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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、In 2020, students never thought they_________such a long winter vacation
A．would have
B．are having
C．have
D．have had
2、—I just love living here in London. I mean, the culture, the parks, the restaurants...
— , it's not the cheapest place to live.
A．To put it another way
B．To be fair
C．To put it simply
D．To make things worse
3、There are many places in the world have been visited only by a few, many are of enormous beauty.
A. where; of which B. which; of whom
C. that; of which D. that; of whom
4、—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.
—________. But few could resist the temptation.
A. They were B. They should
C. They must D. They did
5、Your mother have fallen asleep.You were making so much noise so late in the yard then!
A. mustn't B. can't
C. mightn't D. shouldn't
6、The eyes of the elephant seal ________ to darkness more quickly than any other animal, thus allowing it to hunt in deep water.
A．adopt
B．adapt
C．attack
D．approach
7、You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.
A. fall B. drop
C. learn D. join
8、With food and drink ____, they couldn’t _____ much longer.
A.running out; hold out. B.being run out; hold on.
C.had been run out; hold on. D.ran out of ; hold up.
9、The engine just________; something seems ____wrong with it.
A. can’t start , to go B. won’t start , to have gone
C. doesn’t start , to have gone D. isn’t starting , to go
10、Though confidence, Tom managed to finish the speech.
A. lacks B. lacked
C. to lack D. lacking
11、If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees______.
A．are saved
B．will save
C．will be saved
D．have saved
12、If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.
A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation
13、Tsinghua University,________ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A．found
B．founding
C．founded
D．to be founded
14、 Keep in mind that you should try to spend your time on what you find ______.
A. worthwhile doing B. worth doing
C. worthy of doing D. worthy to do
15、The “Chinese Dream” is _______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development．
A．the; a B．a; a
C．a; the D．the; the
16、—Is the doctor your son？Has he graduated from university?
—Yes，he in Nanjing Medical University for 5 years.
A. has been studying B. studies
C. had studied D. studied
17、Which do you prefer? _______ or _____.
A.Spoken English, written English B.English spoken, English written
C.English speaking, English writing D.Speak English, write English
18、We need to ___________ military aggression (军事侵略).
A．defend against
B．break out
C．work out
D．fight against
19、They have invited me to visit their country, ________ is very kind of them.
A.that B.it C.which D.what
20、I regret that I waited in the queue for a long time to buy the ticket this morning. I ______ it online.
A．could buy
B．must buy
C．could have bought
D．must have bought
21、 In June 2017, Tiffany Johnson, 34, from North Carolina, was on a ship with her husband, James Johnson, when they decided to take a ten-minute boat ride from Paradise Island to go snorkeling (浮潜) in the sea.
The couple were enjoying their journey, when Ms Johnson was faced with a shark (鲨鱼), which caught hold of her arm and tore it off up to the elbow (肘). Ms Johnson said, “I was able to swim back to the boat with my injured arm lifted up above the water. Once I got to the boat, we used a beach towel as a bandage for my arm.”
She was rushed to the nearest hospital where she underwent an operation that lasted five hours. “Medically, it does not make sense that I am still alive. I didn't even require blood transfusion (输血). When I really had time to digest it all, I cried a lot. Not really tears of sadness, but rather pure thankfulness that I was alive. I had just lived through a near-death experience and I was just so fortunate to still be here,” Ms Johnson said.
In November she had her first robotic hand fitted. She had to learn how to use her arm all over again and admitted that this was very challenging being a mom of three children. “Everything is different. It doesn't function the same way as a hand does; it is more like a tool. So it has been a learning experience and I am still learning more than two years later. This latest version is only a few months old; I can now bring my arm closer to my body. It functions OK, but I'm still learning,” Ms Johnson said.
In the times when she felt unsure, her belief kept her focused on the things she could control. “Finally, I have learned that you don't always have a choice when things happen, but you always have a choice in how you respond. I have been asked to talk with some patients that have had a hard time. It has been good to be able to use this to help, encourage, and spread hope,” Ms Johnson said.
【1】What happened to Ms Johnson in 2017?
A．She fell sick on a ship.
B．She got lost on Paradise Island.
C．She was attacked by a shark.
D．She was separated from her husband.
【2】What can we infer about Ms Johnson's experience from Paragraph 3?
A．It led to her husband's death.
B．It was lucky and unexpected.
C．It was an easy thing to accept.
D．It made her feel hopeless.
【3】What do the underlined words in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Ms Johnson's real arm.
B．Ms Johnson's useless tool.
C．Ms Johnson's youngest child.
D．Ms Johnson's new robotic hand.
【4】Which of the following can best describe Ms Johnson?
A．Strong and optimistic.
B．Proud and careful.
C．Courageous and talkative.
D．Creative and determined.
22、Many animals recognize their food because they see it．So do humans．When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate，you know that these are things you can eat．You can also use other senses when you choose your food．You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good．You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or taste very nice．Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food．A few animals depend on only one of their senses，while most animals use more than one sense．
Although there are many different types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type．The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo f竹子)．Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice．A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden．However，most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食)．The bear eats fruits and fish．The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits．The diet of these animals will he different depending on the season．
Humans have a very varied diet．We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us．In countries such as France and Britain．people eat foods with too much sugar．This makes them overweight，which is bad for their health．Eating too much red meat and animal products，such as butter, can also be bad for the health．Choosing the fight food，therefore，has become an area of study in modem life．
【1】We can infer from the text that humans and animals．
A．eat entirely different food
B．are not satisfied with their food
C．choose food in similar ways
D．depend on one sense in choosing food
【2】Which of the following eats only one type of food?
A．The white butterfly
B．The small bird
C．The bear
D．The fox
【3】Certain animals change their choice of food when
A．they are attracted by different smells
B．the food color changes
C．they move to different places
D．the season changes
【4】We can learn from the last paragraph that
A．food is chosen for a good reason
B．French and British food is good
C．some people have few choices of food
D．some people care little about healthy diet
23、 When referring to family gardening, we are talking about a way to take care of the plants so that we can have a healthy, safe and environmentally friendly production. 【1】 The following simple tips will help keep the garden in perfect condition.
【2】 It is important to remember that we cannot stop watering the garden, always in the coolest hours of the day. Not to forget to do it every day, we can install an automatic irrigation（灌溉）system to make sure that our garden will remain fresh. It is also important to take care of the lawn（草坪）and the best way of protection is to cut it regularly, as this will remain healthy and attractive and avoid being annoying. 【3】
Plants, flowers and trees from the outside also require special care during the summer because due to the high temperatures, pests and fungus（菌）may appear. In these cases it is advisable to use insecticides（杀虫剂）or other products in the last hours of the afternoon. 【4】
And what about the furniture in our gardens? We must take into account some tips to protect them. If we decide to leave them in the open, we can cover those of plastic with towels and for the furniture of iron, it is always advisable to apply a coat of paint to keep them shiny. 【5】 Finally, for those elements of outdoor wood, we can give them a coat of protective oil so that they look like new.
A.Water the garden regularly.
B.Avoid the high outside temperature.
C.And do remember not to overuse them in order not to burn them.
D.However,we should not cut it too much because it will become weak.
E.Clean the furniture of natural materials with salt water to keep them strong.
F.Some conditions are necessary for a correct development of a green garden.
G.Consider the grouping of plants that need the same needs of water,light,soil,etc.
24、 Entering a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law, medicine or education. 【1】. An important one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago.
The world’s oldest surviving university, AL-Azhar, is in Cario, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion (宗教寺院) in A.D.972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subject of religion and law. 【2】. Leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for higher learning and soon after that, and AL-Azhar University was founded.
【3】. For these teachers at AL-Azhar, they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them. The earliest courses were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teachers, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers had interesting discussions, and there was no ‘right’ answer. In the years that followed, the new university interested scholars from around the world. 【4】. At AL-Azhar, people studied the past, but it was also a place for sharing new ideas.
Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. 【5】. Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at AL-Azhar.
A. However, the university is not a modern invention.
B. There are many reasons to study in Egypt.
C. They came here to teach and do research.
D. Around the year 988, a new decision was made.
E. Its library contains many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books.
F. The cost of university education is increasing year by year.
G. A university was a new idea at that time.
25、Last summer I went on a two-day river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the river guide. I was proud to see my baby girl _______ and confidently moving our raft through a variety of _______ white-water conditions. I also found it ashamed to have my daughter giving commands and barking _______ as to when and how to paddle（用桨划船）.
As we approached the largest _______ on the river I could feel my heart beating faster. Upon entering the turbulent（湍急的）water, our boat got _______ on a large rock. I was in the front of the boat and reached forward with my paddle, thinking I would help _______ us away from the rock. In the next instant I could feel myself falling out of the boat and into the river. I did have my moments of _______ and terror.
This resistance disappeared quickly as I landed in the cold, powerfully turbulent water. Despite my high-quality flotation vest, I was pulled underwater, _______ thankfully, within seconds I popped（冒出）back up to the _______ . A few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for me to ________ toward his boat, where I was quickly pulled up and in. I was shaken, out of breath, and quite ________ to be out of the turbulent water.
An equivalent of this experience happens all the time in our lives. This is life. You cannot count on things going ________ . When we do, we often ________ disappointed and unhappy. Resisting ________ , which often arrives suddenly and unexpectedly, keeps us from ________ the scenario（可能要发生的事）unfolding before us clearly, and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and effective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.
【1】
A．painfully
B．gradually
C．extremely
D．skillfully
【2】
A．freezing
B．challenging
C．fascinating
D．thrilling
【3】
A．opinions
B．lectures
C．orders
D．lessons
【4】
A．rapids
B．rocks
C．gaps
D．targets
【5】
A．occupied
B．stuck
C．rescued
D．damaged
【6】
A．scare
B．hide
C．pull
D．push
【7】
A．excitement
B．performance
C．suffering
D．resistance
【8】
A．but
B．therefore
C．so
D．or
【9】
A．boat
B．surface
C．water
D．terror
【10】
A．wander
B．flow
C．float
D．swing
【11】
A．shocked
B．relieved
C．disturbed
D．embarrassed
【12】
A．potentially
B．randomly
C．smoothly
D．quickly
【13】
A．wind up
B．hurry up
C．think up
D．come up
【14】
A．change
B．temptation
C．pressure
D．effort
【15】
A．assessing
B．seeing
C．appreciating
D．minding
26、假如你的英国朋友John对中国的传统美食很感兴趣，请你写个E-mail向他简单介绍中国传统美食--饺子，包括如下内容：
1．历史：大约1500年
2．文化习俗：新年食物，家庭团聚，好运象征
3．做法：蒸、煎、煮等
注意：1．词数100左右
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3．象征 symbolize vt. 蒸 steam 煎 fry
Dear Joan，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
邮箱： 