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云南省昆明市2026年中考模拟(1)英语试卷(真题)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The increasing high housing price has become a serious problem among us young people, _______ the government hasn’t yet found a better solution to.

    A. the one B. that C. one D. it

     

  • 2、The government declared that they would not negotiate ________ terrorists.

    A.with

    B.about

    C.to

    D.for

  • 3、He waited________ for spring.

    A.anxiously

    B.anxious

    C.anxiety

    D.anxieties

  • 4、He seems to be doing nothing, but _____ he is just waiting for his chance.

    Aactually   Bgradually

    Cfrequently   Dcertainly

     

  • 5、The survivors _______ on the beach, exhausted on the shocked.

    A.lie B.lay C.lain D.laid

  • 6、As is often the case, there are always some barriers in the way, something _____ before we realize the real goal of our life.

    A.to be got through B.got through C.getting through D.having been got through

  • 7、Some friends _______ to Anne’s birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now.

    A. come   B. are coming

    C. have come   D. had come

     

  • 8、I am dying ____ the result of the exam.

    A. know   B. to know

    C. knowing   D. known

     

  • 9、You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.

    A. what   B. that

    C. where   D. who

     

  • 10、He tried to avoid making mistakes, but the added pressure caused him to make more than his usual    .

    A.size B.space C.share D.state

  • 11、—I will go to Jane’s birthday party this evening. I have heard that there will be amazing performances.

    —_____!

    A. Have a good time   B. What a pity

    C. Thank you very much   D. It’s all right

  • 12、The international situation is currently undergoing great changes ______ UNESCO plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international cooperation.

    A. which B. what C. where D. that

     

  • 13、China made a commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%.

    A. shall B. may C. must D. should

     

  • 14、It is the test system, rather than the teachers,_______ is to blame for the students' heavy burden nowadays.

    A.who

    B.this

    C.that

    D.whom

  • 15、He woke up as suddenly         he had fallen asleep.

    A.so B.as C.than D.for

  • 16、A busy timetable saw Premier Li Keqiang reach Suzhou, Jiangsu province, at about 2:30 am on Tuesday for a series of meeting_________leaders from Central and Eastern Europe.

    A.involved

    B.to involve

    C.involving

    D.having involved

  • 17、When you’re around 17, your brain has reached the point _______you can easily make wise decisions.

    A.when B.which C.where D.that

  • 18、 According to a recent U.S.survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _______ TV.

    A.watching B.to watching C.to watch D.watch

     

  • 19、Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class ________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.

    A. why   B. that

    C. where   D. because

  • 20、I can’t believe that they _____ my debt card twice for something that was never shipped.

    A. charged B. awarded

    C. rewarded D. cost

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Students worry about doing well in tests. 【1】 Every spring, American high school students have to take some tests, to show how they are learning and improving.

    During the tests, students answer multiple-choice questions in maths, science, English, and other subjects. These tests take several hours, and some schools place the tests throughout a whole week or fit them all in several days.

    Tests are usually taken with paper and pencil, but there has been a change recently to taking the tests on computes. 【2】

    In some states, how students do in tests has an influence on teachers. 【3】 Sometimes it even plays a role in how much they get paid.

    These tests can also decide what classes students can be placed in he next year. 【4】 Let’s say you do really well on the maths test. It means you can be placed in an upper level class.

    【5】 And schools are trying their best way to encourage better grades each year.

    A.Now and then, many students feel down because of the nervousness.

    B.There are different course levels especially in subjects like science and maths.

    C.Student scores play a part in showing schools how well a teacher is doing.

    D.Some students think nervousness makes them work harder at school.

    E.Both teachers and students are nervous to see the results.

    F.Either way it is a lot of work for students.

    G.And students in the US feel nervous, too.

  • 22、Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.

    The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.

    The second step is to practice your English. For example, write in a journal, or diary, every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.

    The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these accomplishments in your journal.

    You must be positive about, learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.

    1When you learn English, you don’t need to   .

    A. be patient

    B. make mistakes

    C. express your ideas in English

    D. understand everything all at once

    2Which is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English?

    A. To communicate in English.

    B. To worry about making mistakes.

    C. To think about what has been done after classes.

    D. To make a record of your achievements.

    3What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. It is very important to learn a second language.

    B. Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.

    C. There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.

    D. Don’t worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.

     

  • 23、Growing Fruit Trees in the Home Garden

    An old proverb says, “The best time to plant a tree is twenty years ago. The second-best time is now.” I think this little pearl of wisdom is especially true when it comes to fruit trees. 【1】. They can be expensive and there’s always so much else to do. It’s also easy to twist one’s logic: “It might be seven years before I’d get fruit, so why bother?” But guess what. You’ll be waiting a whole lot longer if you never plant those trees. Here’s my advice for selecting and growing fruit trees.

    【2】

    Learn about hole depth and width, watering needs, pruning requirements. There’s plenty to learn. If your tree doesn’t come with these instructions, search the internet. Just be sure your sources are reliable. 【3】. Most nurseries ship based on appropriate planting time for your area; however, if you’re buying locally, you need to learn all you can about favorable planting conditions.

    Protect your trees

    A young tree’s bark is especially susceptible to damage, yet it’s appealing to hungry deer. 【4】. You can purchase netting, tubing, or paper or burlap wrap. Or you can be creative and make your own tree guard. Just be sure not to constrict the tree’s trunk by wrapping too tightly. Nothing is more disappointing than discovering that just before your fruit fully ripened, something got to it before you did, so do remember to protect your fruits.

    Be attentive

    Fruit trees crave attention, some more than others. Again, research is crucial to see how much care specific trees require. All of them need mulching, pruning, fertilizing, and regular and frequent watering. 【5】. Rigorous fall clean-up is essential.

    What rewards your family will reap if you add fruit trees to your garden. There’s no time like the present to get started. Just do it.

    A.Don’t put it off

    B.Do your research

    C.It’s too easy to put off buying and planting trees

    D.Be safe and use some kind of tree wrap or guard

    E.You also must be diligent in protecting your trees from pests and diseases

    F.Check with your local agricultural extension service

    G.It’s also important to know the best time to plant

  • 24、Many years ago, Beverly Johnson was one of the original “supermodels”. She walked on the runways of fashion shows around the world. Today, Johnson is 69 years old. She is not letting her age stop her from walking the runways again. She has a simple answer to why she decided to return to the fashion world during New York Fashion Week: She was asked to.

    Johnson, a writer and businesswoman, helped to break barriers for other Black women in the modeling industry. In 1974, she appeared on the cover of the American Vogue magazine. This made her that magazine’s first Black cover model. She had great success in her modeling career. She remained a popular face for many years, appearing on the covers of hundreds of magazines.

    During this year’s Spring New York Fashion Week, Johnson walked the fashion runways for designers Sergio Hudson and Bibhu Mohapatra. She was the last model to walk in the Mohapatra show on February 15. The crowd clapped and cheered when they recognized her.

    “Today, all of the models were models of color in honor of Black History Month,” Johnson said as she started to cry. “In 2024, it will be my 50th anniversary of that historic cover of being the first Black woman to grace the cover of American Vogue,” she added. When Johnson was first coming up in the fashion industry in the 1970s, she said she did not see this kind of presentation by Black designers or models.

    Johnson said she enjoyed spending time with the younger models during this year’s New York Fashion Week. She found them “beautiful, elegant, and wonderful”.

    She noted one big difference between them and her and it was not their ages. “The girls are much taller.” In the Hudson show, she said, no model was under 1.8 meters. Back when she was modeling, she said, 1.5 meters was tall enough.

    【1】Why did she turn up on the runways again according to Johnson?

    A.She aimed to prove herself to be still young.

    B.She was invited to perform.

    C.She wanted to get more prizes.

    D.She expected to appear on a magazine cover.

    【2】What can be learned about the American Vogue magazine?

    A.It made Johnson the youngest cover model.

    B.It invited Johnson to admire the development of it.

    C.It attached great importance to leading the modeling industry.

    D.It made a breakthrough by choosing Johnson as its cover model.

    【3】What was the purpose of the fashion show?

    A.To celebrate an event related to Black people.

    B.To honor Black models with great achievements.

    C.To advertise the work of Black fashion designers.

    D.To mark the 50th anniversary of a magazine.

    【4】What makes Johnson greatly different from the younger models?

    A.Her personality.

    B.Her weight.

    C.Her height.

    D.Her acting style.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、完形填空

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    “Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I____, picking them up____later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing this time. I____,“Who is throwing garbage?” No answer. Instead, I saw more bits of paper____floating down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.

    “Stop making a mess.” “It’s not a mess. They’re____” “Sorry, what did you say?” I hadn’t heard him clearly.

    He didn’t answer me. Paul has autism (自闭症) and____answers a question, especially when he’s____attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies?” he asked,_____around. Every time Paul____five or more words together, my heart says a_____of thanks. But lately he seems to____that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are____of the effort.

    Butterflies. Of course. I rushed to____them from the garbage,_____them off and handed them to my young artist. “Want to see them_____again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! They’re beautiful.” I whispered. He ran back upstairs to float his_____down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.

    That day Paul_____me to look up at____instead of down at garbage. How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because I’m too caught up in my_____to take time to appreciate what’s right in front of me?_____is not what happens to us. It’s how we look at it. Now, I look up.

    1A. laughed   B. sighed   C. amazed   D. shouted

    2A. Days   B. Years   C. Moments   D. Weeks

    3A. called out   B. turned up   C. got in   D. added to

    4A. angrily   B. silently   C. loudly   D. peacefully

    5A. planes   B. papers   C. leaves   D. butterflies

    6A. rarely   B. frequently   C. willingly   D. eagerly

    7A. devoted   B. depended   C. focused   D. addicted

    8A. showing   B. looking   C. playing   D. drawing

    9A. spells   B. puts   C. pushes   D. accumulates

    10A. sound   B. remark   C. report   D. prayer

    11A. refuse   B. hear   C. mind   D. realize

    12A. worthy   B. aware   C. fond   D. typical

    13A. hide   B. destroy   C. rescue   D. remove

    14A. tore   B. dusted   C. cut   D. seized

    15A. throw   B. flow   C. land   D. fly

    16A. masterpieces   B. schoolwork   C. inventions   D. imagination

    17A. reminded   B. forced   C. intended   D. permitted

    18A. mistakes   B. weaknesses   C. beauty   D. scenery

    19A. amusement   B. housework   C. communication   D. homework

    20A. Happiness   B. Failure   C. Success   D. Life

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    For me, it was normal to feel lost at the inter-camp track. Four camps of kids were ready to lead their teams to a blue ribbon andwinthe day. Not me. I was too little to be the leader and too skinny to be anathlete. I knew this by the time I was twelve, because my camp counselors and the other kids reminded me of it every chance they got. So when our camp needed a fourth runner in the two-mile race around thelake, I knew I was no one's first choice.

    I hid in the shade of a maple tree as they called the names of the runners, my body tensed as I heard a counselor call, “Fred! Where is Fred! He is in this race!” It wasBarry. He spotted me under the tree. “Fred! We need a 12-ycar-old who hasn’t been in other events to run the two-mile!”

    He gave me a push towards the starting line. Having noconfidenceand trying to save myself from the shame of taking the last place as four camps watched, I pleaded with him.

    “But I don’t know the way around the lake!”

    “You’re in. Just follow Bill!” Barry smiled.

    Bill was my friend and the fastest runner in our camp. And then Barry said, “When you make it to the last stretch on the field, just throw yourheadback and run.”

    At the starting line, I stood next to Bill and trembled.

    “On your mark... Get set...” The gun cracked and sixteen of us took off. I stayed close on Bill's heels, a little too close for Bill, I guess. He shouted at me, “Back off!”

    I did. Two guys passed me, but I kept my eyes on Bill.

    It was tiring. The distance was widening between Bill and me. We made the turn from the dusty road onto the muddy, wooded trail that would go around the lake back to the field. Through the trees, I saw Bill trip over a tree root and fall. A runner from another camp passed him.

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好:

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1

    In a moment. Bill was up again and running.

    Paragraph 2

    I didn't blow when I crossed the finish line.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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