1、There was ________ rain last year .
A.a lot
B.a number of
C.a great deal of
D.a great many
2、—Could you tell me something about Holland in Europe?
—It is a small country ______ size and population.
A. in face of B. in terms of
C. in need of D. in case of
3、--The weather report says that it___ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.
--If it ________ , the school sports meet will be canceled.
A.will rain; will rain
B.will rain; rains
C.rains; will rain
D.rains; rains
4、Recently, I have experienced constant problems in the computer rooms, so I think it is about time we __________ new computers.
A. have B. have had
C. had D. will have
5、We need to strike a ______ between the needs of the community and the rights of the individual.
A.silence B.difference C.balance D.weakness
6、This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .
A.see B.had seen
C.saw D.have seen
7、Jack, I’m sorry to trouble you, ______ could I ask you a question?
A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
8、______ trying, ______ will eventually achieve your aim.
A.Keeping; and
B.If you; and you
C.If you keep; you
D.Keep; you
9、’I think I’ve got some paperwork that needs ____________,’ meant You’re being rude, and I’m going to leave the room.
A.sorting out B.wrapping up C.making out D.showing off
10、Mary and Jack managed to finish their homework and they finally at the party at midnight.
A. turned off B. turned out
C. turned up D. turned away
11、(2014·东北三省三校一联)Traffic conditions in Beijing________for decades.At first people only complained about jams during rush hours,but today every hour is rush hour.
A.is worsening
B.have worsened
C.have been worsening
D.worsened
12、Many students ________ confidence find it hard to accomplish the difficult learning tasks.
A.lacked
B.lacking
C.lacking of
D.lacked in
13、She would move quietly up to the sparrow on a small tree just to get a better look, her face __________ with childlike expressions at one of God’s simple wonders.
A. shone B. shining
C. having shone D. being shone
14、Anxiety is especially ________when people focus on the fear itself, rather than the task at hand.
A.random
B.compulsive
C.self-defeating
D.frosty
15、I wish I ________ them about the project. Now it’s been canceled and they’re all disappointed.
A. hadn’t told B. didn’t tell
C. wouldn’t tell D. wasn’t telling
16、When _____ what is most important in life, some choose money, ____ others choose friendship.
A. to decide; and B. to decide; because
C. deciding; / D. deciding; while
17、Landel didn't tell me the reason their team had failed to win the game.
A. why B. what
C. who D. that
18、China is going to ________ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.
A.set up B.put up C.wake up D.turn up
19、______ some of the questions ______, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ______.
A.Left; unanswering; understood B.Leaving; unanswered; understood
C.Left; unanswering; understanding D.Leaving; unanswered; understanding
20、I hadn’t got much money on me but I gave Bob _____ I had.
A.that
B.what
C.where
D.how
21、Tea production in Sri Lanka has thrived for decades. The tea gardens in Hatton, Sri Lanka are actually large tea estates. The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one meter apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimeters high. Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best tea is got.
Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates prefer to employ women pickers because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing tea. The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilograms of tea leaves a day. Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.
Processing tea shoots into our familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill. There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required. For black tea, the young green leaves are first spread out shelves to dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After this, the leaves are passed through heavy rollers. This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its color and taste. Then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment(发酵)under wet conditions. Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea. The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot-air blower until they become rolled-up black leaves. The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.
【1】The underlined word pruning means .
A. reasonable use of chemicals
B. regular cutting of the plants
C. frequent watering
D. loosening the soil
【2】How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. Six B. Five C. Four D. Three
【3】What does the author imply in the passage?
A. Fermentation is a must to enrich the flavour of black tea.
B. Women pickers are welcomed because they can easily find the twin leaves.
C. Tea production has long been prosperous in Sri Lanka.
D. Tea pickings can be done biweekly.
22、 Plants on Earth have grown for hundreds of millions of years, yet President Donald Trump’s pick to lead his new climate team insists that they need more carbon dioxide (CO2) to boom.
Princeton physicist and carbon dioxide-advocate William Happer has been selected to head the brand new Presidential Committee on Climate Security. The atomic scientist, who achieved recognition for his work on atomic collisions (原子碰撞), not climate science, declared that the planet’s atmosphere needs significantly more CO2, which is reported to speed up climate change. Happer said plants use CO2 to live and more CO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth. He also stressed that Earth is experiencing a “CO2 starvation”, and concludes that “If plants could vote, they would vote for coal.”
Earth and plant scientists, however, find Happer’s insistence that the plant kingdom would benefit from increased CO2 wrong-headed and it lacks evidence. For example, Earth’s CO2 levels have increased sharply in the last century, and are now at their highest levels in at least 800,000 years—though other measurements show CO2 levels are higher than they’ve been in 15 million years. “The idea that increased CO2 is universally beneficial ‘to plants’ is very misguided,” Jill Anderson, an evolutionary ecologist specializing in plant populations, said in an interview. Data shows the evolution of global average temperature and CO2 concentration from 1850 to 2019. Though 2019 is a bit cooler than recent years, it still is one of the warmest years ever and lies close to the trend line of global warming.
Both independent academic organizations and government agencies around different parts of the world concluded more CO2 will bring many negative impacts to plant environments. And they added that “If someone is going to claim it is good, it’s necessary for them to show evidence.”
【1】Why does Happer think plants need more CO2?
A. Plants vote for more CO2. B. CO2 speeds up climate change.
C. Plants need more CO2 to live. D. CO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth.
【2】What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. 2019 is a bit warmer than recent years.
B. CO2 levels must be the highest in history.
C. The plant kingdom must benefit from increased CO2.
D. There are adequate evidence to support Happer’s insistence.
【3】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably refer to?
A. More CO2. B. The plant.
C. The world. D. The US government.
【4】The author’s attitude in writing this passage can be described as ________.
A. critical B. objective
C. positive D. negative
23、Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie’s feet when Father cleared his throat and began, “You’ll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We’ve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.”
His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”
“I’m afraid there’s something else I have to tell you,” his father said. Looking across at Bertie’s mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.
“No! You can’t send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “People will come to see him. He’ll be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. And they will laugh at him. He’d rather die. Any animal would!” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his father’s deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he slipped downstairs, took down his father’s hunting rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lion’s neck. The time had come.
“Be wild now,” he whispered. “You’ve got to be wild. Don’t ever come home. All my life, I’ll think of you. I promise I will.” He buried his head in the lion’s neck. Then, Bertie clambered down the hill and walked away.
When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.
There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lion’s head.
【1】Bertie’s mother was sad probably because she .
A.had been seriously ill recently
B.had decided to send Bertie to school
C.knew selling the lion would upset Bertie
D.knew Bertie would hate to go to England
【2】In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle to .
A.kill the lion out of anger
B.show his anger towards his father
C.protect himself from the lion
D.threaten the lion back to the wild
【3】The passage intends to show that .
A.animal-hunting is popular in Africa
B.parents are sometimes cruel to their children
C.people and animals can be faithful to each other
D.animals usually lead a miserable life in circuses
24、
Which book you should read depends on your next travel plan. | |
If you’re visiting New York City, read the book “The Catcher in the Rye”, which mentions plenty of NYC landmarks. “The Catcher in the Rye” is a classic tale of a lost teenager’s unplanned trip to New York City. In the novel, Holden Caulfield visits a nightclub in the East Village, goes ice skating in Rockefeller Center, and takes his sister to the Central Park Zoo. | |
“Midnight’s Children” is a fantastic novel that shows some of the histories of India. Salman Rushdie’s story begins at midnight, on the night of India’s independence, when the 1,001 children born that hour are found to own magical powers. The book is set during 20th-century India with plenty of magical elements. | |
Haruki Murakami’s “1Q84” is an adventure that’s perfect for the plane ride to Japan. Well-known Japanese author Haruki Murakami creates a novel called 1Q84 where nothing feels right and everything is slightly different. Set in Tokyo, Japan, this novel is sure to interest you greatly during your trip. | |
As you’re traveling around Amsterdam, read “The Fault in Our Stars”. There’s also a film from this book. Made into a film in 2014, John Green’s story of two unlucky teenagers includes a trip to Amsterdam. The Anne Frank House and The Rijks Museum are mentioned in the book. Plus, the bench in the film from this novel has even become its own tourist spot. |
【1】What does “Holden Caulfield” refer to in the passage?
A.A famous NYC landmark.
B.The lost teenager.
C.The author’s sister.
D.The author of the novel.
【2】Which book may you choose to read if you believe in magic?
A.The Catcher in the Rye.
B.The Fault in Our Stars.
C.Midnight’s Children.
D.1Q84.
【3】What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?
A.To introduce some books to travelers.
B.To describe some world-famous attractions.
C.To encourage people to read more classic novels.
D.To explain how a good novel benefits the local tourism.
25、When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack. I wanted to travel around Africa with my _______ So I left my hometown with great confidence and ______ in Cape Town on a one-way ticket, not really ______ what to do next. Luckily, before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel ______ I ever received: “Be like a student on your way around the world.”
It sounds ______, but it really changed my mind about travelling. He helped me realize that travel is about learning and observing different ______ “It’s far to easy to go into ______ country for you and believe your ways are better. But if you study, ask questions, and ______ to learn from the locals, you’ll have far richer experience, ” he promised me.
On other trips ______ I was on my tour way to Cancun, I didn’t know the man so I was just a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see the ______ and places of interest and then left. The culture didn’t ______ me. I left the cities and towns without really ______ anyone or anything. Those people and things existed in those very places to which I had ______ a visit.
This time, I promised myself that I would be a ______ student traveller. After seven months of ______ travelling from Cape Town to Cairo, I returned home. Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot. This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me.
【1】
A.friend
B.pet
C.backpack
D.family
【2】
A.continued
B.stopped
C.danced
D.arrived
【3】
A.sure
B.excited
C.afraid
D.concerned
【4】
A.knowledge
B.feeling
C.advice
D.reason
【5】
A.simple
B.funny
C.boring
D.foolish
【6】
A.cultures
B.events
C.places
D.backgrounds
【7】
A.strange
B.magic
C.new
D.interesting
【8】
A.accept
B.try
C.decide
D.forget
【9】
A.since
B.where
C.when
D.before
【10】
A.picture
B.sights
C.show
D.mountain
【11】
A.inspire
B.change
C.help
D.influence
【12】
A.refusing
B.encouraging
C.knowing
D.teaching
【13】
A.wanted
B.paid
C.organized
D.broken
【14】
A.beautiful
B.proud
C.real
D.wise
【15】
A.difficult
B.successful
C.common
D.challenging
26、假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。保护环境,从我做起。你所在的学校倡导学生积极参与垃圾分类的活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英语短文,给校刊投稿。
注意:词数不少于 60。
提示词:可回收的 recyclable
传单 leaflet
分类 sort
社区 community
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