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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The experts________ that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from?
A．convinced
B．had convinced
C．were convinced
D．were convincing
2、He was driving so fast as to get himself into a dangerous situation he was likely to lose control over his car.
A．where
B．that
C．which
D．when
3、This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.
A．outline
B．reference
C．article
D．outlook
4、-Helen，will you be at the party tonight？
-Yes，but I have so much homework to do that I really ______.
A．won't
B．can't
C．mustn't
D．shouldn't
5、(2017·新课标全国卷I)Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking ____________ me.
A. disturbed B. supported
C. embarrassed D. attracted
6、The fire, ______ is still unknown, was concentrated at an altitude of about 3,800 meters, in complex terrain(地形) with steep valleys, and a lack of road access, the local government said in a statement on Monday.
A．whose the cause
B．the cause of it
C．of which the cause
D．its cause
7、He, a kind person, always thinks about _______ he can do to help the people in trouble.
A．how
B．what
C．why
D．which
8、I hadn’t got much money on me but I gave Bob _____ I had.
A．that
B．what
C．where
D．how
9、My lecture, ________ I have devoted a great deal of time, was very popular with audience.
A．in which
B．for which
C．to which
D．on which
10、It is going to be some time________he sees his father again,________ business has just been set up in the UK.
A．before; his
B．until; his
C．before; whose
D．until; whose
11、He made up his mind to devote all he could _____ his spoken English before going to college.
A. to be practicing B. practicing
C. practice D. to practicing
12、—Have you ever been here before?
—No. This is the first time that I ______ to the Great Wall.
A．comes B．have been
C．came D．had come
13、We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.
A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
14、In April, thousands of holidaymarkers remained ________ abroad ________ the volcanic ash cloud.
A．sticking; result from
B．stuck; due to
C．to be stuck; as a result of
D．to have stuck; result in
15、One day I________ an old friend in the street who told me that his new book would ________ soon.
A．came across; come up
B．came about; come into being
C．came out; come about
D．came across; come out
16、As is expected, it will be not long before our domestically built aircraft Carriers _____ into operation.
A.will be put B.are put
C.will have been put D.have been put
17、 ______ with the researchers' expectations, they found a positive connection between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer.
A.Content B.Consistent C.Creative D.Controversial
18、My grandparents dance square dances every day ________ bad weather stops them.
A．when
B．if
C．unless
D．once
19、Which sentence is wrong?
A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?
C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.
D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
20、Having proper motivation is not _______ —it is another key to success.
A. artistic B. enterprising
C. investigate D. optional
21、“Be proud of what you do,” my father always told me, “whether you are a boss or a cleaner.” When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad's words. Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning the toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. Hearing people say “That young boy really does a good job”, I was filled with pride.
Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one's job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my father's words have always stayed with me. I was a good cleaner, and now I'm a good manager. I think Dad would be proud of me all the time.
【1】The writer's first job was a ________.
A．boss
B．manager
C．cleaner
D．doctor
【2】Which of the following didn't the writer do in the hospital according to the passage?
A．Washing dishes.
B．Looking after patients.
C．Cleaning toilets.
D．Sweeping the floor.
【3】When the writer was in the hospital, he________.
A．worked hard
B．wasn't tired
C．made the patients sick
D．did everything
【4】From the passage we know that ________ .
A．the writer's father always stayed with him
B．the father didn't like the writer's first job
C．the writer wasn't proud of his first job
D．the father's words encouraged the writer to do everything well
22、How to Succeed in Science
To succeed in science, you need a lot more than luck. In my view, you have to combine intelligence with willingness not to follow conventions when they block your path forward. Thus, these have come to be my rules for success.
•【1】
That might sound proud, but the fact is that you must always turn to people who are brighter than yourself. It’s like playing any game. Even as a child, I never wanted to play games with anyone who was as bad as I was. If you win, it gives you no pleasure. And in the game of science or life, the highest goal isn’t simply to win; it’s to win at something really difficult. 【2】
•Take risks.
To make a huge success, a scientist has to be prepared to get into deep trouble. If you are going to make a huge jump in science, you will very likely be unqualified to succeed by definition. 【3】 This can be more than personally upsetting.
•Never do anything that bores you.
My experience in science is that someone is always telling you to do things, and then leave you alone. I’m not good enough to do well in something I dislike. 【4】
It’s very hard to succeed if you don’t want to be with other scientists—you have to go to key meetings where you find key facts that would have escaped you. And you have to chat with your competitors, even if you find them unpleasant. So my final rule is: 【5】
A．Avoid foolish people.
B．Meet challenges with great courage.
C．In fact, I find it hard to do well in something I like.
D．If you can’t stand to be with your real peers, get out of science.
E．Be sure you always have someone to save you from a deep mess.
F．Besides, you even have to be prepared to disbelieve your scientific heroes.
G．Put another way, it’s to go somewhere beyond your ability and come out on top.
23、When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines(确定)who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you'll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don't want—an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don't let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you're wrong—even if you've been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend's point of view(观点). And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider the friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).
【1】What would be the best title for the text?
A．Easy Ways to Make Friends
B．Ups and Downs in Friendship
C．How to Mend a Troubled Friendship
D．How to Take the Lead in Making Friends
【2】“Wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person________.
A．who has been mistaken for another
B．who has been blamed unfairly
C．who has treated friends badly
D．who has admitted his mistakes
【3】According to the text, a friendship can last long only if________.
A．we have much in common
B．we know our friends' mistakes
C．we treat our disagreements wisely
D．we have known one another for long
【4】What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion?
A．Stick to our own point of view.
B．Avoid making mistakes.
C．Make an apology first.
D．Change our lifestyles.
24、Marco Polo
Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. A traveller and businessman, he was one of the first Europeans to travel across Asia and into China. His journey lasted 24 years.
He set out, aged 17, with his father Nicolo and his uncle Maffeo on their great journey to China. They sailed south from Venice, Italy and stopped off in the Middle East. They often carried on overland to Persia (now Iran), through the Pamir Mountains and the Gobi Desert before they got to Beijing, China. At that time, China was more advanced than Europe. They already had paper, so large numbers of books were available. They also used paper money in many parts of the country.
After he got back to Italy, Marco Polo talked about his experiences in China, and he wrote a book describing the riches of Asia. His book was the first western record of porcelain (瓷器), coal, gunpowder, printing and silk. Unfortunately, not many people believed Polo’s stories and he became known as “the man of a million lies”. He died in 1324.
Jacques Cousteau
Jacques Cousteau was a French undersea explorer, environmentalist and inventor. He was born in France in 1910. When he was young, he was attracted by the sea, machines and filmmaking. In the French navy, Cousteau began exploring underwater and worked on a special breathing machine which allowed divers to stay underwater for several hours. This gave them time to really look around under the ocean. In 1948, Cousteau began travelling the world’s oceans in his research ship Calypso. Cousteau produced many films and books about his underwater experiences, including the TV series The Underwater World of Jacques Cousteau, which introduced the public to the world of sharks, whales, dolphins and treasure.
Cousteau started the Cousteau Society to protect ocean life. In 1989, he received a great honour: he was made a member of the French Academy. Finally, after a long and varied life, Cousteau died on 25th June, 1997.
【1】What do we know about Marco Polo’s trip to China?
A．He travelled with members of his family.
B．He planned to trade with the East.
C．He travelled with his father.
D．He brought advanced technologies to China.
【2】What did Marco Polo do after he returned to Italy?
A．He started to sell books about about his underwater experiences.
B．He taught people to make paper.
C．He made up stories to fool people.
D．He recorded his experiences in China.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Jacques Cousteau?
A．He was really interested in China.
B．He invented his research ship Calypso.
C．He cared for the surroundings.
D．He published books about his family life.
【4】What can we infer about the two men mentioned in the text?
A．They were highly talented.
B．They were great explorers.
C．They were imaginative.
D．They were sealovers.
25、It was close to midnight on a Sunday evening in June, 1966. All of my neighbors were ________, resting for the hard week ahead. ________ me.
Sitting in a chair in the front yard of my parents’ house and waiting to be ________ so that I could begin my work on a garbage truck for the first time, I was ________.
Working on a garbage truck did not seem ________ at all. In fact, it was the thing to do and many people in my ________ did. Several of my friends’ fathers either worked for or ________ garbage- trucking businesses. The ________ could be said for the other Dutch families in the area.
And although every teenage boy knew that working on the truck was going to be a hard and ________ experience, it was not undesirable. The benefits of the job had been ________ discussed among us boys. We knew all the ________: the leaders of the businesses, the names and types of trucks used. ________, we could see for ourselves the rewards that some of the ________ men before us had acquired by ________ garbage on weekends or during the summer. John Teune even ________ a new car for his many days working on the truck on his sixteenth birthday.
Yes, I thought to myself that I was going to do a man’s job. No more working on a(n) ________ basis for a friend’s father at his place of business, or for a few weeks in summer at my uncle’s mobile home park. This was a real job. ________, I was to be paid $5. 60 an hour. In 1966, this was big ________.
The ________ of the night was suddenly broken by the sound of a(n) ________ garbage truck. Bob Van Otten, my coworker, was waving to me from the truck.
【1】
A．busy
B．asleep
C．sick
D．anxious
【2】
A．Except for
B．Rather than
C．Thanks to
D．Regardless of
【3】
A．attended to
B．taken over
C．picked up
D．pulled out
【4】
A．frightened
B．amazed
C．embarrassed
D．excited
【5】
A．great
B．easy
C．urgent
D．unusual
【6】
A．house
B．neighborhood
C．story
D．dream
【7】
A．owned
B．hated
C．ruined
D．sold
【8】
A．fun
B．opposite
C．same
D．public
【9】
A．dirty
B．nice
C．valueless
D．rewarding
【10】
A．carelessly
B．unwillingly
C．openly
D．finally
【11】
A．losses
B．facts
C．profits
D．difficulties
【12】
A．Therefore
B．However
C．Otherwise
D．Besides
【13】
A．poor
B．young
C．silly
D．dishonest
【14】
A．collecting
B．stealing
C．storing
D．studying
【15】
A．repaired
B．rented
C．got
D．asked
【16】
A．regular
B．permanent
C．solid
D．temporary
【17】
A．Actually
B．Unfortunately
C．Originally
D．Curiously
【18】
A．courage
B．cost
C．money
D．power
【19】
A．darkness
B．peace
C．ice
D．record
【20】
A．burning
B．annoying
C．aging
D．approaching
26、运用下列写作词汇，自己创设一个语境，形成一个小语段。
tradition, gathering, sweep away, teenager, put up, attach… to, custom, let off, memory, decoration
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