1、You __________ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A.must B.mustn’t C.have to D.don’t have to
2、 — How is your son getting along with his work in England?
—Well. He’s himself very easily to the new environments
A.got B.belonged C.adapted D.turned
3、______ the ticket to the concert really made me very sad.
A.To lose
B.Losing
C.Lost
D.Lose
4、Offered the position of CEO, Mr Smith_________, preferring to keep his current job.
A.struggled
B.declined
C.applied
D.charged
5、First impression are the most lasting,you never get _____ second chance to make ________ first impression.
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the;a
6、--Look where you’re going! Anything wrong?
--Oh, I ______ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided.
A. have thought B. was thinking
C. would think D. will be thinking
7、Please ________ the lights off as you leave.
A.switch
B.put
C.take
D.leave
8、Mr.Green is said_____an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.
A.to do
B.to have done
C.to be doing
D.to have been doing
9、Two months ago the official was sent to the village to see how the plan ________ in the past two years.
A.would be carried out
B.had been carried out
C.was carried out
D.has been carried out
10、The film not only covers the causes of the war, but also _____ the influence of the frightening killings in detail.
A. deals with B. comes to
C. hands out D. makes up
11、— Didn‘t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.
A. was taking B. had taken
C. took D. has taken
12、---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
--- __________! I’ll tell dad there’s nothing serious.
A. Congratulations B. What a relief
C. How surprising D. I’m so sorry
13、The computer center,____last year , is very popular among the students in this school.
A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
14、(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A.that B.as
C.which D.when
15、Many of the only children are so accustomed to that they react violently when they hear something different.
A. having praised B. praised
C. praising D. being praised
16、________, the sky cleared up and we went to the beach.
A.Eventually B.Exactly C.Extremely D.Similarly
17、Don't worry! When you arrive at the airport at 5 a.m. tomorrow, I _______for you there.
A.am waiting
B.have been waiting
C.will have waited
D.will be waiting
18、He has displayed ________ courage in his efforts to reform the party.
A.intense
B.vivid
C.remarkable
D.accurate
19、Claire had her luggage ________ an hour before her plane left.
A.check
B.checking
C.to check
D.checked
20、Pointing to the house on ________ roof grew lots of bush,the old man told me that was ________ I would stay.
A.its;what
B.whose;what
C.whose;where
D.its;where
21、Smoking in your own home in Thailand may now be considered a crime, if the smoke is considered harmful to other people in the house.
The new law, Family Protection and Development Promotion Act, aiming at controlling smoking at home which might be hazardous for others' health living under the same roof,was initiated by the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security and was announced in the Royal Gazette on May 22, 2019. It came into force on August 20.
According to the center for research and knowledge management for tobacco control, at the Faculty of Medical Science of Mahidol University, there are about 4.9 million households where one or more family members smoke. An average of 10.3 million people have unwittingly(不知不觉地) become passive smokers because they’ve been breathing smoke at home. Scientific studies show that passive smokers are at greater risk of being affected by cancer. Of 75 child patients from houses where smoking is practiced, 76% of them were found to have nicotine traces in their urine(尿液), with 43% of them having nicotine content exceeding(超过) permissible levels.
Smoking at home also “may lead to physical or emotional violence” because of aggressiveness when there is a lack of smoking, and might as well ruin relationships between smokers and non-smoker family members.
According to the new law, anyone who thinks they are affected by domestic smoking can report to government departments concerned so that officials will be sent to investigate and take legal action against the smokers. Once convicted(证明有罪的), the court may order a person to receive treatment to quit smoking in an attempt to protect the person's family.
【1】What does the underlined word “hazardous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.risky
B.beneficial
C.influential
D.dangerous
【2】How does the author organize Paragraph 3 ?
A.by listing figures
B.by giving examples
C.by comparing the differences
D.by explaining the reasons
【3】We can learn from the passage that__________
A.smoking anywhere in Thailand is considered a crime.
B.passive smokers are more likely to have lung cancer .
C.76% of the children in Thailand have nicotine traces in their urine.
D.smoking at home may hurt other family members both physically and emotionally.
【4】According to the new law, ___________
A.anybody must report to the officials once they are affected.
B.officials will take legal action against all the people concerned .
C.smoking in one’s own home in Thailand may now be considered a crime.
D.the court may order a smoker to stop smoking to protect all nonsmokers .
22、Nearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of it but don’t know the proper ways. Here’s some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.
Make a list. Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior, how it’s hurting you and how to get rid of it. This will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.
Join in other activities. It’s wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.
Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what you’ll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.
Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.
Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won’t be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.
Find support. Don’t be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldn’t get from yourself.
【1】If you want to lose weight, you should ______.
A.drink more coffee.
B.refuse the junk food.
C.find support from friends.
D.find a heavy smoker.
【2】Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.it’s not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.
B.You can write down the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.
C.When talking to others, you can get what you can’t get from yourself.
D.When you want to stop your bad habits, don’t do anything.
【3】From the passage you can learn ______.
A.how to get rid of bad habits.
B.why we have some bad habits.
C.what to do to have a bad habit.
D.where to find some support
23、If you think being a teenager is hard, think again. Raising a teenager is a lot harder. Beginning at thirteen, your kids will be wanting (demanding, actually) more freedom and independence. They already know what their interests and wants are. But that doesn’t mean you should stop guiding them (especially when it comes to reading). Here are 4 highly recommended books for your teenagers:
The Martian
by Andy Weir $9.76
In the year 2035, NASA sends off the crew of Ares 3 to Mars for a planned month-long stay. However, a strong storm threatened to trap them on the planet and a hurried withdrawal follows. Mark Watney is left behind when he was believed dead. Now, he has to learn how to survive alone another planet until help comes back for him.
Big Bones
by Laura Dockrill $7.98
Bluebelle is a sixteen-year-old overweight girl, who was told by nurse that she was “obese” and was forced to lose weight through using a food diary. But she is perfectly happy with how she looks and uses the food diary to tell the story of her everyday life instead.
The Boy in the Striped Pajamas
by John Boyne $7.98
Bruno is a nine-year-old during the Second World War. He moved to Auschwitz with his family when his father was promoted as a commandant (司令官). When he explores his new home, he meets a boy wearing stripped pajamas who lives at the other end of the fence. They become fast friends.
Fangirl
by Rainbow Rowell $10.97
It’s Cath’s freshman year in the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, and her twin sister wants nothing to do with her. She’s having a hard time adjusting to life in college because of her social anxiety disorder. Add in a challenging fiction-writing class, a friendly writing partner, a new roommate, and a complicated relationship, and what to do you get? An interestingly confusing life that is, and all Cath wants is to finish her fan fiction in peace.
【1】Which will readers probably buy if they like science fiction?
A.Fangirl.
B.Big Bones.
C.The Martian.
D.The Boy in the Striped Pajamas.
【2】What can we learn about the book Fangirl?
A.It is about adventure in childhood.
B.It mainly deals with life in college.
C.It is the cheapest one among the four.
D.It is the masterpiece of Rainbow Rowell.
【3】Who are the text intended for?
A.College students.
B.Teenagers aged 13-15.
C.Parents with young teenagers.
D.Adults interested in writing.
24、 Last week, Education Secretary Arne Duncan declared a war on paper textbooks. “Over the next few years," he said in a speech at the National Press Club, “textbooks should be abandoned." In their place would come a variety of digital-learning technologies, like e-readers and multi-media websites.
Such technologies certainly have their place. But Secretary Duncan is threatening to light a fire to a tried-and-true technology that has been the foundation for one of the great educational systems on the planet. And while e-readers and multi-media may seem appealing, the idea of replacing an effective learning platform with a widely hyped (炒作) but still unproven one is extremely dangerous,
An expert on reading, Maryanne Wolf, has recently begun studying the effects of digital reading on learning, and s0 far the results are mixed. She worries that Internet reading, in particular, could be such a source of distractions for the student that they may cancel out most other potential benefits of a web-linked, e-leaning environment, and while it's true that the high-tech industry has sponsored considerable amounts of research on the potential benefits of Web-based learning, not enough time has passed for longitudinal (纵向的) studies to demonstrate the full effects.
In addition, digital-reading advocates claim that lightweight e-books benefit students' backs and save schools money. But the rolling backpack seems to have solved the weight problem, and the astonishing costs to equip every student with an e reader, provide technical support and pay for regular software updates promise to make the e-textbook a very pricey choice.
As both a teacher who uses paper textbooks and a student of urban history, I can't help but wonder what parallels exist between my own field and this sudden, wholesale abandonment of the technology of paper.
【1】What does the underlined part “a tried-and-true technology" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Foundation B.Paper C.E-books D.Platform
【2】What is the drawback of textbooks according to the passage?
A.Its price. B.Its efficiency. C.Its content. D.Its weight.
【3】What worries Maryanne Wolf is that__________
A.E-readers and multimedia websites are learning methods that are proved effective.
B.the results of digital reading effects are understandable
C.digital reading can't provide potential benefits for users
D.students may not focus on leaning by digital reading
【4】What is the author's attitude towards digital-learning?
A.Objective. B.Supportive. C.Positive. D.Disapproving.
25、I stood in the yard with my son. He had a ________of bubbles(泡沫) and would dip and dip and blow and blow,but no bubbles.He _________me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you _________bubbles?”
I hadn’t blown bubbles in years. Though as a ________,I have successfully performed various experiments,I was having no more _________than my son. I would dip and puff(喷出),but failed.
After several _________attempts,I changed ways._________puffing on the loop of soapy water,I gently breathed on it.My son shouted with _________as a big beautiful bubble _________and floated away.He grabbed the loop, dipped and blew,but nothing happened as it was ________. I explained to him, “Son, you can’t blow _________.You must so gently breathe on the loop.” He stopped his strong _________to create big bubbles by blowing with a lot of strength and _________my advice. Big bubbles came into being.
There are some things that you can get with cruel________,but there are other things that only _________with the gentleness of a soft breath.Too often, we try to force ________and affection from whom we like. It won’t happen. The greater force we put on it, the _________we will gain. Just like the bubbles, it bursts before it can ever _________because we put too much force on it. It can’t be forced and is more often________in the soft things of life.Blow beautiful bubbles;breathe ________.
【1】A. number B. bottle C. series D. pack
【2】A. handed B. rewarded C. sent D. provided
【3】A. build B. play C. make D. cause
【4】A. actor B. designer C. officer D. chemist
【5】A. failure B. success C. suffering D. loss
【6】A. simple B. fruitless C. effective D. brave
【7】A. Instead of B. In case of C. Because of D. In spite of
【8】A. worry B. happiness C. sadness D. comfort
【9】A. broke B. appeared C. arrived D. escaped
【10】A. designed B. strange C. expected D. little
【11】A. hard B. early C. directly D. attitude
【12】A. power B. desire C. request D. ahead
【13】A. ignored B. admitted C. continued D. followed
【14】A. force B. kick C. pain D. beating
【15】A. change B. come C. deserve D. matter
【16】A. love B. interest C. enthusiasm D. thought
【17】A. worse B. more C. better D. less
【18】A. break B. form C. rise D. disappear
【19】A. found B. lost C. avoided D. overcome
【20】A. fully B. deep C. easy D. fiercely
26、最近,我国许多城市出现了严重的雾霾天气。假设你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文,主要内容包括;
1. 雾霾天气出现的危害(使能见度降低,进而影响交通,对人体健康也有危害)
2. 雾霾天气出现的原因(大气污染,汽车尾气,…等);
3. 避免出现雾霾天气的措施(较少大气污染,植树造林,等等)。
注意; 1.词数120 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇 ;雾霾 haze.
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