1、请根据汉语将所给的句子译成英语。
【1】她发现自己的房间乱七八糟。
【2】你能告诉我这本字典你买了多久了吗?
【3】他很怕黑,以至于总是开着灯睡觉。
【4】我花在看电视上的时间比她少。
【5】到目前为止,我已经用多种方法成功地算出那道数学题。
2、Vivian refuses _______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.
A.to send B.sending C.send D.sends
3、Mr. Tony has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast.
A. though B. before C. because D. since
4、My brother left school in 2010, and since then he ________ in Tianjin.
A.live B.will live C.lived D.has lived
5、 —We will build a high-speed railway in Yangzhou before 2015.
—Wow, ________ exciting news!
A. what an B. what a
C. what D. how
6、You’ll lose marks in the exam ________ you improve your handwriting.
A.if B.unless C.because D.when
7、It’s a Chinese ______ to eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.
A. method B. tradition C. festival D. food
8、Each year quite a lot of food ________ around the world. It’s time for us ________ something.
A.wasted; doing B.is wasting; did C.is wasted; doing D.is wasted; to do
9、---Tony , don’t draw on the wall, it isn’t good behavior.
---_____ .
A. Never mind B. Yes, I’d love to
C. Of course not D. Sorry, I won’t
10、It’s ________to turn your back on someone who is speaking to you.
A.impolite B.humorous C.serious
11、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.Students should take lesson notes in class.
B.None of the bus drivers were women many years ago.
C.A big stone flew over and broke a window in the building.
D.What do you know about ‘global warming’?
12、—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.
—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.
A. is put out B. was put down
C. is put away D. was put off
13、There ________ a car racing program on TV tomorrow.
A.will be B.is C.was D.will have
14、She will be late ________ she gets up early.
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
15、The girl won’t go to bed ________ her mother comes back home .
A .since B. while C.until
16、There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith________to it.
A.was invited
B.invited
C.is invited
D.invites
17、The actions and words of famous people can have a great _________ because many people may follow them.
A. change B. influence C. surprise D. interest
18、The manager waited patiently ________ the customer signed the paper.
A.until B.after C.before D.unless
19、—Did you buy the bike for 300 yuan?
—Yes, I have ________ it for about two years.
A.borrowed B.kept C.had
20、---I’m waiting for the visitors very anxiously.
---Look, here ______ these visitors.
A. come B. comes C. go D. goes
21、—This computer isn't working properly.
— . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I don't know what's wrong.
A. I told you so. B. Never mind. C. With pleasure. D. Not at all.
22、完成句子
根据中文意思,在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
【1】—好消息!有900名学生通过了测试。—的确这样。我们在测试中表现完美。
—Good news! the students have passed the test.
— . We did best in the test.
【2】许许多多的游客尤其想要游览泰山的景点。
especially want to visit in Mount Tai.
【3】最终,他被那家公司拒绝了,仅仅是因为他难看的外貌。
,he was refused by the company simply his ugly appearance.
【4】春节的时候,人们互相赠送礼物,孩子们还喜欢放烟花。
At the spring festival, people and children also .
【5】我爸爸每天睡觉不到六个小时。他总是为第二天的课准备好一些特别的问题。
My father sleeps for a day. He always for tomorrow’s class.
23、补全对话
A: Excuse me! _【1】___can I get to the North Street Hospital? I don’t know the way.
B: Walk this street until you reach the second traffic 【2】 , 【3】 right. It’s at the end of the road.
A: Thank you very much. How long does it take?
B: It’ll ___【4】______ you about half an hour.
A: It’s too long. Is there a bus stop near here?
B: Yes, The No.24 bus will take you there.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 【5】 .
24、My name is Sam. I am a junior high school student. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. I like Geography best. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m..
Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school bank practice. We make great music together.
I always have a good time at school.
【1】Is Sam’s school far away from his house?
【2】What’s his favourite subject?
【3】What subjects do they usually study in the morning?
【4】How long is their morning break?
【5】When do classes end in the afternoon?
25、阅读理解
For years I went to school by bus,so I met many“familiar”strangers.We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s names.I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends.How wrong I was!Smiles from the“nameless”people have changed my thoughts.
The first time I got on the bus,I saw different faces.We met,greeted and cold faces turned into smiling faces.As days went on,we chatted like old friends.
But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus.Her old clothing suggested that she didn’t have much money,but she always took a cup of water for the driver.I guessed she was a kind girl.But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us?Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?Couldn’t she smile?
Then,one evening,I got the answer.I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree,lonely and sad.I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months,but this time her face turned red,then a shy smile appeared.As soon as she began her first words,I understood why she hadn’t spoken to us before.Talking was hard for her.
I learnt her story:Her parents worked hard somewhere.She lived with her disabled grandparents.She said,“I can’t express(表达)myself very well.Most of the time,I can’t say what I want to say.I have no friends but…you always smile to me like an angel…so I also want to smile.”That evening,we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends.
Smile is the key to opening the door of the heart;it can break the cold walls in front of us.
【1】All the following words can describe the girl except________.
A.silent
B.kind
C.proud
D.poor
【2】The writer often met the girl________.
A.on the bus
B.in the park
C.at school
D.under the tree
【3】The girl had difficulty in________.
A.listening
B.singing
C.writing
D.talking
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The girl is very rich.
B.Smile is the key to closing the door of the heart.
C.The writer knew the name of the girl that evening.
D.The writer can’t make friends with those nameless people on the bus now.
26、 Joe, 75, lived very happily and had a beautiful family. He had four grandchildren, and they all visited him during their holidays.
Before they came to visit, Joe got his home ready for the children: cleaning the house and buying their favorite food. But while he was working, he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife. She died when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much. He was sad.
When his grandchildren came, they told Joe that they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?" Joe answered, "I think when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓)."
All the children went to the barn to look for the watch, except little Mike. They stayed in the barn for more than two hours but couldn't find it.
After they came back, Mike went to look for the watch in the barn. Joe asked why he was going there. The little boy just asked the other children not to follow him and to keep silent. He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran quickly to his grandfather. He found the watch!
Joe was very surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy answered, "I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the' tick, tick' sound and found the watch." Joe hugged him and thanked the little boy.
This shows the power of silence. If we stay calm, we are able to find a solution (解决方法)!
【1】Why was Joe very sad when he found he lost his watch?
A.Because it was very expensive. B.Because he didn't like it.
C.Because it was a gift from his wife. D.Because it was very beautiful.
【2】How long did it take the little boy to find the watch?
A.About one hour B.At least 50 minutes
C.About 15 minutes D.More than 2 hours
【3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Joe was a 75-year-old man and he had a beautiful family.
B.The little boy found he watch with the help of other grandchildren.
C.Joe was very surprised when he knew Mike found his watch.
D.Mike heard the "tick, tick" sound in the barn.
【4】The underlined word "silent" may mean ________.
A.healthy B.warm C.quiet D.quick
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should take good care of our watch.
B.Cleaning the house is very important for all of us.
C.When we meet problems, we should stay calm and find a solution.
D.The barn isn't a good place.
27、“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence (影响) People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.
Dale Carnegie’s advice (劝告) seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.
1. Be friendly and polite.
Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
2. Go out of your way to be nice.
Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.
3. Remember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
4. Be open-minded.
Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
5. Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
【1】The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “______” in this passage.
A. No one can live a hard life
B. No one can live without difficulty
C. No one can live alone
D. No one can live on an island
【2】Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because ________.
A. we are afraid to make bad friends
B. we are too shy to take the first action
C. we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends
D. we feel sure that we already have enough friends
【3】We can learn from this passage that ________.
A. John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie
B. friends are always friends
C. few people bought Carnegie’s book
D. the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie
【4】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in Carnegie’s book?
A. Say “excuse me” before you ask.
B. Don’t visit your neighbour too often.
C. Think more about others.
D. People enjoy hearing their own names.
【5】The best possible title for this passage should be “________”.
A. How to Make Friends
B. A Famous Book
C. About Friendship
D. John Donne and Dale Carnegie
28、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
If you visit Beijing, the Palace Museum is a must-see. But even t【1】 you get in, you might see crowds of people, which makes it hard to get a c【2】 look at the exhibits. L【3】, the museum has designed a series of Apps, where people can have cultural relics (文物) at the fingertips.
Last month, Apple’s App Store made a l【4】 of three Apps from the Palace Museum as the most imaginative, creative and attractive Apps of 2015 made in China. The Palace Museum p【5】 users with new information on cultural relics every day. The Qing Emperor’s Wardrobe shows high-quality pictures of clothes in ancient China. Users can learn much k【6】, including the traditional hand-painted patterns as well as the process flow diagram(流程图) and so on. Especially with the help of a 3-D fashion model, it gives a person the feelings of intuitive and vivid. And Han Xizai’s Night Feast is based on classic ancient paintings. It d【7】 the singing and dancing scene at the official’s Han Xizai’s home.
Han Xizai’s Night Feast has taken the top spot a【8】 the three. It was even
named the best App of 2015 in China. The painting shows the lifestyle of the ruling class (统治阶层) at that time. Users can get a general i【9】 of Han’s house and take a look at the people and clothes within the App by t【10】 the screen.
Don’t you think it’s amazing?
29、Your “shenfenzheng” is probably one of the most important things you have as a Chinese citizen. You need to use it _________ a lot of things, such as opening a bank account (账户) or getting a phone number. You probably got your “shenfenzheng” when you were quite _________. This is similar to the Social Security (社会保障) number that every US citizen gets at _________. We use these numbers for a lot of important things _________, such as filling out tax forms (税表) and applying for driver’s licenses. So what will happen _________ you don’t have a shenfenzheng? As an American living in China, I’ve learned the hard way that there are some things you just can’t do here _________ one. For example, some courier (快递) services require a Chinese ID _________ you can use them. If I want to send something to one of my Chinese friends, I have to “_________” their ID in order to send it. One of my favorite gaming platforms requires a Chinese ID if you want to play on Chinese servers (服务器)—I usually play on other servers that are a bit slower. Most of these things aren’t a big deal. I can usually find a way to _________ them. My Chinese friends who live in the US haven’t complained about not having a Social Security number—I guess they just use their passport for __________ things.
(—adapted from David Smith’s Journal)
【1】
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.to doing
【2】
A.young
B.old
C.small
D.large
【3】
A.born
B.bore
C.birth
D.bear
【4】
A.either
B.as well as
C.neither
D.as well
【5】
A.and
B.so
C.if
D.but
【6】
A.within
B.without
C.with
D.with in
【7】
A.before
B.unless
C.beside
D.until
【8】
A.lend
B.search
C.borrow
D.sell
【9】
A.deal with
B.find out
C.care about
D.wait for
【10】
A.most
B.nearly
C.none
D.no