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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、—Dad, why is it important to have friends?
—Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending a hand.
— .
A．Got it
B．No problem
C．All right
D．Good idea
2、The car________ to me last year was sold .
A．belonged
B．was belonged
C．belonging
D．to belong
3、Many questions __________ at the meeting, but he answered none.
A．came up
B．raised
C．were risen
D．asked
4、Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to you.
A．whenever
B．however
C．whichever
D．wherever
5、—The result of the research made in the lab has disappointed me.
— ____. You’d better do some sports.
A. Take your time B. Have fun
C. Just relax D. Watch out
6、---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.
---- OK, I’ll call back later.
A.hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold up
7、Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water. More than 2.6 billion people lack basic _____.
A．typhoon
B．evacuation
C．avalanche
D．sanitation
8、It is believed that travelling to Yaan in October is enjoyable experience.
A. /; the B. the; an
C. /; an D. the, the
9、So suddenly _____ the disease that the whole family were at a great loss.
A. did he catch B. he caught
C. was he caught D. he was caught
10、The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.
A.by B.of C.in D.with
11、—__________does it take you to get to school by bike?
—About fifteen minutes.
A．How soon
B．How often
C．How long
D．How far
12、I am tired ________ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person ________.
A. with; to get along with B. from; to get along with
C. of; to get along with D. of; getting along with
13、It suddenly ______ to me that I had forgotten to bring my umbrella with me.
A. appeared B. happened C. occurred D. taken place
14、 —Would you like some more chicken?
—No，thanks. I am ________a diet and I’m trying to ________weight.
A．on；lose B．on；put on
C．in；have D．in；lose
15、— Have you made up your mind to lose weight?
— Of course. _______
A.I’m quite prepared. B.That’s a good point.
C.What do you mean? D.Are you joking?
16、Time can never ________ from people in London the sadness and heartache caused by those
recent terrorist attacks.
A. turn away B. give away C. wipe away D. put away
17、“I get everything all beautifully planned out and it has to go and rain,” Wilbur ______.
A.sighed B.frightened C.upset D.struggled
18、—Sorry,I am late.My watch is slow!
—That's all right.But don't forget to your watch.
A. put away B. put forward
C. put back D. put off
19、— Are you sure you can pass the coming exam?
— Yes, ________.
A．I think so
B．I’m not sure
C．I’m afraid I will be likely not to pass it
D．I hope not
20、—Mathew, what’s the result of the final?
—Believe it or not, China ________ beat its strong opponent France.
A.narrowly B.casually C.manually D.typically
21、 When it comes to being fit and healthy, we're often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps per day. This can be a frustrating target to achieve, especially when we're busy with work and other commitments.
The 10,000 steps a day target seems to have come about from a trade name pedometer sold in 1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called "Manpo-kei", which translates to "10,000 steps meter". This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It's even included in daily activity targets by popular smart-watches, such as Fitbit.
In ancient Rome, distances were actually measured by counting steps. In fact, the word "mile" originated from the Latin phrase mila passum, which means about 2,000 steps. It's suggested the average person walks about 100 steps per minute，which would mean it would take a little under 20 minutes for the average person to walk a mile. So in order for someone to reach the 10,000-step goal, they would need to walk about five miles a day, nearly two hours of activity.
Researchers have investigated the 10,000 steps a day target. The fact that some studies have shown this step target improves heart health, mental health, and even lowers diabetes (糖尿病) risk, may, to some extent, explain why we have stuck with this number.
But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, nearly 4,400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walking around 2,700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was, before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although it's uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, it's one example of how moving a little bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death.
【1】From which does taking 10,000 steps for walkers originally come?
A．Ancient Rome.
B．Fitbit.
C．Mila passum.
D．Manpo-kei.
【2】How many steps will you take on average to cover two miles?
A．2000.
B．2700.
C．4000.
D．7500.
【3】What does the underlined phrase "leveling off" mean?
A．Remaining steady.
B．Increasing greatly.
C．Decreasing sharply.
D．Disappearing suddenly
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The more you walk daily, the healthier you will be.
B．7,500 steps or so a day is the ideal number for women.
C．To be healthy you'd better walk ten thousand steps.
D．The number of effective steps is the same for men and women.
22、Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee. In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.
Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.
But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.
In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.
【1】What can we learn about the Character Hero?
A．It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.
B．It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China.
C．It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.
D．It draws great public attention across the country.
【2】Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?
A．Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.
B．Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.
C．Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.
D．Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.
【3】.According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is_________.
A．necessary for adults to survive in China
B．a requirement made by the Education Ministry
C．helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive
D．an ability to be developed only when you are students
【4】Where does this text probably come from?
A．A news report.
B．A science report.
C．An advertisement.
D．Children’s literature.
23、For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. "In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers," says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Gerontology (老年学).
Lawyers can specialize in "elder law," which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. "Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money," one professor says.
Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was "really bored with bacteria." So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, "I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying."
【1】"...Old is suddenly in" (Line 1, Para. 1) most probably means "________".
A. America has suddenly become a nation of old people
B. gerontology has suddenly become popular
C. more elderly professors are found on American campuses
D. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students
【2】With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit ________.
A. from the adoption of the "elder law"
B. from giving special services to the elderly
C. by enriching their professional knowledge
D. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests
【3】Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?
A. Retirees are more generous in spending money.
B. They can employ more gerontologists.
C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.
D. There are more elderly people working than before.
【4】Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?
A. Retirees who are business-minded.
B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes.
C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree.
D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.
【5】It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America's elderly population ________.
A. will provide good job opportunities in many areas
B. will place an unbearable burden on society
C. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discrimination
D. will create new fields of study in universities
24、It was in my first year of work as a doctor. My mouth was dry, my palms sweaty and my voice trembling. The only thing that kept me focused was the thought that things were so much worse for the family I was talking to.
A woman in her early twenties had been brought in after a road traffic accident. She had suffered multiple injuries and had been rushed up to theatre. The surgeons had been unable to save her life and she died on the table. The consultant(会诊医生)told the woman’s family the news. “Tom, I think it would be nice if it came from you,” my consultant said.
I stared blankly. “What?” I asked
“About organ donation,” he replied. I swallowed hard. Surely this would be the last thing they’d want to talk about. It felt very awkward and ill-timed to be considering this kind of conversation while they were being stuck in sadness. But the problem with organ donation is that every minute is important. The clock is ticking because the sooner organs can be transplanted, the better the chance they will survive in the recipient’s(接受者)body.
I began to feel sick. I opened the door and sat opposite them, convinced that I was only going to make things worse for them
“It’s what she’d have wanted,” the mother said before I’d even finished. The father nodded. “She was always so generous,” her father added. As my consultant and I left them, it occurred to me that I’d been wrong in thinking it would be an awkward conversation. Nothing could take away the pain of having lost their daughter. Yet this last, final act had comforted them and helped them feel that the spirit of their daughter lived on in this act of generosity. Strangely, it is one of the most heart-warming conversations I have ever had.
【1】The first two paragraphs suggest ________ .
A．the woman died on the scene
B．it was hard for the author to face death
C．the author saw the traffic accident in person
D．the woman’s death was told by the consultant
【2】Why did the author feel sick?
A．He failed to transplant the organ.
B．He was seriously ill at that time
C．The woman’s chance of survival was slim.
D．He was at a loss what to say.
【3】Why did the couple agree to donate their daughter’s organs?
A．To do the author a favor.
B．To show respect for the doctor
C．To follow their daughter’s will.
D．To end the awkward conversation
【4】What made the awkward conversation heart-warming?
A．The recipient’s gratitude.
B．The author’s consideration.
C．The consultant’s assistance.
D．The donor’s kindness.
25、 I’ve been answering calls on Mind’s Infoline for two years. Since the pandemic(疫情) began we’ve been busier than ever. The ______ of calls we’ve been getting are from people who are extremely ______. It’s been such a hard time for people _____ at home, and that isolation(隔离) can lead to ______ thoughts and over-thinking, and that can rise ______ the weeks go on. The calls are more ______ than ever before – we’ve all had people on the phone crying due to loneliness. These kinds of calls were at their ______ during the nationwide lockdown in spring.
Most of the calls we _____ now are from people who don’t really know what they’re ______, and that’s fine. They want someone to talk to, and someone who can give them options and the hope_______they won’t always feel like this.
There are lots of ways we try to help the people we talk to. Firstly, we want to provide a considerate ______, but we also want to give people ______ advice and options. At the moment we’ve been focusing a lot on different types of self-care and talking through each caller’s situation and needs and what kind of things might _____ for them. Tips for anxiety often _______mindfulness, yoga, relaxation, breathing exercises and so on.
Lots of people are looking for services, particularly consulting, so we help them find what options are _______ in their local area.
【1】A.minority B.majority C.variety D.quantity
【2】A.alone B.lonely C.upset D.depressed
【3】A.lost B.deserted C.stuck D.forgot
【4】A.positive B.active C.negative D.passive
【5】A.since B.for C.as D.after
【6】A.terrible B.awesome C.crazy D.emotional
【7】A.peak B.service C.control D.command
【8】A.receive B.accept C.send D.transfer
【9】A.looking after B.looking at C.looking for D.looking up
【10】A.which B.that C.where D.why
【11】A.eye B.head C.hand D.ear
【12】A.practical B.unique C.particular D.extraordinary
【13】A.maintain B.work C.act D.continue
【14】A.include B.contain C.exclude D.conclude
【15】A.convenient B.powerful C.enough D.available
26、如何衡量一个人真正的品质，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语，结合图片所提示的信息，按要求用英语写一篇短文。
“The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.”
— Thomas Macaulay
内容要求：
1.你对该引语的理解；2.举例说明；3.恰当的结尾。
注意：
1.内容至少包括一幅图片信息；
2.文中不得出现考生的具体信息；
3.词数：120左右；短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律；self-disciplined adj.自律的
This quotation from Thomas Macaulay tells us that
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