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甘肃省嘉峪关市2026年中考模拟(一)英语试卷(真题)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Is this your necklace, Mary? I ________ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.

    A.came across

    B.came over

    C.came down

    D.came off

  • 2、It has been foggy for five days. How I wish it______ sunny now!

    A. would be   B. were

    C. had been   D. is

     

  • 3、--What made Rodger so upset?

    --______three tickets for the football match.

    A.Lost B.Losing C.Because of losing D.Since he lost

  • 4、For most of the time, these scientists are living in a tent in the desert, filming and researching wildlife, away from _______ most people consider civilization.

    A.that B.what C.which D.where

  • 5、My uncle finally bought his dream house ______ overlooks a beautiful park.

    A.which   B.where  C.who   D.what

     

  • 6、---Mary has a very low opinion of George.

    ---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.

    A. he   B. his

    C. him   D. he does

  • 7、 In more recent decades, California has become __________ home to more people from Asia.

    A. a   B. an

    C. the   D /

     

  • 8、Asked if he could come to the party that night, ________.

    A.nobody said anything

    B.they did not get an answer from him

    C.nothing was said by him

    D.John nodded his head and left the room

  • 9、When the whole world is rainy,let’s make it________ in our heart.

    A. clean   B. clear

    C. tidy     D. tiny

     

  • 10、Even on a cold day my father prefers ________out to play football ________at home.

    A.going; rather than stay

    B.going; to staying

    C.to go; rather than staying

    D.to go; rather than to stay

  • 11、When you walk into any department store in Wuxi, chances are that you will see signs with a single digit number and the Chinese character zhe prominently displayed next to products that are on _____.

    A. discount   B. bargain   C. sale   D. reduction

  • 12、After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.

    A.eventually B.narrowly C.hopefully D.actually

  • 13、The Spring Festival is________ as a traditional holiday by the Chinese people.

    A.achieved

    B.observed

    C.argued

    D.updated

  • 14、---- Tonny, it’s too hot. Put the fish in the fridge or it will _______ bad.

    ---- Ok, Mum.

    A. go B. change   C. become  D. keep

     

  • 15、 —I find it astonishing that your deskmate ________ be so rude to you.

    —Not astonishing at all. She is always rude to anyone else.

    A.should    B.must  C.might  D.ought to

     

  • 16、-Late againWhere_____________

    -SorryI________________ in the heavy trafficor I would have been here earlier.

    A.were youhave got stuck B.have you beenhave got stuck

    C.were yougot stuck D.have you beengot stuck

  • 17、Today, I shall spend in the workaday world, amid the haunts of men ________ the business of life.

    A.going in for

    B.going through

    C.going against

    D.going about

  • 18、It still remains a mystery why some people are ______ certain flower fragrance while others are not.

    A.allergic to B.typical of C.senior to D.aimed at

  • 19、In his speech, the president dealt with latest scientific research _____ how to fight the Coronavirus-19.

    A.concerning

    B.concerned

    C.to concern

    D.to be concerned

  • 20、Although it doesn’t look like _______, the entire church is made of wood.

    A it B that   C this   D such

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Lecture-related events which are free and open to the public will be held in the National Gallery of Art. Seating is available on a first-come, first-seated basis. Registration is not required. Don't miss an event!

    Lecture One: The Moon in the Age of Photography

    August 20 at 2:00, 2020

    West Building Lecture Hall

    Mia Fineman, department of photographs, Metropolitan Museum of Art

    2019 marks 50 years since Apollo 11 landed on the moon on July 20, 1969, capturing the attention of viewers worldwide who eagerly awaited the first photographs taken onsite. Mia Fineman explores the fascinating history of the moon imaging.

    Lecture Two: Conversation with Oliver Lee Jackson

    September 15 at 2:00, 2020

    East Building Auditorium

    Oliver, artist, has created a complex body of work which masterfully weaves together visual influences ranging from the Renaissance to modernism. His works are drawn from his study of African cultures and American jazz.

    Lecture Three: Photography and Nation Building in the Nineteenth Century

    October 6 at 2:00, 2020

    East Building Auditorium

    Makeda Best, master of Photography, Harvard Art Museums. In this lecture, Makeda Best will explore the function of slavery and enslaved people in visual narratives about the Civil War.

    Lecture Four: Sydney J. Freedberg Lecture on Italian Art

    December 8 at 2:00, 2020

    West Building Lecture Hall

    The Sydney J. Freedberg Lecture on Italian Art features several scholars presenting original research on modern Italian art. This annual lecture series began in 1997 and is named after the great specialist of Italian art Sydney J. Freedberg (1914 - 1997).

    1When and where will Lecture One be delivered?

    A.July 20, 2020; National Gallery of Art.

    B.August 20, 2020; National Gallery of Art.

    C.July 20, 2020; Metropolitan Museum of Art.

    D.August 20, 2020; Metropolitan Museum of Art.

    2In which lecture may you see pictures of battles?

    A.Lecture One. B.Lecture Two.

    C.Lecture Three. D.Lecture Four.

    3What is special about Lecture Four?

    A.It involves several lecturers. B.It takes place every two years.

    C.It is related to the origin of art. D.It is presented by an Italian expert.

  • 22、Having No Sense of Humor

    A sense of humor is a quality that is usually considered valuable in a social context. If you are worried that you may not have it, don’t panic just yet. 【1】. If you find you are naturally unfunny, worry not! Work instead on accepting the unique person you are and showcasing your other talents.

    Remember that everyone is different.

    You might sometimes feel like you are the only one who isn’t witty or funny, but remind yourself that everyone is different, with different strengths and weaknesses. 【2】, and not all of them have a sense of humor.

    Practice self-acceptance.

    【3】, or there may be other reasons. Having no sense of humor doesn’t make you a bad person or mean there’s something wrong with you.

    【4】.

    Determine what you are good at and what brings out your personality. Think about your most joyful activities as a child, or what you were doing the last time you lost track of time. You may have a hidden gift that hasn’t been discovered yet.

    Though it may seem that the dominant culture likes and accepts humor, it’s totally okay that some people don’t. 【5】. While funny people serve a great purpose, so do serious people.

    A.Discover your talents

    B.Develop your personality

    C.Everyone has their role to play

    D.Accept your flaws and let them go

    E.There are over seven billion people in the world

    F.First, determine where your sense of humor lies

    G.Your culture can have an effect on your sense of humor

  • 23、Operation Green Sweep

    (For teens currently in 6th 12th grades)

    Operation Green Sweep is a volunteer program organized by the Alameda Recreation and Park Department for teens who want to earn community service hours by assisting with the cleaning of our city parks and community centers. Teens will be supervised while cleaning up various local parks, doing light trash removal and learning a thing or two about our parks and surrounding environment.

    ◎ Fridays, April 17 to May 29,2019

    ◎ 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.

    ◎ Cost: $45— covers this uniform shirt, the training book and transportation

    How to register:

    ◎ You may register in person or mail your completed form and payment to: Alameda Recreation and Park Department, 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.

    ◎ Phone registrations are accepted Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. with MasterCard or VISA payment only. Please have your credit card ready before calling (510) 7477566.

    ◎ Save time and register online at www.Arpdeplay.com at your convenience.

    Cancellation and refund policy:

    If the program is cancelled by the Alameda Recreation and Park Department, your fee will be fully returned to you.

    Cancellations put forward by the client must be requested digitally at least five business days in advance of the start of the program. Well charge a $15 administration fee,

    Note:

    If you miss more than two days, you may be dropped from the program without earning your hours. Please bring a snack, wear work clothes (no skirts or open-toed shoes) and sunscreen.

    Teens are expected to act quickly, learn communication skills and learn to plan ahead. All volunteers must meet at the Veteran’s Memorial Building. Do not be late as transportation is provided to take teens to their destinations.

    【1】What can we learn about the Alameda Recreation and Park Department?

    A.It offers free community service.

    B.It spreads knowledge on nature.

    C.It provides volunteer activities for kids.

    D.It takes care of kids for busy parents.

    【2】What can you do if you’re interested in Operation Green Sweep?

    A.Mail the park where you want to do the cleaning job.

    B.Call (510)747-7566 at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday.

    C.Fax your registration form and American Express card number.

    D.Apply online at www.Arpdeplay.com at any time.

    【3】If you give up 7 days prior to Operation Green Sweep,____

    A.$30 will be returned to your account

    B.there is no need to make a request for cancellation.

    C.no extra fee will be charged

    D.you must hand in your request form in person

  • 24、The masked shrew is one of the smallest mammals(哺乳动物) in North America, only a few inches long. However, it recently made a giant jump. Over the past few decades, the tiny shrew has migrated more than 4,000 feet on both sides of the Rocky Mountains. And it’s not the only one.

    Studies in other parts of the world have suggested that mountain animals are climbing higher. Lead study author Christy McCain, an ecologist at the University of Colorado Boulder, and her co-authors Sarah King and Tim Szewezyk wanted to show it is true in the Rockies.

    The new study looked at 47 different species of small mammals in the Colorado Rocky Mountains. First, the researchers studied the small mammal samples (样本) collected in Colorado over the last few decades and built a database on where these mammals were typically found and how high up. Next, they conducted a series of field surveys in the Colorado Rockies, counting small mammals and recording where each species is found today. They then calculated how much each mammal population has moved over the last few decades.

    They found that 26 of the 47 species studied had moved upward over time. Masked shrews were among the species with the largest jumps, climbing a total of about 4,500 feet. McCain noted that species with the largest upward jumps tend to share some important characteristics. Most of them are animals specifically adapted to cold weather. 11 of the 47 mammal species actually shifted downward. McCain noted they may be less sensitive to mountain warming. Six species do not appear to have changed at all. And four species have completely disappeared from the mountains in the period between the 1980s and now.

    “This is the first indication,” McCain said, “that large animal communities are responding to climate change.” The findings are consistent with the conclusions of other studies around the world — that mountain ecosystems are sensitive to climate change and wildlife in these places is already responding to the pressure, both of which can urge humans to change the current situation.

    【1】Why did Christy McCain and her team do the study?

    A.To collect data of mountain animals.

    B.To urge humans to change the situation.

    C.To prove the previous conclusions.

    D.To assess the effects of climate change.

    【2】What does the study find about mountain mammals?

    A.Many species have disappeared.

    B.None have shifted downward.

    C.Those going higher are sensitive to cold.

    D.Many are affected by climate change.

    【3】What can the findings function as?

    A.A wake-up call.

    B.A climate reminder.

    C.A pressure response.

    D.A situation changer.

    【4】What’s the main theme of the text?

    A.Mountain mammals climb higher to beat the heat.

    B.Cold-adapted species suffer a lot in the Rockies.

    C.Climate change is making the Rockies unlivable.

    D.Small mammals are vital to mountain ecosystems.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman (送货员) said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.

    The package consisted of (装有) a long, narrow box ______wrapped(包,裹) in brown paper. ______ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ______ he had not seen it for more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.

    Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ______ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ______, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its owner.

    Oscar ______ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ______ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.

    Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I ______ you?”she asked. “I’d like to return it if it's yours,” Oscar said, ______ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for. “Why, yes! it’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a ______ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ______?” “No, ma’am,” he said, “my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” “Well, that’s ______ what my father used to say. What is your name, Young man?”

    Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how______ it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if ______,a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as a present for a kind, ______ gesture(姿态,表示) long ago.

    【1】

    A.strictly

    B.carefully

    C.seriously

    D.carelessly

    【2】

    A.Opening

    B.Seizing

    C.Watching

    D.Searching

    【3】

    A.After

    B.When

    C.Since

    D.Although

    【4】

    A.ordinary

    B.unusual

    C.simple

    D.typical

    【5】

    A.beauty

    B.shape

    C.size

    D.history

    【6】

    A.persuaded

    B.forced

    C.encouraged

    D.advised

    【7】

    A.until

    B.before

    C.which

    D.where

    【8】

    A.invite

    B.help

    C.recall

    D.regard

    【9】

    A.putting up

    B.turning out

    C.picking up

    D.holding out

    【10】

    A.wide

    B.confident

    C.proud

    D.shy

    【11】

    A.patience

    B.kindness

    C.courage

    D.personality

    【12】

    A.clearly

    B.naturally

    C.exactly

    D.probably

    【13】

    A.old

    B.rare

    C.valuable

    D.nice

    【14】

    A.in turn

    B.in return

    C.in exchange

    D.in answer

    【15】

    A.attractive

    B.mean

    C.selfless

    D.selfish

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李华,正在澳大利亚学习,打算在暑假期间学习绘画。在一网站上你 恰好发现一则绘画课程招生广告,但一些具体信息不明确。请你根据提示,发一封

    邮件询问有关情况。

    1.  是否开设暑假班?费用如何?

    2.  初学者是否可以参加学习?

    3.  是否需要自带绘画工具、材料等?

    注意:词数 100 左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头已给出。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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