good idea. But do you know the hospital’s address?

B：No. Let’s ask the policeman over there.

(They walk up to the policeman.)

A：【4】?

B：Sure. Go down Jiankang Road and then turn right. The People’s Hospital is right in front. You can’t miss it.

A：【5】?

P: No. 2 or No. 9 bus.

A&B：Thank you very much.

P：You’re welcome.

23、填入一个恰当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Good morning, madam!

B: Morning, sir!

A: You look worried. What’s 【1】?

B: My son got 【2】 when I was talking with my friend in the supermarket. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

A: 【3】 worry. Tell us something about him, and we can help you.

B: Thank you, sir.

A: Now please tell me how old he is?

B: He’s six years old.

A: What are his 【4】 details(细节), please?

B: He is thin and tall with big eyes. He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

A: OK. Tell me your number. We’ll call you as 【5】 as we find him.

B: Thank you very much.

24、Should More Cities Make It Illegal (不合法)to Text While Crossing the Street?

Hawaii, the U.S., recently passed a law making it illegal to text or look down at mobile phones while crossing the street. It is the first major U.S. city with a law like this. Do you think more places should pass such a law? Here are some ideas.

【1】 recently passed a law making it illegal to text while crossing the street.

A. Seoul B. Sydney C. Hawaii D. Paris

【2】What does Sally think of texting while walking?

A. Common B. Dangerous. C. Strange. D. Unhealthy.

【3】According to Madeline, ________ .

A. people might not see a car come while texting

B. the law would be for the benefit of all the people

C. people have the right to make their own decisions

D. people do many things that cause injury to themselves

25、

When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”

This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door is opened by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the person behind you to pass through first, then you can through. If the door is opened by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.

After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told it, they’re halfway there.

When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.

After college when I moved to London, I was surprised to see how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I travelled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.

【1】When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.

A．touch everything

B．pass the germs to others

C．point out to the kids

D．cover your mouth

【2】If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better ________.

A．hold the door

B．pass through

C．close the door

D．stand to the side

【3】Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?

A．Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.

B．Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.

C．Because we must wait for others to move first.

D．Because we should make way for people in a hurry.

【4】From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.

A．doctor

B．traveller

C．student

D．teacher

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the rules of acts in public

B．the ways of communication in public

C．the good manners of thanking others

D．the knowledge of social life

26、   Einstein has to speak at an important science meeting. On the way there, he tells his driver that looks a bit like him, "I’m sick of all these meetings. I always say the same things over and over!"

The driver agrees, "You’re right. As your driver, I attend all of them, and even though I don't know anything about science, I could give the speech in your place."

"That’s a great idea!"says Einstein. "Let’s exchange our places then!"

So they exchange clothes. As soon as they arrive, the driver dressed as Einstein goes on stage and starts giving the usual speech, while the real Einstein, dressed as the car driver, attends it.

But in the crowd, there is one scientist who wants to show off and thinks of a very difficult question to ask Einstein, hoping he won’t be able to answer. So this guy stands up and cuts in the speech by raising his very difficult question. The whole room goes silent, holding their breath, waiting for the answer.

The driver looks at him, dead in the eye, and says, "Sir, your question is so easy that I’m going to let my driver answer it for me."

【1】In the story, Einstein’s driver________.

A.looks like him B.drives very well C.enjoys his speeches D.knows science well

【2】Einstein thinks all these meetings are________.

A.stupid B.useless C.boring D.stressful

【3】Einstein is________during the speech.

A.on the way B.on the stage C.in the car D.in the crowd

【4】The scientist raises a difficult question to________.

A.find an answer B.start a discussion C.make more friends D.get people’s attention

【5】________will most probably answer the question.

A.Einstein’s driver B.Einstein himself C.The scientist himself D.Another scientist

27、

【1】The One-to-One Class is given ________.

A．two days a week

B．three days a week

C．four days a week

D．five days a week

【2】Students of Group Course can learn ________ recipes per lesson.

A．2-3

B．3-4

C．4-5

D．5-6

【3】How much should Linda pay per class if she wants to take the intermediate course?

A．$150.

B．$200.

C．$250.

D．$520.

【4】What can all the students get from the class?

A．One-to-one instruction.

B．Hands-on cooking experiences.

C．Dishes prepared during the class.

D．Learn 5-6 recipes per lesson.

【5】Where can we find the material?

A．On TV.

B．On a website.

C．In a magazine.

D．In a newspaper.

28、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another  _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.

Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .

29、 My neighbor Ollie and I have been friends since we were young. But I almost lost him as a friend forever!

It started the day Ollie came to the Harvest Fair with my family. Ollie and I palyed the ringross(投环套物游戏)._____, I found Ollie was smiling at a kid behind me. It was Ethan. He and Ollie was on the same soccer team. They talked happily and almost in a little while, they moved over to a patch of grass and started playing.

I followed them, but they played soccer together as if I didn't ____. "The Rope Ladder looks fun," I said." Want to try it?" But neither of them looked up as if I was not there.

Later, I ran away.

On the ride home, my feelings were still so hurt that I couldn't even look at Ollie."What's wrong?" he asked, but I pretended not to hear. When I got to my house gate, I said under my breath to him," You are the _____friend I have ever had." He looked surprised and a little angry.

Ollie and I didn't speak to each other for a week. One day we happened to be at the park at the same time, and Ollie came over to me.

"I can't figure out what I did wrong, " he said.

"Are you serious?" I said." You were so rud that day. You abandoned(遗弃) me when Ethan showed up!"

"You thought I was leaving you out______?"

"Well, you were not trying to include me."

"I am sorry! I was just surprised to see him there." Ollie said, "Can we go back to being friends?"

I thought about it. Having Ollie as a friend made life more fun and it seemed stupid to break up with him ____ there was one little argument."OK," I said.

So we started hanging out again. Things were a little weird(奇怪的) at first, but they went pretty much back to ____ after a few days.

As you know, arguments can happen between best friends. When you are ready, talk it out with your friend and make sure you listen to each other's point of view. If you decide that the friendship is worth it, try to forgive each other and get on with your lives!

【1】A、 Suddenly   B、 Luckily   C、 Finally     D、 Immediately

【2】A、 leave B、 speak     C、 exist D、 wait

【3】A、 best    B、 funniest C、 worst   D、 closest

【4】A、 in a hurry   B、 on purpose   C、 over and over D、 by mistake

【5】A、 unless B、 after  C、 because   D、 if

【6】A、 quiet   B、 forgetful     C、 fresh D、 usual