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2024-2025学年(下)遵义八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译

    1年轻人很难想象没有网络的生活会是什么样子。

    It’s ___________________________________________________________________________.

    2你期望得到他们宝贵的建议吗?

    _____________________________________________________________________________

    3Neil Armstrong在历史上起着多么重要的作用啊!

    ______________________________________________________________________ in history!

    4我们想知道她已经离开非洲多长时间了。

    We want_______________________________________________________________________.

    5老师对南希评价很高,所以常叫她来参加英语辩论赛的选拔。

    Nancy is _________________by her teacher, so she ________________________English Debate.

    6我认为防止人们污染环境很值得关注。

    I think ________________________________________________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、   good idea it would be to start a community magazine up!

    A. What   B. What a   C. What an   D. How

     

  • 3、The baby is crying________. He is probably hungry.

    A.quietly B.hardly C.suddenly D.loudly

  • 4、—Do you have ________ ready for the coming test?

    —No, some problems remain to be worked out.

    A.anything B.everything C.something

  • 5、— There will be a soccer game between China and Japan. Let's go and cheer for our team.

    —Sure. I will ______the information about the tickets on the Internet now.

    A.look at B.look for C.look out D.look up

  • 6、I lost my wallet. ____________unlucky day!

    A. What B. What an C. How D. How an

  • 7、You can’t dial 110 ____ you are in an emergency and in need of help.

    A. if   B. until   C. unless   D. though

     

  • 8、Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ______.

    A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping

  • 9、Please keep the hot cup away from the children. It   hurt them.

    A. need B. may C. must D. should

  • 10、At last they succeeded in   out the maths problem.

    A. work   B. working   C. works   D. worked

     

  • 11、In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.

    A.friendship

    B.instrument

    C.attention

    D.blackboard

  • 12、The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I ______ it twice already.

    A.read

    B.have read

    C.am reading

    D.will read

  • 13、-Our hometown is getting more and more beautiful.

    --So it is. Many trees on the hill every year.

    A. plant   B. planted   C. were planted   D. are planted

     

  • 14、Nowadays many old people stay at home ________, so they often feel ________.

    A.lonely, lonely B.lonely, alone C.alone, lonely D.alone, alone

  • 15、The ________ encouraged all the players before the game started.

    A.general

    B.coach

    C.officer

    D.banker

  • 16、—I think it is important for children to help their parents   housework.

    —Exactly. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.

    A. in B. out C. for D. with

     

  • 17、(2011四川宜宾)Computers________widely in our daily life

    Ause

    Bused

    Cwere used

    Dare used

     

  • 18、—In the past, people didn’t deal with the waste before it ________ away.

    —Luckily, the situation is much better now.

    A.takes

    B.took

    C.was taken

    D.is taken

  • 19、____everything and come here , please. I am in bad need of your help.

      OK, in a minute.

    A. Put   B. Drop   C. Fight   D. Take

     

  • 20、The manager waited patiently ________ the customer signed the paper.

    A.until B.after C.before D.unless

  • 21、We may have   serious problem in the project,but we will face   challenge bravely.

    A. a; a   B. /; the   C. the; a   D. a; the

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A Linglingyou look unhappyWhat's up

    B DadI have a problem with my best friend

    A 1

    B We've been friends for five yearsWe went to different  schools  last  term And  she  came  to study at my school this termI was very happy at first2

    A Can you tell me how she's different

    B She doesn't like me to see my other friends

    A3

    B YesI haveBut she refused to listen

    A4

    B NoI don't know

    A Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself5

    B MaybeWhat should I do then

    A You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more

    B I see ThanksDad

    A.Do you know why she treats you like that

    B.What's her name

    C.Have you mentioned this to her

    D.What has happened

    E.She is very outgoing

    F.Or she probably feels lonely without you

    G.But she's so different

  • 23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Oh, Jim! Be careful! You almost fell down. Are you 【1】 right?

    B: Don’t worry. I’m OK.

    A: You’d 【2】 not look at your phone while walking.

    B: OK, I won’t.

    A: By the way, you 【3】 look very happy on the WeChat(微信)yesterday.

    B: Haha, you saw my pictures in the friend circle!

    A: Yeah. I’m 【4】 to looking through it every day. I found your car was 【5】. What was wrong?

    B: There was 【6】 serious. Just a little traffic accident.

    A: I’m 【7】 to hear that. Was anybody hurt?

    B: No one, because we wore the seat belts(安全带).

    A: Well done! We should know how to 【8】 ourselves.

    B: I can’t agree 【9】 you more. Safety rules are really worth learning.

    A: But you still need a rest. 【10】 good care of yourself. Bye.

    B: I really appreciate your care. Bye-bye.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story Many people have fallen in love with her creations Hercule Poirot a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple an old lady who is also an amateur (业余的)detective

    As I am a big fan of Agatha Christie let me share with you an interesting story about her The famous writer never forgot that night when she met a robber many years ago That evening she was invited to a birthday party which lasted until 2 o'clock in the morning Agatha walked in the quiet street alone Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her "Good morning lady" the man said in a low voice "I don't think you wish to die here!"

    "What do you want" Agatha asked

    "Your earrings Take them off!"

    Agatha suddenly had a bright idea She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领)of her coat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings and then she quickly threw them on the ground

    "Take them and let me go" she said The robber saw that the girl didn't care for the earrings at all only trying to protect the necklace He thought the necklace would cost more so he said "Give me your necklace" "Oh sir It's not worth much Please let me keep it

    "Stop talking rubbish Quick!"

    With shaky hands Agatha took off her necklace As soon as the robber disappeared she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends In fact the earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds

    1What does Agatha Christie write

    A.Science fiction B.Fairy tales C.Detective stories

    2The birthday party o'clock in the morning

    A.was over at 2 B.didn't end after 2 C.didn't end at 2 D.ended before 2

    3Agatha never forgot the night for she

    A.was robbed of her earrings B.had a good time at the birthday party

    C.was robbed of her necklace D.was robbed but she fooled the robber

    4The italicized word "it" in the passage refers to

    A.the necklace B.one of the earrings C.the coat D.the knife

    5Which of the following is NOT true

    A.Agatha pretended not to care for her earrings and threw them to the ground

    B.Agatha pretended to care for her necklace and covered it with the collar

    C.Agatha didn't really care for her necklace because it was much cheaper than the earrings

    D.Agatha really cared for her earrings because they were gifts from her friends

    6What is the best title of the passage

    A.A foolish robber B.A clever and brave writer

    C.Earrings and necklace D.Agatha Christie and her fans

  • 25、Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a man full of humor(幽默). Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “ Well,” said Freud, “ We take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering .”

    As a devoted (忠实的) son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria (奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band was playing a lively tune (曲子) when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing but forgot it was the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mum, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a wonderful day .

    1Freud was a famous ____ of _____ .

    A. doctor; Austria   B. general; Vienna   C. King; Austria   D. doctor ; Australia

    2From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party , we can see that he was ______.

    A. a brave man   B. a sick man   C. a devoted man   D. a man full of humour

    3One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ______ .

    A. for his holiday   B. the King Josef’s birthday

    C. his mother’s birthday   D. his 70th birthday

    4Which of the four sentences is wrong ?

    A. Freud’s mother birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day .

    B. Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad.

    C. She knew that the band was playing for the King .

    D. Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.

    5Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because _____.

    A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate (庆贺) her birthday

    B. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday

    C. she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully

    D. she believed that the band was playing for her birthday

  • 26、Birthday Traditions in Different Countries

    England  Certain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it’s being prepared. If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich. Also, when it’s your birthday, your friends give you the “bumps”. They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor; one for each year you lived, then another one or two for luck.

    Denmark  A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping, so he/she will see them at once upon awakening.

    Holland Special year birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21 are called “crown” years. The birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthday. The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table with flowers, paper streamers and balloons.

    Canada  The birthday child’s nose is greased (涂抹) with butter for good luck. The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/her. In some parts of Canada, the birthday person even receives a punch (一拳) for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck.

    Brazil The birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive. The birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.

    Korea   There is a big family party on the first birthday. The table is set with food, and four items: a pencil, a ruler, thread, and money. The item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future: excellent student, good with hands, long life or riches.

    South Africa On the twenty-first birthday, a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future.

    【1】 How many countries are mentioned in this passage?

    A. 7 B. 8   C. 9   D. 10

    2If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 18 times on his birthday, he is most likely (可能的) to be ______.

    A. 17   B. 18   C. 19   D. 20

    3The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for ______.

    A. giving a pull on the ear

    B. having a big family party

    C. greasing butter on the nose

    D. flying a flag at the child’s bed

    4In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially?

    A. Canada and England. B. Denmark and Korea.

    C. Brazil and Holland. D. Holland and South Africa.

    5The passage mainly tells us ______.

    A. people in different countries have their own special year birthdays

    B. people in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways

    C. people always have a big birthday party at home in different countries

    D. people always know a 1-year-old baby’s future from the item he chooses

     

  • 27、There are over 800 boarding(寄宿)schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countriesBoarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the countryBut the earliest boarding schools were set up for whiterich boys onlyNow both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18

      What to do

      In the UKboarding schools have three terms in a school yearwith about 13 weeks in each termStudents study and live togetherThey cant go outside if they are not allowed toIn some schoolseach student has his or her subject plan Besides the usual classrooms and laboratoriesthe boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their studentsincluding music roomsboatsswimming poolscinemas and theatresMost boarding schools have a“light out”timeSo when its time to go to bedall the lights in the bedrooms are turned offThere are house masters to take care of

    students all the timeespecially after school hours

      What to wear

      Nearly all the students in boarding schools wear a school uniform Boys usually wear a shirt and a tieand girls wear a white blousesometimes also a tie and a skirtAs students get olderthe rules become less strict

    In the UKboarding schools provide students with delicious foodThey can choose to have a full English breakfast or breadAnd there is always self-service for salad(沙拉),other side dishes and a dessertStudents can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchenor drink tea or have a snack between meals

    1Boarding schools in the UK

    A. provide education for boy students

    B. have some strict rules

    C. only receive junior and senior students

    D. don’t have a long history

    2Students in boarding schools in the UK  

    A. can’t eat snacks

    B. can choose the clothes they want to wear all the time

    C. can eat the meal their parents made for them

    D. have different ages

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

    B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours

    C. As students get olderthe rules about wearing school uniforms become

    stricter

    D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school

    4Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

    A. What to eat   B. When to eat

    C. Where to eat   D. How to eat

    5The underlined word“facilities”means ”.

    A. 教师   B. 设施   C. 活动   D. 课程

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上,以恢复文章的原貌。

    A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. 【1】 ? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. 【2】 . Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. 【3】. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.

    On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. 【4】 . Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products(商品) on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. 【5】 .

    But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

    A.Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves

    B.Why is it so popular

    C.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet

    D.These are the reasons why they do not like it

    E.They are worried about the safety of shopping on line

     

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job _____

    After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me _____ chance. I packed up my car and _____ to Southern California to seek my fortune.

    But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the _____ situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming _____ closer. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed_____. The most upset thing was no matter _____ hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress. Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my _____ into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to _____ his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the ______ world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.

    After that, things slowly began to be ______ order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was ______ a job to work in this company.

    Never give up, even ______ things look hopeless. Give ______ time, and things will always get better. Often our ______ are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.

    1A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.difficultly

    2A.any B.some C.many D.much

    3A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew

    4A.common B.opposite C.different D.same

    5A.ever B.even C.almost D.still

    6A.endless B.hopeless C.hopeful D.careless

    7A.what B.how C.where D.who

    8A.life B.sadness C.worry D.experience

    9A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give away

    10A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.saying

    11A.at B.out C.with D.in

    12A.bought B.offered C.brought D.took

    13A.if B.when C.because D.unless

    14A.us B.me C.them D.it

    15A.decisions B.dreams C.wishes D.interests

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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