1、A: I’m going to Hawaii with my family for holiday.
B: Wow,________! I’m going there too.
A.good for you
B.go for it
C.what a coincidence
D.all the best
2、Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent ______people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.
A.which
B.what
C.to which
D.in which
3、It opens a new ______ in Russian history, one that may well end in crisis.
A.leaf
B.chapter
C.range
D.chart
4、To deliver the Brexit, British Prime Minister Theresa May had to make some policies ______ the needs of the British people.
A. in company with B. in parallel with
C. in tune with D. in touch with
5、We climbed higher ______ we might see the scenes better.
A. so that B. even though
C. now that D. as if
6、She received ________ from the government for the damage caused to her property.
A.implication
B.elaboration
C.compensation
D.consideration
7、-Why don’t we choose that road to save time?
-The bridge to it _______ .
A. has repaired B. is repaired
C. is being repaired D. will be repaired
8、The course puts great stress on the importance of oral communication.
A.紧张
B.重读
C.强调
D.压力
9、Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?
A. why B. who
C. where D. that
10、It is good manners to eat up ______ is left in your plate.
A. that B. what C. which D. all
11、—If you are admitted to a key university, ________ as a prize?
—I’m looking forward to being paid for a journey to Tibet with my friends.
A.what you expect your father will offer you
B.what do you expect your father will offer you
C.what do you expect will your father offer you
D.do you expect what your father will offer you
12、—Can I help you, sir?
—Yes, what’s the price of the apple?
—Ninety-seven per kilogram.
A.pences B.pence C.penny D.pennys
13、---What do you think of my homework? ---Good work,________ a few slight mistakes.
A.in addition to B.except
C.as well as D.apart from
14、This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland.
A. go B. had gone
C. would go D. went
15、The food_______in this way keeps fresh.
A. prepare B. preparing
C. to prepare D. prepared
16、On Thanksgiving Day, you should do something to thank your parents for their _________ love.
A. unconditional B. vivid
C. unconscious D. theoretical
17、The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.
A.release B.schedule
C.maintain D.address
18、Celebrities and people in the news have ___________ been targets of privacy invasion, concerns about which, however, have redoubled in the Internet age.
A.recently B.soon C.previously D.long
19、His grandfather joined the army in 1940 and only when the war was over in 1945 ________ back home.
A. he came B. he did come C. came he D. did he come
20、The president is about to _________ his visit to Somalia, which will make people there disappointed.
A.get up
B.go up
C.turn up
D.wind up
21、 Going to college was not optional. In my family, it was just another step toward the American dream. As soon as I graduated, I enrolled (入学)in the English Department of Colorado State University. I went on to earn two scholarships, and membership in the National Honor Society. I truly believed the hard work was worth it.
It wasn't until a few months ago that I realized how clueless I was. I had been combing through the classifieds when my eyes fell upon my dream job: “National College Magazine looking for writers ”.
Thrilled, I spent the weekend composing a resume . Needless to say, I was stunned when the interviewer barely took one glance before throwing it aside.
"No experience," he said flatly.
I felt like screaming, "What do you mean, no experience? Look at these grades."
I was left to absorb the shock of rejection, thinking that nobody ever told me that a 4. 0 student would be turned down for a job.
Didn't all of my hard work count for anything?
I see plenty of demands for two years of experience at a print publication, but none requiring extensive knowledge of how to write academic papers. Yet 95% of my energy in school went toward the latter, leaving me little time to devote to anything else. If career preparation is supposed to be the point of college, then why isn't it the focus?
Has a college degree just become another societal status symbol like fancy cars or designer clothes?
Given my experience, I feel that a college degree would be a lot more valuable if students were required to get some outside experience to supplement their in — class knowledge. Instead of requiring four science classes, why not three science classes and an internship? In my college career, I took one class that taught me how to write and submit essays for publication. This ever — so — brief taste of the real world was like holding an ice cream sundae in front of a child and only giving her a small bite.
【1】Why did the author study so hard at college?
A.To maintain a family tradition. B.To land an ideal job.
C.To fulfill parents' expectations. D.To win scholarships for the tution
【2】What accounted for the author's failure in job hunting?
A.His dull resume. B.His misjudgment in high scores.
C.His lack of experience. D.His poor performance in the interview.
【3】What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph imply?
A.Academic writing is a small part of college life.
B.College education always covers unimportant things.
C.Competition in college is not as fierce as that in the real world.
D.The author feels held back by his lack of real — world experience.
【4】What does the author want to tell us by writing this article?
A.Get a college degree and you will go far.
B.College students should make the best of their time.
C.Career preparation is a necessity for college education.
D.Landing a successful career is better than a college degree.
22、 Technology makes listening to holiday music easier than ever. There are endless sources to help you find your favorite Christmas tunes and many other songs. People have explored how to listen to holiday music with high - tech devices.
Apple Music
This is the first year you can use Apple Music to listen to holiday songs. Apple Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.
Tell voice assistant Siri to "play holiday music" to open the music program on your iPhone, iPad or Apple TV. Apple Music app is available in the Google Play store, but not with voice assistant.
For the first three months, you can use it for free. After that, users have to pay a subscription fee.
Googdle Play Music
Google Play Music is also in the holiday spirit. Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page and search for "holiday music. "
Google Play Music in available for free if you don’t mind the advertisements. If you do, buy a paid subscription(订阅费)to avoid them. Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs from 58 countries.
Tune In Radio
Listen to radio stations with Tune In Radio. This is an online service and offers stations from all seven continents (七大洲)in the world, including Antarctica(南极洲). Tune In Radio is available on your computer and is free to online user. In the United States, Britain and Canada, a paid subscription gives you more stations without advertisements.
【1】What can we learn about Apple Music?
A.It is popular in over 200 countries. B.It is a new tool to listen to holiday music.
C.It can only be used for three month. D.It can only be used after the subscription
【2】According to the passage, Google Play Music .
A.is favored by young people B.doesn't allow any advertisement(广告)
C.has the smallest number of songs D.can always be used for free
【3】We can learn that Tune In Radio .
A.offers stations from around the world B.is available on our mobile device
C.have over 30 million songs D.in expensive in America and Canada
23、 The hemlock(铁杉) trees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy. However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. It’s hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.
The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USA. The trouble-making bug is just one of many invasive(入侵的) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.
Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled inside shipping containers. They support and separate goods, and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets don’t want more rules. Congress has added an amendment(修正案) in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bug-killing pesticide. “I believe in the system,” said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also said shipping containers are checked very carefully.
Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U.S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors can’t possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pallets.” He believes pallets should be made of plastic or eco-composite wood. Eco-composite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the U.S. $5 billion a year. Trees don’t just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money, too.
【1】All the statements are TRUE except that ________.
A. pesticide has been applied to bug-killing
B. invasive pests are native to Wappinger Creek
C. invasive pests hide in pallets used in shipping
D. the companies making pallets don’t want more rules
【2】What can we infer from the passage?
A. Bugs can be easily spotted by eyes.
B. Bugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.
C. Bugs won’t bother the tree if just in few numbers.
D. Bugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.
【3】Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of wooden pallets?
A. Because insects mostly die in them.
B. Because plastic pallets are eco-friendly.
C. Because they are not worth extra money.
D. Because they are the major pest carriers.
【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Invasive pests are harming plants in the USA.
B. Effective measures have stopped the pest invasion.
C. Congress contributes a lot to dealing with invasive pests.
D. Ecosystem in the USA is poorly damaged by invasive woods.
24、Australia’s Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁) has been hit by continuous heat. Too hot ocean temperatures, as high as 7 degrees Fahrenheit above average, have attacked the reef in recent weeks even though autumn normally means cooler conditions. Scientists with Australian government agencies said some parts of the reef were turning white as a result.
When temperatures rise, corals lose their important roommates: the symbiotic algae (共生藻) that live inside corals and produce their primary source of food. Those algae give corals their colors but get expelled (排出) during periods of heat stress, causing the corals to turn white. “If the water temperature decreases, corals that are affected can recover from this stress,” said David Wachenfeld, chief scientist of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. “However, weather forecasts show ocean temperatures will likely remain above average in the next few weeks.”
The reef has been experiencing warm temperatures. The consequence was severe. After a number of corals turned white in 2016 and 2017, large parts of the Great Barrier Reef lost half of their live corals. Reefs around the world are experiencing similar climate—related damage. A worldwide research found that between 2009 and 2021, 14 percent of the world’s corals died. And another similar event raided many places, which worsened the situation in 2022.
Scientists are trying to find ways to give corals a fighting chance, like searching for reefs that could act as shelters because they experience naturally cool water. Others are raising heat resistant corals. Of course, countries must reduce fossil fuel emissions (燃料排放) over the next decade. Even if the world can limit warming to 1.5℃, 70 to 90 percent of coral reefs are likely to die off. “We need to really learn from these events,” Emily Darling, director of coral reef conservation at the Wildlife Conservation Society, said. “We need to change the current businesses. We need to take action on climate change.”
【1】What directly causes corals in Australia to change their color?
A.The increase of their food.
B.Worsening climate change.
C.Too cool temperature in the ocean.
D.The loss of algae inside their bodies.
【2】What does David Wachenfeld seem to agree with?
A.Corals’ recovery is hard because of hot weather.
B.The repeated high temperatures will kill all corals
C.The stress for corals will never disappear in future
D.Forecasts about ocean temperatures are not reliable.
【3】What does the underlined word “raided” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Represented.
B.Struck.
C.Polluted.
D.Occupied
【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The importance of scientific work.
B.The terrible impact of climate change.
C.Various reasons for reducing fossil fuels.
D.Possible solutions to protecting corals.
25、 On August 27, Jpnathan Ceplecha was on a hill in the woods behind his house in Redwood Falls, when a tree that he was cutting fell on him. In a second, both of his legs were suddenly _______ under an immovable log (原木).His legs were _______ instantly and he was in enormous pain but, with no _______ on him and because he lives alone, nobody knew what was happening to him.
Throughout his isolation, Ceplecha ate plants and insects within his _______ drank sweat and rainwater that he collected in his _______, and covered his head in his shirt during the nights to _______ the insects as he slept.
He kept his sanity (头脑清醒)by breaking down every day into hours, and each hour into minutes. He tried to distract himself from _______ by meditating (冥想)and inventing rhythms to _______ from dawn to dusk.
Family members had become _______ when Ceplecha wasn't answering their phone calls and didn't__________for work. Ceplecha's father found him on his property and __________ the Redwood County Sheriff’s Office. It took nearly two hours for the __________ to rescue Ceplecha from underneath the tree. He's now recovering in a hospital.
Ceplecha's famiiy said that his legs would be likely to be __________ after undergoing surgery, though he laces a long road to full physical __________ and his feet are still in bad condition.
“He had the __________ to live,” an official of the Redwood County Sheriff's Office said, “I don't know of many people who could have survived such an unpleasant experience."
A.pinned
B.wrapped
C.hidden
D.seized
A.twisted
B.frozen
C.broken
D.gone
A.burden
B.pressure
C.money
D.phone
A.vision
B.reach
C.measure
D.knowledge
A.tunnels
B.rooms
C.clothes
D.pipes
A.arrange for
B.collect
C.protect
D.keep off
A.panic
B.hesitation
C.interest
D.embarrassment
A.explain
B.follow
C.share
D.imagine
A.silent
B.concerned
C.guilty
D.tired
A.stand out
B.look out
C.clean up
D.show up
A.surveyed
B.accused
C.contacted
D.joined
A.helicopters
B.authorities
C.colleagues
D.survivors
A.saved
B.found
C.replaced
D.identified
A.assistance
B.recovery
C.examination
D.education
A.promise
B.space
C.equipment
D.will
26、假如你是李华,计划寒假去澳大利亚进行研学旅行。 请你用英语给你的澳大利亚笔友Jack写一封信询问一些信息,具体如下:
1.告知研学旅行的目的,期待与Jack面对面的交流
2.当地特色(小吃,节日,习俗等)
3.其他注意事项
注意:1.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数80--100词左右
参考词汇:研学旅行study trip
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