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安徽省铜陵市2026年中考模拟(二)英语试卷(含解析)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The temple is one of the attractions that________.

    A.is worthy to be visited

    B.is worth to be visited

    C.are worthy to be visited

    D.are worth to be visited

  • 2、Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of________.

    A.their

    B.theirs

    C.her

    D.hers

  • 3、Mary is the girl _______parents are working in China.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.that

    D.which

  • 4、The young man was ________ by his grandma in London, so he can speak standard British English.

    A.brought up

    B.caught up

    C.made up

    D.showed up

  • 5、Little baby often ________on their parents for food and clothing.

    A.impress

    B.explore

    C.depend

    D.prepare

  • 6、Air pollution is ________ most Chinese people are concerned about nowadays, because their health is being threatened.

    A.that B.why

    C.what D.how

  • 7、In China, many modern cities have excellent subway systems ______ can take people everywhere in the city.

    A.what

    B.where

    C.which

    D.who

  • 8、Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask me ______ my weekend had been.( )

    A. that   B. if   C. what   D. how

     

  • 9、Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.

    A.turn down B.turn out C.turn up D.turn over

  • 10、The singer’s flight was _____ due to bad weather, resulting in the show _____.

    A. put out; to be canceled

    B. put aside; to be canceled

    C. put off; being canceled

    D. put away; being canceled

     

  • 11、 Johnson is indeed a wise man.

    Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!

    A. to take   B. taking

    C. not to take   D. not taking

     

  • 12、All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.

    A. will gather   B. gather

    C. will be gathering   D. are gathering

     

  • 13、The little boy looked at the box for a long time and then he opened it out of _______.

    A.adventure

    B.aspect

    C.curiosity

    D.capability

  • 14、. -----I don’t suppose the police know who did it.

    -----Well ,surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and________now.

    A.has been questioned B.is being questioned

    C.is questioning D.has questioned

  • 15、—Why can’t John land a__________job in years?

    —Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.

    A. rewarding   B. demanding   C. worthwhile   D. stable

     

  • 16、Malaysia Airline Flight MH370 seemed to have been _______to only a mystery after so long and hopeless a search.

    A. reduced B. formed

    C. trapped   D. absorbed

     

  • 17、There is no way of knowing why one man has a good mood ____ another man, also optimistic, fails.

    A.thus B.and C.but D.while

  • 18、The professor can answer almost any question __________we have about any history topic.

    A. as   B. that   C. why D. where

     

  • 19、A new house ________ at the corner of the road and will be completed next month.

    A. is building   B. been built

    C. is being built D. be building

     

  • 20、He______ Alice for ten years.

    A.married to

    B.has married

    C.has married to

    D.has been married to

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

    While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.

    The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

    Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential(潜在的) applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.

    Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

    The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.

    1How are social robots different from household robots?

    A. They can control their emotions.

    B. They are more like humans.

    C. They do the normal housework.

    D. They respond to users more slowly.

    2What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?

    A. Communicate with you and perform operations.

    B. Answer your questions and make requests.

    C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.

    D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.

    3What can Oshbot work as?

    A. A language teacher.   B. A tour guide.

    C. A shop assistant.   D. A private nurse.

    4We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.

    A. train employees   B. be our workmates

    C. improve technologies   D. take the place of workers

     

  • 22、   As a Hollywood film star in the 1930s and 1940s, Hedy Lamarr at one point was called "the most beautiful woman in the world." What she was less known for was her scientific intellect.

    Lamarr had a natural curiosity about the world around her. As young as age 5, she would spend time taking apart and rebuilding her music box to understand how it worked. But her technical mind was overshadowed by her looks-at 16, she got her  first film role and quickly became an international icon.

    As her acting career continued to take off during World War II, Lamarr became restless, feeling that she should do more to contribute to the Allies' war efforts. Together with her friend Antheil, Lamarr came up with a groundbreaking new form of wireless communication known as spread spectrum(光谱).The concept was to create a wireless signal that could hop from frequency to frequency, making it impossible to track or jam.They received a patent for their technology in 1942, but the military refused to implement(实施) it in their war effort.

    The technology sat unused for years, until one day the military revived it in the 1960s and the system "spread like wildfire."It became the backbone of Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, GPS and a range of wireless communication mechanisms we rely on today.By the time the technology was implemented, Lamarr's patent had been due, and she never received a single payment for her revolutionary invention.

    Hedy Lamarr played the role she was expected to play in Hollywood — a beautiful object to admire on the big screen.If she yielded to society's expectations in other ways, communication as we know it could look completely different today.

    1What was special about Hedy Lamarr?

    A.She was the most beautiful woman in the world at one time.

    B.She was a naughty girl when she was young.

    C.She was gracefully beautiful as well as scientifically intellectual.

    D.She decide to quit her acting career after World War II broke out.

    2What was the main reason for Lamarr to invent spread spectrum?

    A.She was no longer a popular actress.

    B.She wanted to make some contribution to the Allies' war efforts.

    C.She was out of condition and couldn’t continue her acting career.

    D.Her friend Antheil asked her to do so.

    3When did Lamarr’s patent come into use ?

    A.During World War II B.In 1942

    C.In the 1960s D.In recent years

    4Why did the author write the text?

    A.To remember a great inventor. B.To introduce an invention.

    C.To encourage women to invent. D.To stress the importance of Lamarr’s invention.

  • 23、The way students spend their weekends can be different—some may enjoy going out and partying, and others would prefer staying in with friends and family watching a movie.

    Going out can seem like the main thing that happens during the weekend. But not everyone is into that—some students study or stay in with friends, and others simply just don’t go out because it is not their type of thing. If you are one of those people who decides to stay in, you probably know the feeling of being the “lame (差劲的) friend.”This leads to feeling bad about yourself and feeling like a buzzkill.

    When students feel this way, they can also feel pressured into doing something that they originally did not want to do. Just because a person does not want to go out to party and drink does not mean that they are lame—they just have a different idea of a fun weekend. I have never been pressured into going out, but I do catch myself wondering sometimes why people choose to stay in the library instead of going home and watching a movie.

    I don’t think we should assume that everyone needs to go out during the weekend in order to have fun, and the social pressure to do so can be terrible. We should keep in mind that individuals are going through their own personal situations, and everyone has their own reasons for not going out. Staying in and watching a movie by yourself or with friends is not a bad thing, and people should normalize that not going out on the weekends is really not the worst thing.

    I remember watching “Where the Crawdads Sing” with some friends one enjoyable and relaxing weekend. This type of environment didn’t make me feel pressured into doing anything because someone else was doing it.

    【1】What does the underlined word “buzzkill” mean in Paragraph 2?

    A.Someone who is very popular.

    B.Someone who is easy-going.

    C.A person feeling quite comfortable.

    D.A person letting others down.

    【2】Which of the following statements does the author agree with?

    A.Some students spend their weekends outside for social pressure.

    B.We should spend the weekends with friends with the same interests.

    C.Going out at weekends is a good opportunity to strengthen your friendship.

    D.Going out at weekends against one’s will doesn’t affect his or her feelings.

    【3】Why does the author refer to a movie-watching experience in Paragraph 5?

    A.To show a good environment.

    B.To support his opinion.

    C.To introduce a good movie.

    D.To offer a way of having fun.

    【4】What is the article mainly about?

    A.Going out for your weekends is very popular.

    B.Enjoying your weekends at home is a better choice.

    C.How you spend your weekends depends on yourself.

    D.Whether you can have a good weekend lies in your character.

  • 24、What is the first thing that pops into your mind when someone mentions a construction site? Is it the dusty air, the noise of heavy machinery, the toiling workers soaked(湿透的) with sweat or the quiet enjoyment of books?

    The latter is what one construction site in Xiamen city, East China’s Fujian province, is now known for. It quickly became the focus of attention on World Book Day, which fell on Saturday, thanks to a construction contractor(承包商) building a library for the site’s 200-plus workers.

    The library is located in a portable container that is around 18 square meters. It was set up by China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co, earlier this month to promote reading and bring knowledge and pleasure to the construction workers.

    Over 2,000 books in different categories, are neatly placed on shelves. On the wall hangs a bulletin board listing six rules for borrowing books. The room is air-conditioned so the workers can read comfortably there.

    “I like reading all kinds of books, ranging from nonfiction to romantic novels. The library has them all, ” says Li Chenghai, a migrant worker from Southwest China’s Sichuan province.

    Compared with playing games on mobile phones or getting hooked on short-video apps, Li prefers reading as books can help him remain calm and broaden his horizons.

    Li’s view is echoed by his fellow worker Dongqun, who also comes from Sichuan. Dong is more interested in books on health, cooking and parenting. “The work at the construction site is tiring. I want to learn something to keep myself healthy and inspire me in my daily life,” Dong says. She has worked on many construction sites, but this is the only one with a library.

    Yi Jingxing, a 45-year-old worker, also frequents the library. “I like martial arts novels. Whenever I am free after work, I come here to read,” says Yi, who dreamed of being a martial arts hero as a kid.

    【1】Which of the following statements is not correct according to the passage?

    A.Dong’s view is quite similar to that of Li’s.

    B.Reading books enables you to be better prepared for what the future holds in store for you.

    C.There is a wide range of books for readers in the library.

    D.Reading has gained its popularity among migrant workers in China.

    【2】The underlined phrase “getting hooked on” in paragraph 6 can best be replaced with_________.

    A.getting accustomed to

    B.getting stuck in

    C.getting addicted to

    D.getting involved in

    【3】Where can you find this piece of reading?

    A.A travel journal

    B.A news report

    C.A science report

    D.A story book

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.It’s never too late to learn.

    B.Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.

    C.Black hair does not know how to study early, white head regrets studying late.

    D.Not until knowledge comes to use will we regret that what we read is far too less.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Do you have a best friend at work? A person once said, “Relationship ________ more than work. Years from now, you will forget all the ________ of the work you did, but you still ________ the people and the relationships you built.”

    We hear a lot about this and it’s true. We spend more time with our co-workers than our families. Getting along well with workmates is the ________ to our success in the job.

    Gallup, our employee engagement survey provider, has been asking us to ________ “Do you have a good friend at work?” for 30 years. He has discovered a strong ________ between having a good friend at work and performance on the job.

    I’ve worked with a lot of people over my career. The most ________ achievements were with ________ that I felt a strong social connection with. We were not only working as a team but also spent our spare time ________ with each other and caring for each other’s normal life. I do believe that our success ________ strong social connections at work.

    I’ve been through a lot with many people I would ________ my best friends at work. We’ve celebrated our work ________, promotions (升职) and retirements together. We have supported each other through marriages, births, adoptions, illnesses and even deaths.

    Good relationships and a sense of ________ are a part of work culture that we shouldn’t ignore. ________, I have been working with amazing people over the years. Can you imagine going to a(an) ________ every day where there is no fun, laughter or friendship?

    【1】

    A.measures

    B.matters

    C.compares

    D.succeeds

    【2】

    A.significance

    B.foundation

    C.resources

    D.details

    【3】

    A.deserve

    B.remember

    C.select

    D.require

    【4】

    A.approach

    B.admission

    C.response

    D.method

    【5】

    A.determine

    B.observe

    C.reflect

    D.rate

    【6】

    A.connection

    B.agreement

    C.gap

    D.trend

    【7】

    A.effective

    B.memorable

    C.qualified

    D.professional

    【8】

    A.classmates

    B.teams

    C.committees

    D.families

    【9】

    A.mixing

    B.corresponding

    C.commenting

    D.chatting

    【10】

    A.comes across

    B.sticks to

    C.lies in

    D.takes up

    【11】

    A.consider

    B.replace

    C.attract

    D.acquire

    【12】

    A.tasks

    B.arrangements

    C.processes

    D.achievements

    【13】

    A.humor

    B.direction

    C.belonging

    D.progress

    【14】

    A.Responsibly

    B.Fortunately

    C.Hopefully

    D.Particularly

    【15】

    A.city

    B.destination

    C.castle

    D.workplace

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你所在的新华国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信,代表学校致敬奋战在抗击新冠疫情第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿,内容包括:

    1. 表达谢意;

    2. 医护人员的付出;

    3. 表达信心。

    注意: 1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:传染病 epidemic;新型冠状病毒 COVID-19;病毒 virus

    Dear medical workers,

    I am Li Hua from Xinhua International School.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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