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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep
C. have kept D. had kept
2、We can’t always _______ the traditions handed down to us from the past.
A. grasp B. replace
C. ruin D. observe
3、Every classroom in this modern school is __________with a new TV set.
A. equipped B. installed
C. fixed D. placed
4、______ you can make your dream come true depends on hard work more than luck.
A. Whether B. That
C. What D. How
5、______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.
A. Deal with B. Dealing with
C. To deal with D. Having dealt with
6、--I think he is taking an active part in social work.
--I agree with you ____.
A. on the way B. in a way
C. by the way D. in the way
7、I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.
A．about
B．able
C．active
D．accurate
8、—How’s Jack doing in Britain?
—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.
A.from now on B.so far C.just now D.later on
9、One of our rules here is that all the representatives ________ lay out a project before the deadline.
A．shall
B．can
C．need
D．may
10、People ________one another in their ability to deal with stress.
A．differ from
B．differ with
C．vary with
D．vary in
11、He revisited his home village last month, and everything there_______his sweet memory of his childhood.
A.brought about B.brought up C.brought back D.brought in
12、______ you know how to sort the trash, why did you put it into the same bin?
A.Unless B.When C.Now that D.Even though
13、The two students ________ in the fight apologized to each other.
A．involving
B．involved
C．to involve
D．being involved
14、Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three men were able to do was the help of helicopters.
A. expected B. expect
C. being expected D. to be expected
15、The culture program is so ______ that the viewers find themselves glued to it.
A．sensitive
B．virtual
C．temporary
D．appealing
16、Yesterday we went to the library to do some reading， only to find that it ______．
A． had closed B． had been closed
C． will close D． will be closed
17、You must ____ the mail in person and take along some form of identification.
A.attach B.select C.collect D.observe
18、Lying on the bed in front of me was a newly born child, without the natural _____ of hearing.
A．evacuation
B．container
C．emergency
D．equipment
19、After the accident, they got into a situation ________ they fought with each other, and they both ended up ________ prison.
A．that; with
B．where; in
C．which; in
D．where; with
20、More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
A. of which B. which
C. whose D. of whom
21、The Tiangong space station, the first space station, is not just for China but for all humanity. The completion of Tiangong, expected by the end of next year, will be yet another milestone for an ambitious space program. The construction of the station is based on the experience gained from its pioneers, Tiangong-l and Tiangong-2. The first module(舱), the Tianhe core module, was launched on 29 April 2021, followed by multiple crewed and uncrewed missions and two more modules to be launched by 2022.
According to China Manned Space Agency (CMSA), which operates the space station, the purpose and missions of Tiangong space station are listed as: breakthrough in key technologies such as permanent human operations in orbit, long- term autonomous spaceflight of the space station, life support technology; development of technology that can aid future deep space exploration.
The Tianhe Core Cabin Module (CCM) provides life support and living quarters for three crew members and provides guidance, navigation (导航) for the station. The module also provides the station’s power and life support system. The station is equipped with a small kitchen for food preparation and the first-ever microwave oven in the spaceflight, so that astronauts can always have hot food whenever they need. 120 different types of food, selected based on astronauts’ preference, are stored aboard.
China’s intention to build its own space station was amplified(增强的) after NASA refused Chines participation in International Space Station in 2011.On 22 February 2017, CMSA and Italian Space Agency (ASD) signed an agreement to cooperate on long-term human spaceflight activities. The agreement holds importance due to Italy’s leading position in the field of human spaceflight with regard to the creation and development of the International Space Station and it shows Italy’s increased expectation in China’s developing space station program. Tiangong is also expected to host experiments from many other countries.
【1】What can be inferred from the passage about the Tiangong space station?
A．Its construction has been completed
B．It can be helpful to further space exploration.
C．It only conducts experiments from China.
D．Permanent human operations in orbit is impossible.
【2】What does the paragraph 3 tell?
A．Some high-tech equipment
B．Ways to cook food in space.
C．Life supporting technologies.
D．Living conditions on CCM
【3】When are China strongly determined to build its own space station?
A．In 2022.
B．In 2017
C．In 2011
D．In 1949.
【4】In which section of a website may this text appear?
A．Space fiction.
B．Science and Technology
C．Culture
D．Health and diet
22、As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory (交互记忆)".
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
【1】The passage begins with two questions to ______.
A. introduce the main topic B. show the author's attitude
C. describe how to use the Interne. D. explain how to store information
【2】In transactive memory, people ______.
A. keep the information in mind
B. change the quantity of information
C. organize information like a computer
D. remember how to find the information
【3】What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A. We are using memory differently.
B. We are becoming more intelligent.
C. We have poorer memories than before.
D. We need a better way to access information.
23、Everybody needs a hobby. Having something you can do for fun is a great way to reduce stress and keep your mind occupied. 【1】 Here are some suggestions if you’re not sure what to pick up next.
Writing is a good way to decompress (减压) and be creative. You can write about anything you want! Writing can help you deal with stress or anxiety. 【2】 Other hobbies can get expensive quickly, but writing won’t cost more than a few notebooks and pens.
Learning an instrument is another great stress reducer. Listening to music is a great way to reduce stress—and so is playing it. Learning to play an instrument is both relaxing and fulfilling. You have so many options to pick from, from the violin to piano. 【3】
Indoor or outdoor gardening is a great hobby for stress reduction. 【4】 Gardening is a great hobby that takes dedication but offers great rewards. Not only does it help to reduce stress, but you’ll be able to harvest what you grow, or at least enjoy the aesthetics (美学).
【5】 Do you like to work with your hands? Why not get crafty and create projects you can use in your everyday life? Craft-based hobbies are great stress-busters (压力消除器) and give you the satisfaction of making something with your own hands. Your friends and family will love thoughtful gifts you make just for them!
And remember, your hobby should ease your stress, not cause more! Have fun with it. Explore and create.
A．Try out different things.
B．Best of all, it’s basically free!
C．But what kind of hobby should you choose?
D．Make the handwork and channel your creativity.
E．Sometimes, the hardest part of gardening is choosing your plants!
F．One of the most satisfying things in life is helping something grow.
G．Plus, you’ll be able to impress your friends and family someday with your musical talent.
24、You might think of martial arts movies when you see people performing graceful moves down a river, all standing on a bamboo strip, but actually it is a form of intangible cultural heritage: single bamboo drifting (独竹漂).
Over 2,000 years ago, the high-quality wood, nanmu, in Guizhou was in great demand by the royal court in the north. With no better transportation, people had to stand on one log to drift down the river. Later, local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born. In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became single bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price. Due to various skills it takes for one to master this act, single bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2021.
Yang Liu, an inheritor (继承者) of single bamboo drifting, learned it at 7. “Usually, the bamboo under our feet is about 9 meters long, and the bamboo in our hands is about 5 meters. If the length of the bamboo is not long enough, it will not float. Keeping our feet firmly positioned on the narrow bamboo pole is the key, so we should fight against the current (水流) by constantly changing the angle. I lost my balance and fell into the water many times while practicing. Once I fell, I gave it another try until I knew how to handle the most difficult part,” she said.
The love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going. Yang also shows creativity when spreading the culture of single bamboo drifting. For example, she includes dance in single bamboo drifting to make it more graceful. As hanfu culture has been on the rise, Yang started wearing hanfu while performing, creating a more beautiful feel. In 2020, Yang began to post her videos on social media. “I’m extremely proud to get the response from viewers that single bamboo drifting makes the line between what is possible and impossible unclear. It’s my mission to keep it alive and make it known to more people,” Yang Liu told China Daily.
【1】What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?
A．Nanmu was delivered to the north by land.
B．Single bamboo drifting needs lots of skills.
C．Bamboo was costly in Guizhou over 2,000 years ago.
D．The martial arts movie is a form of cultural heritage.
【2】What is the biggest challenge in learning single bamboo drifting?
A．Keeping balance on a bamboo pole.
B．Maintaining a fixed angle.
C．Finding the proper bamboo.
D．Holding the bamboo firmly in hands.
【3】What do the viewers think of single bamboo drifting?
A．It’s confusing.
B．It’s impossible.
C．It’s unbelievable.
D．It’s effortless.
【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．Balancing with Grace
B．Chinese Cultural Heritage
C．A Creative Performer
D．Transporting Bamboo down the River
25、On a cold morning of 2014, I intended to take a taxi to the airport with my big luggage. There were some taxis _________me, but none stopped. It was freezing cold for March. Nearly an hour later I got into a taxi.
I wondered why I was in such a bad________. The driver told me most taxi drivers________thought that I would go to the train station. But this driver never________passengers. On the way to the airport, he________his story with me.
His spotless car_______whenever passengers waved, not measuring the profits. He rushed to open the door for them and made sure they were comfortably seated________he closed the door. As he got in the driver’s______, he mentioned that the neatly folded newspaper next to them were for their______. He then showed them several CDs and asked what type of______they would enjoy.
He had________many jobs before. But he got tired of thinking his best would never be good enough. He decided to find his ________in life. He loves driving cars and being of _______. He always felt proud of his full day’s wonderful work. So he became a________. One thing he knew for sure, to be good in his business he could simply just meet the _________of his passengers. But to be great in his______, he had to exceed the customer’s expectations. “I like both the sound and return of being great better than just getting by_______,” he concluded his story with these words.
I_________a lot from him. Many speakers_______thousands of dollars to impact this kind of training to be the best in our______. But it cost me only the taxi fees, and he also taught me a million-dollar lesson in customer satisfaction and expectation.
【1】A. fetching B. refusing C. carrying D. passing
【2】A. state B. situation C. condition D. position
【3】A. stubbornly B. amazingly C. interestingly D. strictly
【4】A. chose B. ignored C. called D. judged
【5】A. told B. showed C. shared D. spoke
【6】A. pulled through B. pulled out C. pulled up D. pulled on
【7】A. after B. before C. when D. until
【8】A. seat B. wheel C. case D. direction
【9】A. value B. help C. importance D. use
【10】A. paper B. sport C. dance D. music
【11】A. taken up B. taken over C. taken down D. taken in
【12】A. favorite B. story C. chance D. future
【13】A. service B. thought C. opportunity D. excitement
【14】A. businessman B. taxi driver C. professional player D. scientist
【15】A. complaints B. requirements C. expectations D. developments
【16】A. family B. time C. company D. business
【17】A. on duty B. on average C. in particular D. on earth
【18】A. think B. increase C. attract D. benefit
【19】A. charge B. provide C. offer D. supply
【20】A. life B. experience C. career D. lesson
26、书面表达
假如你是李华，是高三某班班长。为了丰富同学们的课外生活，班级准备成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling club)。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一则口头通知。通知如下：
1. 每周训练一次，由体育老师辅导，安排在每周三下午第三节的课外活动时间；
2. 注意事项：自备自行车；活动免费。
3. 到班长那里报名。
注意：
1. 词数120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Attention, please, everyone. Ever since we entered Senior 3, we’ve burdened ourselves with a lot of work. __________________________________________________________________
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