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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 On my way home after school, I often see roadside vendors (路边摊贩) selling snacks. Many students and adults buy their food because they are cheap and tasty. 1. But I think these vendors and their food might be harmful to our environment and health.
2. First of all, their food isn’t safe enough. Nobody checks to make sure that their food is healthy before we eat it. These vendors also throw rubbish everywhere. Some vendors even pour out oil near the roadside, which can pollute the environment.
【1】______________
【2】______________
2、— Students ________ a few why and how questions in Mr. Zhang’s class, did you notice that?
— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.
A．are asked
B．have been asked
C．should be asked
D．were asked
3、—What’s the matter, Jack?
—I fell down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A.had skated B.am skating C.skated D.was skating
4、The window is broken．Try to________who broke it．
A．find out
B．find
C．look
D．look for
5、He was ill badly, _______, he still went on his work.
A．so
B．however
C．but
D．and
6、—I wonder________.
—At the gate of the park.
A.when shall we meet B.when did we meet C.where we met D.where we will meet
7、— You mean you'll never be late again. Can I trust you?
— ________, Ms. Green. This is the last time I have come late.
A.No kidding B.With pleasure C.Of course not D.You have my word
8、Andy with his parents ________ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.
A.has gone B.have gone C.has been
9、2018年上海金山二模----You look so upset. What's wrong with you ?
----____________.
A.I'm sorry to hear that B.I'm not quite sure
C.I've lost the key to my bike D.I've got the first prize
10、2018年上海长宁二模Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money____ spent on entertainment.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
11、To means to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true.
A.survey B.admit C.increase
12、____________ Tom __________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither； nor B. Not only； but also
C. Both； and D. Either； or
13、Since we didn’t receive your call, we even didn’t know if your car _________ on the way.
A．was broken
B．broke down
C．was broken down
D．is broken down
14、- When shall we go to the History Museum, this Saturday or Sunday?
-________is OK. I’m free these days.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
15、—Betty has worked hard at her subjects _________ she failed in the final exam.
—That's true. We should learn from Betty.
A.until B.though C.unless D.if
16、Your robot has got a virus and it needs_______.
A. repairing B. to be repaired C. to repair D.A&B
17、Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A. don't B. doesn't C. won't D. can't
18、—Doctor Lee, I have been smoking for 40 years. I can’t give it up.
—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.
A．can
B．must
C．may
19、—Look at the sign! It says “No smoking”.
—Oh, sorry. I _______ it.
A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.haven’t seen
20、—Can I eat food here?
—No, you mustn’t. Look at the________ “ No Eating.”
A.goal B.sign C.order D.form
21、We advise parents ______their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger .
A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave
22、Son: Mum, I have a friend from Switzerland in my class.【1】
Mum: It’s important for people there to be on time. 【2】
Son: I see. They think to arrive earlier can make people embarrassed if they are not ready.【3】
Mum: We sometimes just drop by our friends’ homes, but they never do that.
Son: You are right. 【4】They make plans to do things ahead of time.
Mum: Well, I think we should learn from them.
Son: 【5】
Mum: Let’s do it from now on.
A.They call before they visit them.
B.He is almost never late for school or meetings.
C.Waiting for a short time is OK.
D.I quite agree with you.
E.They say they are the capital of clocks and watches, you know.
F.He is never the first one to get to the classroom.
G.And they don’t like to keep people waiting by arriving late, either.
23、A: Hello, Mary, you don't look well. What's up?
B: Oh, I'm very busy and tired.
A: 【1】
B: We are going to have the graduation exam next week, but I'm not ready for it.
A: 【2】You have been studying hard, I know.
B: But I'm still not sure of myself.
A: 【3】That will help you relax.
B: That sounds good.【4】
A: And you should go to bed as usual and have a good sleep.
B: 【5】
A.Take it easy!
B.I'll have a try.
C.Thank you, I will.
D.What's the problem?
E.Why not listen to some light music?
24、Most people will tell you that they can’t work without a cup of coffee in the morning. Research has shown that a cup of coffee does give a person slight excitement.
Legend said that Kaldi, an Ethiopian, found his goats happier while enjoying coffee plants. Curiously, he tasted the leaves and began to dance around. Whether the Legend was true or not, the discovery of coffee dates back to 800A. D. Soon Arabians were roasting coffee beans. Muslims were drinking coffee to stay awake by 1000 A.D. A merchant from Venice introduced coffee to Europe in 1615. By 1696, the Dutch started growing the coffee bush in Java. By 1723, coffee plants were introduced to the Americans. Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world.
Caffeine is the major chemical in coffee. It blocks(阻止) adenosine, a chemical that makes you sleepy. People can get a pick-me-up or stimulation(刺激) from the drink. The stimulation does not last long. Caffeine poisoning can occur if more than 400 milligrams of caffeine is drunk in a short period, which is about four to five cups of coffee. Caffeine will also cause sleep difficulty, so it should not be drunk before bed.
Caffeine has many advantages. Studies have shown that it helps improve some skills in elderly women. Women who drank three cups of coffee daily scored higher on memory tests than women who drank one cup of coffee. According to newser.com, one cup of coffee a day protects the brain. Coffee also can help people keep away from many diseases according to webmd.com.
Large amounts of coffee can cause nervousness, worries and a fast heartbeat. However, if you mix coffee with milk, it’s fine. Caffeine can be addictive like any drug. The more you drink, the more you depend on it. For some people, just one cup of coffee a day is OK.
【1】Who found the most popular drink in the world according to the Legend?
A．An Ethiopian.
B．Arabians.
C．Muslims.
D．The Dutch.
【2】When was the coffee introduced to Europe?
A．In the 1710s.
B．In the 1610s.
C．In the 1690s.
D．In the 1720s.
【3】From the third paragraph we can learn ___________.
A．caffeine can make people sleepy
B．adenosine can make people awake
C．about four to five cups of coffee will cause sleep difficulty
D．coffee is considered harmful if it is taken in a large amount
【4】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ___________.
A．the importance of coffee
B．the good effects of coffee
C．the bad effects of coffee
D．the development of coffee
【5】If you like drinking coffee, you had better_______.
A．drink it before bed
B．give up this bad habit
C．drink one cup of coffee a day
D．drink more coffee than milk
25、Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a department store owned by their father. After their father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register (收银机). But when he returned, the money was gone.
Gary then asked his brother Gavin, “Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register?” Gavin said that he did not. But Gary did not let it go and kept questioning. “The twenty-dollar bill can’t get up and walk away by itself! Surely you must have seen it.” There was accusation (谴责) in Gary’s voice. Tempers began to rise and resentment (愤慨) grew. “I said I didn’t see it!” Gavin replied with anger.
The quarrel separated the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility never ended.
One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, “How long have you been here?” Gary replied that he’d been there all his life. “Then you are the person I’m looking for, since I must confess (承认) something to you,” the customer said emotionally. “Twenty years ago, I was totally hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I had to come back and ask for your forgiveness.”
The stranger felt astonished (吃惊的) when seeing tears well (涌出) up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. “Would you please go to the next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?” Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more—after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and went together in front of the wall of the store.
After twenty years, the wall of resentment (怨恨) that set them apart finally came down.
【1】How did the twin brothers get on with each other before the twenty-dollar bill disappeared?
A．Very well.
B．Not well.
C．Very badly.
D．It wasn’t mentioned.
【2】The twin brothers built a wall in the center of the store because of ________.
A．their father
B．a missing twenty-dollar bill
C．a cash register
D．a department store
【3】What does the underlined word “hostility” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．友谊
B．故事
C．敌意
D．生意
【4】Who took the twenty-dollar bill away in the store many years ago?
A．Gary.
B．Gavin.
C．A strange man.
D．Their father.
【5】What is the best title for this text?
A．Twin Brothers
B．The Cash Register
C．A Department Store
D．The Wall of Resentment
26、 Mukbang, a South Korean word, means “eating broadcast(吃播)”. It is an online broadcast in which a host eats tons of food while talking with the people watching him or her. It began in South Korea in around 2010 and has spread all over the world.
Why did mukbang first appear in South Korea? Jeff Yang, an Asian-American cultural critic(评论家), thinks that it’s down to “the loneliness of unmarried or uncoupled South Koreans”. He believes that eating on your own can be hard in a country like South Korea, where social eating is such a long tradition. However, eating alone is becoming increasingly common. It seems that mukbang gives people the feeling that they are part of something larger.
Alice Stride, a spokeswoman for the Campaign to End Loneliness, says, “It might bring someone great comfort to watch mukbang.” She adds that she would be worried if younger people were watching people eat instead of eating with friends or family, but for older people it could be a comfort. “If you can’t get out, if you’re ill for example, then perhaps that will bring you a great sense of comfort. On the whole, though, we would advocate face-to-face communication. It’s something that won’t change.”
“I would always encourage people to do whatever makes them feel better as long as it is a healthy habit,” says Ben Edwards, a relationship expert. “I doubt if mukbang is a healthy way to have a meal. But I think if people feel like watching other people eat, and it gives them some sort of satisfaction, I see no harm.”
【1】What questions are answered in Paragraph 1?
①How old is mukbang?
②What does mukbang mean?
③Where did mukbang begin?
④How did mukbang get popular?
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
【2】According to Jeff Yang, it is difficult for South Koreans to eat alone because they_____________.
A. have the culture of eating together B. are supporters of ending loneliness
C. like joining a larger group D. usually have a big family
【3】Which of the following is probably Alice Stride’s opinion?
A. Mukbang helps lots of people feel less lonely.
B. Older people are more interested in mukbang.
C. Younger people should offer more comfort to older people.
D. Younger people should eat with their friends and family a lot.
【4】What does the underlined word “advocate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 观察 B. 提倡 C. 建立 D. 评估
【5】What does Ben Edwards think of mukbang?
A. It is difficult to do. B. It is healthy for the host.
C. It is an acceptable thing. D. It is a popular way of eating.
27、
Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian painter, spent about 15 years completing the Mona Lisa. He said it was one of his favourite paintings. It was so precious(珍贵的) to him that he kept it for himself until he died in 1519.
Leonardo da Vinci never revealed who was the model of the painting. Since his death, many people have tried to find out, and some people even suggest it is a self-portrait(自画像) of Leonardo da Vinci. One thing most Mona Lisa fans agree on is that it is her mysterious smile that makes the painting so special.
Who is the real Mona Lisa? It’s a question that has puzzled historians for centuries, and now historians think they may actually be a step closer to solving the mystery or one of the world’s most famous paintings. A group of experts have opened a tomb in the Italian city of Florence in the hope of finding some DNA samples(样本) which they think may hold the clue they need. The tomb is thought to contain the family of a woman called Lisa Gherardini. Historians think Lisa is buried in the nearby convent of Saint Ursula, where records show she died in 1542. They have recovered(复原) the bodies of three women from the convent, but they have been unable to make sure which body is Lisa’s.
【1】When did Leonardo da Vinci die?
A．In 1514.
B．In 1519.
C．In 1520.
D．In 1542.
【2】What makes the painting Mona Lisa so special?
A．Its famous painter Leonardo da Vinci.
B．The famous model Mona Lisa.
C．Mona Lisa’s beauty.
D．Mona Lisa’s mysterious smile.
【3】Why do historians think they may actually be a step closer to solving the mystery of the painting?
A．They have studied the question for a very long time.
B．They have found some DNA samples from a tomb.
C．They have recovered the body of Mona Lisa.
D．They’ve opened a tomb in Florence to find some DNA samples.
【4】The underlined word “clue” means “________” in Chinese.
A．真相
B．消息
C．线索
D．资料
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci’s favourite paintings.
B．Leonardo da Vinci revealed the model of the Mona Lisa.
C．The Mona Lisa is a self-portrait of Leonardo da Vinci.
D．Historians have made sure which body from the convent is Mona Lisa’s.
28、 Do you enjoy climbing mountains? I'd like to tell you a true story about John and Peter. They b【1】were mountaineers(登山者). As John was experienced, he was always asking Peter to copy his example. “Would you like to stand on the t【2】 of the world, Peter?” “Of course. It has already b【3】 my dream.” Peter answered.
On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma. After they climbed over one of the most d【4】 slopes(斜坡), they found a man lying in the snow. “He's going to d【5】.” Peter looked at John and said. “Leave him by himself and just follow me! If you bring the burden with you, I'm a【6】 you will lose your life.” John warned Peter. Then he turned around and walked forward a【7】. It was too cold. After thinking for a w【8】, Peter made up his mind to help the dying man. He carried the man on his back and made his way forward. Little by little, Peter's temperature made the man w【9】. The man came to himself! And soon he could move all by himself. Together they moved side by side.
About two hours later, they kept up with John. To their surprise, they found that John was almost d【10】 in the snow.
29、完形填空
If a snake bites you，take a photo with your mobile phone!It may save your life．This is the surprising________of a British cook．
One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen．He picked up a dish from the table，and________a snake appeared…and bit him on the hand．
A few days earlier，the snake came to the________from Asia in a box of bananas．It climbed out of the box and________under the dish．
“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again．I threw it________the kitchen，and it landed in the fridge．So I closed the door，”Mr Jackson said．
Anyway，Mr Jackson stayed________and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone．Soon his________began to ache and he went to hospital．Then his chest began to hurt．Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong________they didn’t know what kind of snake it was．
Then Mr Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo．The doctors________it to London Zoo．When they knew the kind of snake，they could give Mr Jackson the right medicine，and he left hospital the next day．
“So my advice is this：If a snake bites you，pick up your phone．Take________photo first and then show the photo to the doctors，”suggests Mr Jackson．“Oh，and if the snake doesn’t smile for the photo，don’t worry!”
【1】
A．chance
B．advice
C．excuse
D．business
【2】
A．suddenly
B．nearly
C．especially
D．fortunately
【3】
A．garden
B．hospital
C．restaurant
D．school
【4】
A．hung
B．hid
C．jumped
D．ran
【5】
A．under
B．into
C．towards
D．across
【6】
A．cool
B．noisy
C．pleased
D．afraid
【7】
A．foot
B．leg
C．hand
D．mouth
【8】
A．but
B．though
C．so
D．because
【9】
A．wrote
B．sent
C．sold
D．taught
【10】
A．his
B．her
C．its
D．their
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