2024-2025学年（下）张掖八年级质量检测英语

1、很难想象如果她知道真相会怎样。

__________________________________________________________________________________

2、—So many books! They are too heavy for me to carry.

—Don’t worry. ________.

A.You can make it B.I need your help

C.You may ask for help D.I’ll give you a hand

3、Wash your hands ________, and you can have your breakfast.

A.properly B.proper C.plan D.poor

4、You_______ to the party if you're so busy.

A. don't need come   B. not need coming

C. needn't come   D. need not to come

5、－______can I give out “Red envelope” (红包）on WeChat?

－Let me show you.

A.Why   B. How   C. Where   D. What

6、—Excuse me, where is the dining hall? — ________. I’m new here

A.This way, please B.Sorry, I don’t know

C.Walk along the road and turn left D.It’s just behind the library

7、Great changes________  in Daqing since the 1990s.

A. took place   B. were taken place   C. have taken place   D. have been taken place

8、—This medical book ________ well.

—It is said that it’s well worth ________.

A.is sold; reading B.sells; to read C.sells; reading

9、This robot is amazing! It has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ “see” things and people.

A．should

B．may

C．must

D．can

10、—Is the man over there Mr. Cool?

—No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.

A．can't

B．mustn't

C．must

11、—Thank you for inviting us to dinner.

—________. We're so happy to have you as our guest.

A.Don't mention it B.Come next time

C.I didn't cook so well D.I'm glad you all enjoyed it

12、____ old man in bule is Susan’s physics teacher.

A.A B.An C.The D./

13、If we have a lot of ______，we will know more about our world.

A. knowledge   B. brain   C. ideas

14、After hearing the news of Kobe Bryant’s death, he looked at me ________.

A.in disbelief B.in danger C.in person D.in common

15、Not everyone knows   kids born in the 2000s are different from their parents.

A.what B.where C.who D.how

16、In order to keep healthy, we should eat ______ vegetables and ______ meat.

A.more, more B.fewer, more C.more, less D.more, fewer

17、—May I have the bill?   —________.

A.OK. It’s ￥ 78 B.Here’s your change C.Thanks for coming

18、A forest fire________in Australia last year and caused great damage to the country.

A.turned out B.carried out C.put out D.broke out

19、Some citizens are talking about _________ the libraries in universities will be open to the public.

A. what B. when C. which D. where

20、Water is very important and no one can live ________ it, so everyone should save water.

A．without

B．with

C．except

D．besides

21、I can’t accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.

A.unless B.though C.until D.because

22、用适当的单词或短语补全对话。

A: Guess what! I just got invited to my teacher’s house for dinner.

B: Oh, how great!

A: But what do you do when you’re ____【1】___ to ____【2】____ house here?

 B: Well, it’s the custom to bring a small gift.

A: Really? For example?

B: Maybe some ___【3】____ .

A: What kind of flowers do I____【4】____to buy?

B: Any kind of is OK.

A: And can I ____【5】____ a friend along?

B: Well, if you want to bring someone, you’re expected to call ____【6】____ to ask if it’s OK.

A: I don’t know what to ____【7】_____ .

B: I think a shirt and tie are OK.

A:  _____【8】____ everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts ?

B: Oh, you shouldn’t worry about that.

A: Thanks very much .

B: You are welcome. I hope you’ll enjoy yourself.

23、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Excuse me. 【1】

B: Yes, and you are…?

A: 【2】 This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

B: OK. 【3】

A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 【4】

A: Let me help you with your suitcase(手提箱). Our car is waiting for us. 【5】

B: Thank you very much for your good service.

A: It’s a pleasure.

A．Who are you?

B．I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.

C．Here you are.

D．Are you Miss White from New York?

E．I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.

F．Can you help me?

G．It will take us to the hotel.

24、   Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher.

Summary:

School Day was held successfully on May 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.

Feedback:

Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.

Follow-up:

Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.

【1】What does Jerry’s group sell?

A.Postcards B.Chinese paintings C.Recycling bags D.Homemade snacks

【2】How many student helpers are there in a group?

A.24 B.4 C.6 D.100

【3】How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?

A.50 B.25 C.15 D.10

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?

A.Nick was the leader of Group 1.

B.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.

C.The postcard were cheap.

D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.

25、 Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals

“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”

Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)

“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（总数） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”

Kristen Stewart—Actress

“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”

【1】The underlined word “ distractions” probably means ________.

A. good habits

B. things that make one tired

C. words to enjoy

D. things that turn one’s attention away

【2】The same character of the three people is________.

A. humour   B. happiness C. self-confidence   D. wisdom

【3】The best title for the passage is ________.

A. Health and Food B. How to Be a Winner

C. Difficulties and Habits D. Be a Sportsman

26、   Five years later, Aladdin became the owner of a shop in the market and three market-sellers worked for him. The sellers liked Aladdin because he was good to them, as well as the market children as he gave them money when he walked past. Everybody liked Aladdin.

Aladdin’s mother never called her son a good-for-nothing now. They lived in a nice house near the gardens and she had many beautiful things which she could hardly dream of before. But only Aladdin and his mother knew about the magic lamp and the jinnee.

One day a noise stopped Aladdin. ‘The Sultan’s daughter is coming,’ he heard. ‘Princess Badr-al-Budur is coming!’

A litter which was decorated by countless jewelry and carried by six slaves showed up in the street. All the people forgot to walk, staring at her. ‘Princess! Princess Badr-al-Budur!’ a hooray burst suddenly.

Aladdin watched in the crowd when the litter came past him, and he saw the Princess’s face. Her skin was as white as milk with big-dark eyes shining like diamonds in black velvet. Her silky hair with tiny gold bells was the only thing in Aladdin’s eyes. The litter disappeared, but for some minutes he did not move.

Then he ran home, “Mother! Mother! I saw the Sultan’s daughter, Princess Badra-Budur, in the street.” Aladdin’s face was pale.

“But, Aladdin ...”

“No ‘buts’, Mother. I love the Princess and I want to marry her. Go to the Sultan and ask for me.”

“Me? Go to the Sultan’s palace? No, no, no,” Aladdin’s mother said, “Listen, my son. The daughters of a Sultan do not marry poor boys from the city.”

“But we are not poor now, Mother. And we can give the Sultan something for his daughter. Wait!”

Aladdin went away and got the fruit from the magic garden under the ground. Now, of course, he knew it was not fruit, but jewels in different sizes and colors.

“Take these jewels, Mother, on a gold plate,” he said, “and give them to the Sultan.”

【1】Why did everyone like Aladdin?

A.He has a lot of money. B.He had a magic lamp and the jinnee.

C.He was kind and generous. D.He was a good-for-nothing

【2】A good-for-nothing means________.

A.a rich man B.a kind man C.an honest man D.a useless man

【3】Aladdin’s face was white because ________.

A.he ran too fast to return home

B.he was frightened that the Sultan would find out his secret magic lamp

C.he was terribly ill

D.his feelings to the princess was so strong that he could hardly control himself

【4】What was Aladdin’s mother’s thought when she heard Aladdin’s plan?

A.She didn’t think that was a good idea. B.She was too shy to go to the palace.

C.She tried very hard to make her son’s dream come true. D.She considered her son as a great man.

27、The day before yesterday, when Peter’s families were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed（羞愧的） of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.

Peter remembered a small thing from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.

This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”

Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.

【1】What did Peter remember doing in middle school?

A. Something fantastic.

B. Something unpleasant.

C. Something valuable.

D. Something useful.

【2】What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?

A. Dark blue.   B. Light green.

C. Pure white. D. Bright red.

【3】What does the underlined word “denying” mean?

A. 夸大   B. 赞同 C. 否认   D. 承认

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Peter’s story.

B. An unforgettable lesson.

C. It’s never too late.

D. Every dog has its day.

28、阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所谓单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。

Shenzhen Metro Group will begin to offer night train service on Line 11, especially for the air passengers 【1】 arrive in Shenzhen after 11 p.m.

Two or three trains 【2】 (add) to the line and they will operate at an interval (间隔时间) of 10-17 minutes. It is more convenient for air passengers to use the Metro service.

Nearly six months after 【3】 (open), Line 11 now deals with about 250,000 passengers a day and around 30,000 people use the Airport Station 【4】 day.

"The 【5】 (finally) night train will leave from Futian Station at 11:30 p.m. and from Bitou Station at 11:34 p.m. Air passengers arriving at Airport Station at around midnight will still be able 【6】 (use) the Metro service to Nanshan, Futian, Songgang and Shajing," said Cheng Feixing, head of Line 11's Airport Station.

The train intervals of Line 11 will be shortened to seven minutes and 50 seconds.

During rush hours, the intervals for【7】 (train) to Futian Station in the morning, and to Bitou Station in the evening, will be shortened to five minutes.

The change in the operation schedule will increase Line 11's passenger handling ability 【8】 9 per cent during rush hours.

The number of【9】 (day) riders has increased to the present 250,000 from the initial (最初的) 150,000 【10】 it was put into service six months ago.

29、完形填空(2014武汉)

　　There is an old English saying，“Laughter is the best medicine．”One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins．

　　Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years．He also___【1】__and spoke about world peace and antiwar issues(反战议题)，traveling to many different countries to share his__【2】___．

　　In the 1960s，after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe．Mr．Cousins got____【3】____．He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头)．

　　In less than a week after he got back，he could not___【4】____it．Every move that he made was painful．He was not able to___【5】____at night．The doctor told Mr．Cousins that they did not know how to cure(治疗)his problem and he might never____【6】____the illness．Mr．Cousins，however，refused to give up hope．

　　Mr．Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by____【7】____thoughts．He did not want to take___【8】____to cure himself．Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness．

　　He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television．Mr．Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of___【9】____laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain－free sleep at night．

　　Deciding that the___【10】___could not help him，Mr．Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could___【11】___his experiments with laughter．For eight days，Mr．Cousins___【12】__in the hotel room watching comedy shows on television，reading amusing books，and sleeping whenever he felt___【13】___．Within three weeks，he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for___【14】___．

　　After a few months，Mr．Cousins was___【15】___to carry on his work．He had“laughed”himself back to health．

【1】A．laughed B．taught   C．wrote D．copied

【2】A. magazines B．subjects  C．photos  D．ideas

【3】A．rich B．sick  C．lonely   D．famous

【4】A．stand  B．realize  C．face  D．improve

【5】A．dream  B．eat   C．shout   D．sleep

【6】A．go through B．look after C．get over D．find out

【7】A．unhappy  B．pleasant  C．silly  D．clever

【8】A．food  B．time  C．medicine  D．money

【9】A．unusual  B．false  C．real  D．wild

【10】A．friends  B．laughter  C．experiment  D．doctors

【11】A．begin  B．end  C．continue  D．report

【12】A．rested  B．worked  C．studied  D．played

【13】A．well  B．tired  C．afraid  D．worried

【14】A．help  B．exercise  C．freedom  D．fun

【15】A．able  B．safe  C．lazy  D．uncertain