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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、_______ difficult the task is, we are determined to finish it in time.
A. As B. Whenever C. However D. How
2、—Are you ready to leave?
—Almost, I’ll be ready to go just as soon as I ________ putting the clean dishes away.
A. get through B. give up C. carry out D. set about
3、______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.
A.Adjusting B.Approaching C.Abandoning D.Acknowledging
4、The number of the people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.
A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are
5、We all ___________ some extent remember the good times and forget the bad.
A.in B.on C.to D.from
6、Please ________ where to begin and how to do it.
A. explain us B. explain it us
C. explain to us D. explain it to us
7、At first, we didn’t feel we belonged here, but now we _______ the land we live on.
A．are attached to
B．get a load of
C．give an account of
D．reach out to
8、From news on education in Yunnan，we can sense that the problem of lacking resources is particularly __________ in rural areas.
A. advanced B. promoted
C. mistaken D. acute
9、If parents don’t teach their child how to ________himself，he will do anything at will.
A.behave B.believe C.help D.enjoy
10、There is no exact definition of word “happiness”. People are happy for all sorts of reasons.
A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a D. /; a
11、Don’t ________ when you fill out a job application. If you were a store clerk, for instance, don’t say you were the manager.
A. accelerate B. withdraw C. compromise D. exaggerate
12、That was such an____question that it made me____, not knowing how to answer.
A．embarrassing, embarrassed
B．embarrassed, embarrassed
C．embarrassing, embarrassing
D．embarrassed, embarrassing
13、Lyn gave up the chance of going abroad, but he feels he _________ a right decision.
A. makes B. has made C. had made D. is making
14、When he was there, he ________ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A．would B．should
C．had better D．might
15、To more accurately demonstrate students’ language competence, we’ll take advantage of written and oral exams and other forms of ____.
A.assessment B.education C.interview D.restriction
16、—Do you think the phone is genuine?
—I don’t think it________be a fake，as this shop has a very good reputation.
A. must B. can
C. might D. would
17、“I am a teacher，”Jack said.
—Jack said ______.
A. that I am a teacher B. I was a teacher
C. that he is a teacher D. he was a teacher
18、_______ the severe air pollution, it’s time we _______ measures to arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection.
A．On account of; take
B．Despite; should take
C．Account for; should take
D．Due to; took
19、Your devotion to work all day doesn't________your neglect of your family.
A.confirm B.justify C.postpone D.advocate
20、______ is generally agreed that no one can learn all the knowledge all his life.
A．What
B．As
C．Which
D．It
21、 Many people, some even at a very young age, set the goal of graduating from college. One American woman in Texas waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.
The woman, 85-year-old Janet Fein, received her bachelor’s degree (学士学位) from the University of Texas in December, 2018.
Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学).
Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. In high school, she just wanted to finish and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary.
After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including being a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retired from in 2011. She received an associate degree (专科学位) in 1995. But she also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree. Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texas.
She kept going to class even as her health condition worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she needed oxygen (氧气) too. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.
Renee Brown is one of Fein’s care-givers. She says Fein has also inspired her. At 53, she plans to begin nursing school to further her career. Brown says Fein told her, “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it, you also can do it, and you will feel so good about it.”
【1】When did Janet Fein start to work?
A．In 1933.
B．In 1995.
C．In 1949.
D．In 2012.
【2】What does she study for her bachelor’s degree?
A．Sociology.
B．Secretary.
C．History.
D．Health.
【3】Which is the best word to describe Janet Fein’s personality?
A．Honest.
B．Friendly.
C．Kind.
D．Determined.
【4】What can we learn from Janet Fein’s story?
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．It is never too late to learn.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
22、Bad weather drags your spirits down. There’s nothing you can do about the weather. 【1】.
◆Find things to enjoy about winter.
A snowy, icy, cold, or rainy world can be beautiful and often has sounds and smells of its own. If you’re an artist, or photographer, winter provides a great deal of inspiration and different colors to work with. 【2】. You can simply watch a winter scene from the comfort of your home and it’s a pleasant way to relax and enjoy the peace.
◆Take part in winter activities.
【3】. If you’re a beginner to these snow sports, try learning in areas where you won’t be worried about more experienced people crowding you out. Local parks are ideal starting points to encourage you to get out and give new winter sports a go.
◆ 【4】.
Winter comes with the shortest days and lowest light of the year. Go out if you can. If you can’t, or if you’re so far from the equator as to have little or no daylight, use bright lights and perhaps light or white walls.
◆Stay active.
As much as possible, get yourself outside. Take at least a short walk. If the weather does not permit, move around inside. Walk up and down your stairs if you have them. 【5】. It also regulates such things as sleep and diet. Move around at least a bit each day.
A．Go out
B．Brighten up
C．Perhaps you don’t feel that creative
D．Enjoy skiing, sledding, or ice-skating
E．Making snowmen is a fun activity for both kids and adults
F．But there are various things you can do to keep your spirits up until spring
G．Exercise gets your body temperature up and your blood flowing
23、Meet Boji. He is often seen waiting on train platforms and riding buses around town. He takes commuting so seriously that he has become an international celebrity and a VIP for all commuters in Istanbul. Actually, Boji is a much-loved stray animal with large brown eyes and golden fur.
Boji was first spotted riding the subway in August. He caught people’s attention because he seemed to understand how to use the transport system. “We noticed a dog using our subways and trains. He let passengers get off before jumping onto the train and knew where to get out,” Aylin Erol from Metro Istanbul said.
Vets took Boji in for a check up, placing a GPS tracker on him so they could record his journeys. They soon discovered that this traveling dog covers some 30 kilometers onpublic transport a day, using at least 29 subway stations. So he was nicknamed Boji, theTurkish word for “subway car”.
Stray animals are a regular part of life in Istanbul. As a large city in the world, Istanbul is also home to 150,000 stray dogs and cats. As locals have been known to feed and leave water for these street animals for centuries, stray animals are a regular part of life for the residents of Istanbul.
Yet a traveling dog is new even for Istanbul residents. “You take the train and, suddenly, you see Boji. You just smile and catch the moment. Boji reminds us that we can still enjoy Istanbul as we rush about. This sweet dog sits upright on trains watching the world go by. As he travels, he brings smiles and warmth to tired passengers,” Erol told Reuters.
【1】Why did Boji draw people's attention?
A．He had an attractive appearance.
B．He could understand commuters’ orders.
C．He had experiences of living on streets.
D．He could ride public transportation by himself.
【2】For what purpose did vets place a GPS tracker on Boji?
A．To monitor his health.
B．To record the route he takes.
C．To discover his favorite destination.
D．To help him find the way home.
【3】What can we learn about Istanbul?
A．It is the largest city in the world.
B．Its residents live a rather poor life.
C．Its location is suitable for raising animals.
D．It has a tradition of caring for stray animals.
【4】How do passengers probably feel when seeing Boji?
A．Pitiful.
B．Scared.
C．Inspired.
D．Annoyed.
24、How to Remove Negative Thoughts
Do you seem to wake up on the wrong side of the bed every day? Don't be discouraged.【1】Learn to catch these thoughts and then replace them with positive exercises.
Recognize your negative thoughts
【2】Write down a sentence or two describing the negative thoughts. Take a little time to reflect on these thoughts. Ask yourself how strongly you believe these thoughts about yourself and how you feel.
Test the truth of the thought
Make two columns under the negative thought: one to list evidence for your negative thought; the other for evidence against your negative thought.【3】Analyze your thoughts to see if they have any basis in truth, instead of accepting them without question.
【4】
Extreme words like "terrible" and "disaster" shouldn't apply to minor unhappiness. Replace these words with encouraging thoughts or praise. When you find yourself using one of those words, replace it in your thoughts with a less extreme word. For example “terrible” can become "unfortunate" or "not as good as I had hoped".
Surround yourself with positive social support
It's helpful for us to talk to others about our problems and issues. Research has shown social support actually better enables us to deal with our problems on our own. Therefore, the next time you find yourself blue or stressed, turn to someone close to you who understands your situation.【5】
A.Pay attention to your vocabulary.
B.This process helps you look at your thoughts objectively.
C.In fact, about 80% of the thoughts people have are negative
D.It becomes a problem when we think these thoughts are true.
E.Changing your negative thoughts takes time and commitment.
F.If you have trouble finding out your negative thoughts, keep a diary.
G.Then, you should feel better able to cope with negative feelings and stress.
25、Worth the pain in the end
I used to hate running. It seemed too hard and pushing outside my comfort zone was not something I was raised to do.
In fact, I wouldn’t have become a_____if it weren’t for my husband Charles. He had been a serious competitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn’t stop talking about how much he missed it.
“So start running again, why don’t you?” I was getting _____ of hearing about it.
So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the track (跑道). Just a few weeks later, Charles signed us both up for a five-kilometer race. I ____about doing it. It was too soon.
But on _____ day, there I was.
The gun went ____.Thousands of runners pushed forward.
The first kilometer was ____.
“I don’t think I’m going to make it.” I was already breathing heavily and painfully aware of the group of runners _____ past me.
“No, you’re doing ____”, said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something other than my ____.
“I can’t,” I said,_____ audibly (听得见地).
He tried a different way to _____ me. “Just make it to that house and let’s see how you feel.”
After another minute I saw the three-kilometer ____. All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband was torturing (折磨) me.
Miserable doesn’t even begin to describe _____ I felt. And there was so much _____.
“You’ll be fine. You’ve got less than a kilometer to go.”
I rounded a corner and saw both sides of the street thick with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I _____ my legs to keep going.
Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away (一分一秒地过去) gave me an incentive (助力). I knew that if I finished this race, I would have achieved something. So, I straightened up, and kicked it.
I had my arms held higher when I passed ____the finish line. A volunteer put a _____ around my neck.
“You did great! I’m so _____ of you!” Charles was thrilled that I’d _____ it.
“That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!” I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the post-race festivities.
My lungs and my comfort zone both ____.
【1】A.runner B.traveler C.racer D.cheerleader
【2】A.afraid B.tired C.aware D.confident
【3】A.thought B.dreamed C.hesitated D.cared
【4】A.race B.sport C.show D.task
【5】A.on B.off C.up D.down
【6】A.long B.short C.easy D.tough
【7】A.brushing B.walking C.pounding D.sliding
【8】A.wrong B.right C.great D.bad
【9】A.disability B.dishonor C.disgrace D.discomfort
【10】A.barely B.nearly C.merely D.roughly
【11】A.advise B.persuade C.order D.force
【12】A.signal B.symbol C.point D.mark
【13】A.how B.what C.when D.why
【14】A.sweat B.anger C.pain D.pleasure
【15】A.willed B.dragged C.pulled D.supported
【16】A.by B.over C.at D.through
【17】A.ring B.necklace C.medal D.scarf
【18】A.ashamed B.guilty C.sure D.proud
【19】A.done B.made C.taken D.caught
【20】A.developed B.expanded C.changed D.progressed
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It’s a beautiful sunny day. The Bonds boarded their boat for a carefree day trip to Dove Island for some fishing as a family custom. Thomas Bond, a 30-year-old construction worker, loved the sport, especially catching bass (鲈鱼) and had impressed on his oldest daughter, Lizzy, a love of the outdoors, teaching her how to bait (下诱饵) a hook and cast a line and brave the waves.
The family spent the day fishing in the vast ocean, and then left the island in the early evening. Upon setting off from the shore, they found thick fog rolling in. Lizzy fell into a light sleep beside her five-year-old sister, Molly, at a table on the boat’s lower deck (甲板). Their father’s sharp orders woke her up: “Get out of the boat. The boat’s sinking!” Lizzy pushed her sister into the cold, dark water. Both girls wore life jackets. The adults did not. The girls were followed by their mother, Petra Bond, who was expecting a baby at that time. Within seconds, the boat was damaged and was left just the tip of its bow in the air.
Looking into the faces of her father, mother, and sister, Lizzy wasn’t frightened. After some time, her father told them he would swim for help. “I’ll be back,” he said before disappearing into the darkness.
“Dad is like the superhero to me. I believe he will get help to rescue us,” Lizzy said to herself. After some time, her mother became quiet and stopped swimming. Lizzy wrapped a rope around her mother’s chest and tied her to the boat so she wouldn’t float away. Then her sister fell quiet too and she stayed beside her.
To keep herself awake, Lizzy daydreamed about what they would do after they were rescued. They would stay in a hotel, order room service, and lie comfortably under the blankets in bed, cozy and warm.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After several hours, Lizzy heard her name called in the distance.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the coast, an ambulance was waiting for them.
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