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安徽省铜陵市2026年中考模拟(2)英语试卷(真题)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He laughed at my third-grade photo, the one _______ my hair had been expanded to new dimensions by an especially cold and windy day.

    A. when   B. that

    C. where   D. what

  • 2、______ the sight was impressive on the top of the mountain, I made an effort to climb onto it.

    A. To know   B. Know

    C. Known     D. Knowing

     

  • 3、Customers are becoming so practical nowadays that they only buy ________ they need.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.when

    D.which

  • 4、Since the problem has been solved, I think it is no use   about it again.

    A. to talk   B. talk   C. of talking   D. talking

  • 5、—Shall we go swimming or skiing this weekend?

    —Either is OK. ________.

    A.It’s up to you

    B.My pleasure

    C.Never mind

    D.I can’t agree more

  • 6、________preparations from now on, she would be able to finish the essay on Sunday.

    A.Would she make   B.If she make

    C.Were she to make   D.If she had made

     

  • 7、—Mary will not attend the party tonight.

    —But she   she would!

    A. has promised   B. promised

    C. will promise   D. promises

  • 8、This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with the rise of science, changes began. New methods ________ that fewer people worked in farming.

    A.has meant

    B.was meant

    C.meant

    D.is meant

  • 9、Who would you rather _______ with you to the park, John or Mary?

    A. have go   B. have to go

    C. have gone   D. had gone

  • 10、Although they have been admitted to different universities, the two girls still try to _________ communication with each other.

    A.update

    B.prohibit

    C.exist

    D.maintain

  • 11、However, he never lost his desire to destroy cholera ______.

    A.upside down

    B.early on

    C.on the move

    D.once and for all

  • 12、I think we’ ve fixed everything, and I don’t _________finding any more problems.

    A.accelerate

    B.accommodate

    C.anticipate

    D.appreciate

  • 13、The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.

    A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited

  • 14、When you ________ tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges.

    A.look through

    B.go through

    C.cut through

    D.break through

  • 15、—Continuous hot days are getting to be more than I can take.

    —Hold on. According to the weather forecast people ______ have some relief by the weekend.

    A.would B.should C.need D.must

  • 16、(题文)_____ from his clothes, he is not so poor.

    A. Judged   B. Judging

    C. To judge   D. Judge

  • 17、Instead of allowing past mistakes and worries to _______ your energies, you’d better devote your energy to living your life to the fullest.

    A. drain   B. involve   C. suspect   D. deposit

  • 18、Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three men were able to do was   the help of helicopters.

    A. expected B. expect

    C. being expected D. to be expected

     

  • 19、There he was,standing still where I had left him and opening his mouth as if some-thing.

    A.to say B.saying

    C.to be saying  D.having said

     

  • 20、The of the killer is still unknown, which is why the citizens here are rather worried.

    A. identity   B. quality

    C. equality   D. facility

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,” and it is even harder to say, “I was wrong, and you were right about that.” I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain store in the neighborhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembered the egg boxes. Then he talked of an incident and I began to remember it.

    I was about eight years old at that time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly shopping. On that special day, I must have found my way to the food department where the incident took place.

    There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was a big show of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxes. The boxes were put three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of them to admire the show. Just then a woman came by pushing her shopping cart and knocked off the pile of boxes. For some reasons, I decided it was up to me to put the boxes back together, so I went to work.

    The manager heard the noise and came pushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared, I was on my knees checking some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as though I was the person who was to blame. He scolded me loudly and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. My face turned red and I tried to explain, but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot the incident, but the manager did not.

    【1】How old was the author when he wrote this article?

    A.About 8 years old.

    B.About 18 years old.

    C.About 23 years old.

    D.About 15 years old.

    【2】Who was to blame for knocking off the pile of boxes?

    A.The author.

    B.The manager.

    C.A woman.

    D.The author’s mother.

    【3】Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?

    A.The woman who knocked off the pile of boxes was seriously scolded by the manager.

    B.The author was loudly scolded by the manager.

    C.A woman carelessly knocked off the pile of boxes.

    D.It was the author who tried to put the boxes back together.

    【4】The tone of the article expresses the author’s .

    A.admiration for the manager’s willingness to admit mistakes

    B.anger to the manager for his wrong doing

    C.dissatisfaction with the woman who knocked off the pile of cartons

    D.regret for the mistake he made in the store

  • 22、It had been a year since Susan, thirty-four, became blind. As a result of medical accident, she was sightless. All she had to depend on was her husband Mark.

    Mark was an air-force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. When she first lost sight, he decided to use every method to help his wife.

    Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the us, but she was now too frightened to go to work by herself. Mark suggested taking the bus with us an each morning and evening.

    For two weeks, Mark, in military uniform, took the bus with Susan to and from work each day, lie taught her to rely on her other senses, especially her hearing. He helped her make friends with the bus drivers who could watch out for her and save her a seat.

    Each morning they made the journey together, and Mark would take a taxi back to his office, although that meant he had to travel through the city. Mark knew it was only a matter of time before Susan would be able to take the bus on her own. He believed in her.

    Finally. Susan decided that she was ready to start the trip on her own. Monday morning arrived. She said goodbye and, for the first time, they went their separate ways. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday-Each day on her own went perfectly.

    On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said," Miss, I sure envy you." Susan asked the driver why. "You know, every morning for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the comer watching you when you get off the bus. He makes sure you cross the street safely and he watches you until you enter your office building. Then he blows you a kiss, gives you a salute and walks away. You are one lucky lady," the bus driver said.

    Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky, for he had given her a gift more powerful than sight, the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.

    【1】What does the underlined sentence probably mean?

    A.Susan had lost her sight because of Mark’s gift.

    B.A gift was more important than sight.

    C.Mark’s deep love had given Susan great strength.

    D.Mark’s love had made Susan recover from blindness.

    【2】Why did Mark stand across the street and watch Susan?

    A.Because he loved Susan very much and watched out for her safety.

    B.Because Susan was not sure of herself and asked for his help.

    C.Because he wanted to show others that he was a good husband.

    D.Because he had nothing to do every morning after getting up.

    【3】Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?

    A.Susan lost her sight in a car accident.

    B.Susan lost her sight before she met Mark.

    C.Susan went to work alone two weeks after her blindness.

    D.Susan didn’t know the truth until the bus driver told her.

    【4】Which of the following can serve as the title?

    A.Love is Sight.

    B.Love is Blind.

    C.Never Say Die.

    D.Husband and Wife.

  • 23、Fun games and activities play all important role in making picnics enjoyable. Here are some examples.

    Picnic Games for all Age Groups: Running and jumping races, playing balloons are some of the very popular picnic games for children. Grown ups in the picnic mood often enjoy taking part in children’s games too. While organizing picnic games that suit all age groups, think of all those going to the picnic and think of their preferences. Picnic games for grown ups can include playing frisbee (飞盘), ball games and other sports activities. Prepare playing cards and board games for those who may not be able to take part in active games.

    Family picnic games: family picnics are for all the family members to get together and share some priceless moments with each other. When on a family picnics, spend quality time with your family members, chat with them and talk about what you have not spoken about due to your busy lives. Playing together helps you refresh yourself and your relationship with your near ones.

    Company Picnic Games: Company picnics are team-building events, organized with the purpose of nurturing(培养)team spirit in the company and developing in them a sense of belongings towards the organization. You can organize outdoor sports, team games and enjoyable activities for the team members. Make sure that the company picnic turns out to be a refreshing break from work for the team.

    1】The main purpose of the text is to introduce games for ________.

    A. teams   B. races   C. picnics     D. children

    2】What kind of games do children probably like best?

    A. playing cards.      B. throwing Frisbee.

    C. team sports       D. running races

    3The underlined words near ones in paragraph 3 most probably refer to ________.

    A. school mates

    B. family members

    C. people working for you

    D. people sitting next to you

    4】Why do companies organize games?

    A. To select the strongest teams.

    B. To make the organizers more famous.

    C. To build a link between work and play.

    D. To help their employees build team spirits.

     

  • 24、In the eighteenth century, Japan's feudal overlords (封建领主), from the shogun (幕府将军) to the humblest samurai (武士), found themselves under financial stress. In fact, this stress can be attributed to the overlords' failure to adjust to a rapidly expanding economy, but the stress was also due to factors beyond the overlord's control. Concentration of the samurai in castle-towns had acted as a stimulus to trade. Commercial efficiency, in turn, had put temptations in the way of buyers. Since most samurai had been reduced to idleness by years of peace, encouraged to engage in scholarship and martial exercises or to perform administrative tasks that took little time, it is not surprising that their tastes and habits grew expensive. Overlords' income, despite the increase in rice production among their tenant farmers (佃户), failed to keep pace with their expenses. Although shortfalls in overlord's income resulted almost as much from inefficiencies among their tax collectors as from their higher standards of living, a misfortune like a fire or flood, bringing an increases in expenses or a drop in revenue, could put an overlord in debt to the city rice-Otraders who handled its finances. Once in debt, neither the individual samurai nor the shogun himself found it easy to recover.

    It was difficult for individual samurai overlords to increase their income because the amount of rice that farmers could be made to pay in taxes was not unlimited, and since the income of Japan's central government consisted in part of taxes collected by the shogun from his land, the government too was suffering. Therefore, the Tokugawa (德川幕府) shoguns began to look for other sources of revenue. Cash profits from government-owned mines were already on the decline because the most easily worked deposits of silver and gold had been exhausted. Opening up new farmland was a possibility, but most of what was suitable had already been exploited and further expansion was technically unfeasible. Direct taxation of the samurai themselves would be politically dangerous. This left the shoguns only commerce as a potential source of government income.

    Most of the country's wealth, or so it seemed, was finding its way into the hands of city merchants. It appeared reasonable that they should contribute part of that revenue to ease the shogun's burden of financing the state. A means of obtaining such revenue was soon found by collecting forced loans, known as goyo-kin; although these were not taxes in the strict sense, since they were not fixed in amount and irregular in timing, they were high in yield (投资收益) . Unfortunately, they pushed up prices. Thus, regrettably, the Tokugawa shogun's efforts to pay off debts for the government made it increasingly difficult for individual Japanese who lived on fixed earnings to make ends meet.

    【1】Which of the following could best replace the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2?

    A.The importance of commerce in feudal Japan

    B.The unfairness of the tax structure in eighteenth - century Japan

    C.The difficulties involved in increasing government income by other means

    D.The difficulty experienced by both individual samurai and the shogun himself in pulling themselves out of debt.

    【2】According to the passage, the actions taken by the Tokugawa shoguns to pay off their debts for the government were regrettable because those actions ______.

    A.raised the cost of living by pushing up prices

    B.did not succeed in reducing government spending

    C.resulted in the exhaustion of deposits of silver and gold

    D.were far lower in yield than had originally been expected

    【3】Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author toward the samurai discussed in the passage?

    A.Warmly approving

    B.Mildly sympathetic.

    C.Bitterly disappointed

    D.Profoundly shocked.

    【4】The passage is most probably taken from ______.

    A.a book on the economic history of Japan

    B.a modem novel about eighteenth-century Japan

    C.an introduction to a collection of Japanese folktales

    D.an essay comparing Japanese and Western feudalism

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Over the past 10 years, Chen Jinying, 90, has paid off 20.77 million yuan to her lenders. Chen used to be a doctor and she discovered there was a _________ market for down coats for elderly people, so after she retired in the early 1990s, she _________ her own company. Her business went well for the first few years and Chen was also_________ in public welfare, _________ 570,000 yuan for elderly people. But in 2011, the company_________ poor sales. She was forced to_________ her factories.

    In 2012, Chen rented a factory to produce the coats, _________ sales would turn better. But the stock piled up and she even had no money to pay her workers, so she stopped _________ in 2016. Some people suggested she _________ bankruptcy (破产) to avoid paying the debt, but she __________ to do so. “I will try my best to pay off the debt, __________ I won’t feel at ease.” Chen said.

    Chen’s story gained media __________. People were moved and came to her __________. When asked if she worried about having so much debt, she replied with a smile. “I have to keep myself healthy so I have the__________ to pay back the loans. People cared for me, and I want to __________ that care.”

    A.promising

    B.terrible

    C.challenging

    D.attractive

    A.took up

    B.put up

    C.set up

    D.picked up

    A.interested

    B.active

    C.expert

    D.fortunate

    A.paying

    B.making

    C.saving

    D.donating

    A.encountered

    B.watched

    C.controlled

    D.stimulated

    A.destroy

    B.build

    C.design

    D.sell

    A.predicting

    B.hoping

    C.advertising

    D.imagining

    A.production

    B.preparation

    C.progress

    D.order

    A.argue for

    B.1ook for

    C.apply for

    D.fight for

    A.agreed

    B.refused

    C.urged

    D.hesitated

    A.while

    B.thus

    C.otherwise

    D.instead

    A.attention

    B.resistance

    C.attraction

    D.exposure

    A.apartment

    B.mind

    C.store

    D.aid

    A.luck

    B.ability

    C.idea

    D.courage

    A.pass on

    B.give away

    C.ignore

    D.discover

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华。你校交换生 Linda热衷于参加慈善活动( charity),你想邀请她本周日一起去孤儿院(orphanage)做慈善。请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:

    1.写信目的;

    2.活动内容;

    3.前往方式。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Linda,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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