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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Excuse me, but______ you suggest?
A. what is it exactly that B. what is exactly
C. is it what exactly D. what is it exactly
2、Our school doesn’t students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.
A．advocate
B．admit
C．assess
D．approach
3、—What did you think of the concert given by the famous Hong Kong singer?
—Not so good.In fact，it ________to be a great disappointment.
A. turned up B. turned in
C. turned down D. turned out
4、The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film stars had left.
A. to tell B. to be told
C. telling D. told
5、We had just begun to work________ the machine broke down.
A．when
B．as
C．while
D．after
6、Our maths teacher seems unable to explain everything in a way ______ makes sense to me.
A. in which B. of which C. / D. that
7、Realizing he was laughed at by the people around，he was ____ to find out where he was wrong．
A．burning B．trying
C．eager D．anxious
8、She was so fortunate that she ______ the earthquake.
A．destroyed
B．sought
C．crashed
D．survived
9、________ once a year by fire officials, whether a school is large or small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.
A. Inspected B. Being inspected
C. Inspecting D. Having been inspected
10、What a coincidence! I _______ my elementary school deskmate when I was enjoying myself in the Disneyland the other day.
A.have come across
B.come across
C.had come across
D.came across
11、The air quality in the city, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.
A. that B. it
C. as D. what
12、I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything!
A.had been buying B.had bought
C.have bought D.have been buying
13、Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A.picked up B.took up
C.made up D.turned up
14、Jim ____________ the size of this board and has found that it ____________.
A. has measured; measures five metres in width
B. measured; is measured five metres wide
C. has measured; is measured five metres wide
D. measures; has a measure of five metres wide
15、The number of foreigners that ________ to China ________ increasing at a rate of about 10% per year.
A．come; is
B．comes; is
C．come; are
D．comes; are
16、If he had decided where to go, he ___ on his way at present.
A. would be B. would have been C. is D. can’t
17、From 1902 to 1904, Picasso painted a series of pictures________ the main color was blue.
A.which B.that C.where D.when
18、How many buildings _______ when the earthquake ended?
A．has been destroyed
B．has destroyed
C．was destroyed
D．had been destroyed
19、—What’s your favorite sport?
—Skiing.__________.
A.I get a kick out of it B.I prefer it
C.I choose it D.I’m used to it
20、Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children.
A.though B.but C.so D.because
21、 There is a very long list of rules for the New York City subway. Don’t put your feet on a seat, don’t carry open cups of coffee or soda, don’t take more than one seat... Those are just a few of the rules. There are hundreds more.
With so many rules, why is it still unpleasant to ride the subway?
Some people think that the problem is that no one enforces the rules. Other passengers sometimes try to enforce rules. But you can’t rely on them because New Yorkers have unwritten rules against talking to strangers and making eye contact with strangers. How can you tell someone to take her shopping bags off the seat and throw away her Coke without talking to her or looking at her? It is difficult.
There are other New Yorkers who think that the subway is unpleasant because there are not enough rules. One rider wrote a letter to The New York Times a couple of weeks ago suggesting a few more subway rules. Here are some of the rules that she would like to see:
-Don’t lean on the poles. You prevent other people from holding on. They can fall down.
-Talk quietly. The trains are already too noisy.
-Give your seat to elderly passengers or to parents with small children.
If those unwritten rules of etiquette are written down, will the rude people be more likely to follow them? It doesn’t make sense to make more rules that no one will enforce.
The real problem is that we are forgetting how to be nice to each other. It is embarrassing that we need a rule to tell us to give our seat to elderly passengers. Nobody should need to be reminded to do that.
I say we stop talking about the rules and try to remember our manners. Let’s be nice to each other not because a police officer might tell us to get off the train, but because it is the right thing to do. Then New York City would be more civilized -both above ground and below.
【1】Don’t make eye contact and don’t talk to strangers are examples of________.
A.New York subway rules B.personal preferences on the subway
C.behavioral habits in New York City D.unpleasant experiences on the subway
【2】In the writer’s opinion, what measures should be taken?
A.The authority should set stricter rules.
B.The government should employ more police.
C.The citizens should ride the subway less.
D.Everyone should take better care of their behavior.
【3】The underlined word “etiquette” is closest in meaning to____.
A.manners B.phenomena C.festivals D.moods
【4】The author wrote this article in order to____.
A.introduce an unwritten rule for New Yorkers
B.describe an unpleasant ride on the subway.
C.present a real problem of disorder in the New York City.
D.give a civilized suggestion on improving the riding environment.
22、Dogs are often referred to as “man's best friend”. But MacKenzie, a four-pound Chihuahua (奇瓦瓦狗), who was named winner of the 2020 American Hero Dog competition, is making the world a better place for humans and animals alike. Often called the “Oscars for dogs”, the award recognizes dogs who make great contributions to society.
This year's competition attracted over 400 competitors from across the country. While all were impressive, it was tiny MacKenzie who won the judges' hearts. Born at a rescue shelter in Hilton, New York, in 2013, she had a cleft palate (腭裂) that required her to be tube fed for the first year of her life. A life-saving operation, performed in 2014, gave her the ability to eat and drink independently, enabling the tiny dog to focus on doing what she loved most: taking care of others.
The seven-year-old Chihuahua is now gainfully “employed” by the Mid Foundation, a Rochester, New York-based non-profit organization that shelters and cares for animals born with disabilities. MacKenzie's official job is “to provide love and care for baby rescue animals born with birth defects”. The Chihuahua is good at her job and has nurtured many different species-from puppies to kittens to turkeys, squirrels, birds and even a goat. She acts as their mother and teaches them how to socialize, play, and have good manners.
In addition to her role as an animal caretaker, MacKenzie also has the important job of greeting the foundation's volunteers and friends. The incredible dog, who has lost her ability to bark, also visits area schools to help children understand physical disabilities in both animals and people. Her heart-warming and inspiring story makes MacKenzie worthy of America's top dog honor!
【1】What made MacKenzie American Hero Dog?
A．Being man's best friend.
B．Her struggle with disabilities.
C．Rescuing animals with disabilities.
D．Her contributions to a better world.
【2】What can we infer about MacKenzie from Paragraph 2?
A．Her growth path was not easy.
B．She was deserted by her owner.
C．She was operated on at two years old.
D．She still needs taking care of by others.
【3】What does the underlined word “nurtured” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Trained.
B．Comforted.
C．Tended.
D．Abused.
【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A．MacKenzie—The Most Hard-working Dog
B．MacKenzie—America's “Most Heroic Dog”
C．Chihuahua—Inspiration of Positive Energy
D．Chihuahua—Appeal for Animals' Protection
23、Physical education, or gym class, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger.
The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights.
Inactivity increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
【1】According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?
A．Helping teens learn to make good plans.
B．Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C．Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
D．Making teens attach importance to exercise later.
【2】What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A．Measured.
B．Shown.
C．Prevented.
D．Caused.
【3】According to the PCFSN, what does doing sports mean?
A．Helping students do better in their studies.
B．Helping students make good use of all their time.
C．Helping students adjust to their studies better.
D．Making students choose between sports and studies.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A．How high school students can live a better life.
B．Why high school students should receive physical education.
C．Why some schools consider physical education important.
D．How schools can help students love doing sports.
24、 Ghina Ghaliya of Indonesia says a stranger’s visit to her house led to a campaign to help students affected by the COVID-19. Ghaliya remembers when a garbage collector come to her house in Jakarta, the Indonesian capital. The man asked if she had an old mobile phone that his children could use to get on the Internet. Even ugly phones were okay.
“He said it does not matter if it is the ugly one, as long as his children can use it for learning from home,”she said. “I thought there must be many people who need second-hand mobile phones out there.”
Ghaliya works for a national newspaper. Shortly after the COVID-19 hit Jakarta, she and 11 other journalists organized a group to provide food and money for poor people. They started hearing from parents who wanted their children to study online but lacked a way to use the Internet. Ghaliya thought of her meeting with the garbage collector when she and her group decided to donate mobile phones to poor students.
Many of these children were not able to do face-to-face learning when the new school year started in July. When the journalists announced their campaign through social media, the reaction was overwhelming. Many people donated second-hand phones, while others gave cash donations. As of November, the journalists had collected more than 200 mobile phones and the donations of more than $35,000. They used the money to buy more phones. They also paid for Internet use for those needing it.
Qayran Ruby had also been using his father’s mobile phone to attend three video calls a week with his teachers and get homework. But the 11-year-old boy sometimes sent his homework late because he had to wait for his father to return from work in order to get back online, which made him upset. But a big smile appeared on his face when he received the mobile phone sent by Ghaliya’s group. “I will use the phone to do online school every day.”Ruby said.
【1】Why did the garbage collector go to Ghaliya’s house?
A.To collect the garbage in the house.
B.To get on the Internet for a phone.
C.To help her with some housework.
D.To ask for the second-hand mobile phone.
【2】What can we learn about Ghina Ghaliya?
A.She started a campaign to help out-of-school children.
B.She is kind journalist who is dedicated to the charity.
C.She and her colleagues donated much money to poor children.
D.She provided online lessons for students with other journalists.
【3】The underlined word “overwhelming”probably means _______.
A.sensitive B.confusing C.fierce D.dull
【4】What’s Ruby’s annoyance?
A.He couldn’t hand in his homework online on time.
B.His father didn’t allow him to use his mobile phone.
C.He had to attend three video calls a week with his teachers.
D.He was asked to use the phone to do online school every day.
25、Last month, Alex posted his painting of a fox on Reddit hoping to raise money for an animal rescue group. But when a video of him working on the painting went viral with more than 44,000 “likes”, requests on social media from people hoping to buy copies of his work _________ in. His fans were amazed when they watched him paint by holding a brush in his _________ because he had lost the use of his hands.
Drawing and painting always came naturally to Alex. When he was a kid, he would sit down to draw something almost every day. It continued _________ high school and college. He loved creating something with his hands.
But in 2004, Alex _________ a rare disease that caused sensory (感觉的) loss and weakness. One day, he suddenly could not use his left hand. Then the problem spread quickly to his right hand. As the pain and numbness _________ and more tests were done, the physicians _________ Alex had a rare immune disorder. _________, he was no longer able to draw, paint or play the piano. By September 2005, he had difficulty walking, as his legs and feet had also weakened. _________, he needed a wheelchair. He had to quit his job and move to live with his parents.
Alex didn’t follow his artistic dream _________ his mother showed him some paintings created by artists who also could not use their hands and arms in 2015. He was very __________ and then began to teach himself to paint with his mouth and to __________ the right pressure to the canvas(画布).
Three years ago, Alex successfully had a major transplant __________. The process of recovery is challenging but steady. With supporting aids on both legs, he is walking again without pain. Alex hopes one day he will be able to __________ a paintbrush in his hand. If not, he will continue to __________ his visions with his mouth.
“I have a lot to be __________. I’m painting again; I’m walking again. Life feels really good for me right now,” Alex said.
【1】
A．dropped
B．poured
C．called
D．burst
【2】
A．hand
B．foot
C．arm
D．mouth
【3】
A．through
B．before
C．from
D．upon
【4】
A．witnessed
B．recognized
C．developed
D．assessed
【5】
A．disappeared
B．attacked
C．worsened
D．weakened
【6】
A．predicted
B．apologized
C．observed
D．discovered
【7】
A．As a result
B．On the whole
C．Without doubt
D．In return
【8】
A．Occasionally
B．Eventually
C．Normally
D．Basically
【9】
A．unless
B．once
C．although
D．until
【10】
A．impressed
B．sympathetic
C．confused
D．sensible
【11】
A．present
B．contribute
C．apply
D．adjust
【12】
A．operation
B．performance
C．assessment
D．substitute
【13】
A．test out
B．set aside
C．bring out
D．pick up
【14】
A．replace
B．reward
C．express
D．target
【15】
A．occupied with
B．concerned about
C．grateful for
D．accused of
26、假设你是李华，你的笔友Jack来信告诉你他想和几个同学开一家网上书店，想征求你的意见。请根据以下要点给Jack写一封回信。
1. 好处：可以学会理财及与人沟通，自己看书更方便等；
2. 劣势：占用比较多的时间，经验不足，市场把握不好等；
3. 提出建议。
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I was very happy to receive your letter telling me about your plan of opening an online bookstore with some classmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 