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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、--Look where you’re going! Anything wrong?
--Oh, I ______ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided.
A. have thought B. was thinking
C. would think D. will be thinking
2、They are hoping for a return to normality ______ the war is over.
A．now that
B．as if
C．unless
D．in case
3、They are organizing a program to ________people’s attention to protecting wild animals.
A. give B. pay
C. draw D. have
4、 Two lawyers have donated $ 50, 000 to _________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster 10 years ago.
A. approve B. advocate
C. guarantee D. sponsor
5、The newly discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ____ honor of his contributions to astronomy.
A．for; in
B．after; for
C．as; in
D．after; in
6、The man fell to the ground, his left foot_____ and blood ____ down from his mouth.
A．breaking; running
B．broken; running
C．breaking; run
D．broken; run
7、The boy's bedroom was so untidy that his mother always got________with him.
A．angry
B．patient
C．friendly
D．satisfied
8、—Phew!Have you been smoking again?Your breath smells terrible.
—Well,I a cigarette in the car on the way home.
A. had had B. had
C. am having D. will have
9、Can you lend me the book ________ you were reading this morning？
A. that B. what
C. whose D. who
10、_______it took 200 years to move from the steam engine to the Internet, there could be major development in _______ are now considered frontiers(尖端) of science in just the past few ten years.
A. When, which B. While, which
C. While, what D. When, that
11、That girl often helps her father ________ letters in the community.
A．take
B．deliver
C．taking
D．delivering
12、What surprised Mr. Lee most was, I think, Clement had done his work neatly and correctly.
A. when B. what C. which D. that
13、I want to put the photo ________ I can see it every day, because it can remind me of the happy days ________ I spent in the countryside.
A．in which; when
B．where; when
C．in which; which
D．where; which
14、The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A. causing B. being caused
C. be have caused D. to be caused
15、___ theory must be closely connected with practice is a basic rule we should always keep in mind.
A.Why B.What C.That D.How
16、The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.
A．as long as
B．even if
C．as if
D．now that
17、At the meeting yesterday, the firefighters were ______ for their brave deed.
A．honored
B．congratulated
C．celebrated
D．remembered
18、--- Oh， poor Peter looks very weak.
--- _____ if you suffer from high fever for three days.
A. So are you B. So you are
C. So will you D. So you will
19、Judging from her ________, she liked the birthday present.
A．reaction
B．personality
C．impact
D．authority
20、As a nature photographer, although I have to________, I still enjoy working outside in the wild.
A．brave the elements
B．hold my horses
C．throw the baby out with the bathwater
D．have a frog in my throat
21、 A large supply of acorns (橡实) on the ground last winter provided food for chipmunks (花栗鼠) across New England in the northeastern US as spring returned. Acorns and other nuts are a main part of the animals’ diet. They also eat insects, berries, and other kinds of fruit. The substantial food supply kept chipmunks well fed as they got busy reproducing and having families this spring. Now, the growth in the chipmunk population is so noticeable, with people saying the animals are driving them nuts.
Shevenell Webb, a biologist with the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (MDIFW), said： “While chipmunks are often entertaining, they can be a bother.” The animals dig through the ground, making holes and passageways. This can lead to the destruction of grass, flowers and other plant life. Chipmunks can be “cute” and “fun to watch in the forest” as they move in and out of holes like playful children, “When their mouths aren’t full of nuts, chipmunks make an interesting chip sound,” Webb said.
Steven Parren is a wildlife program official with the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department. He said he couldn’t grow flowers with chipmunks digging them up. “They don’t even cease,” he said. There were so many acorns in one area that there was no way the animals could have put them all away for winter. In addition to chipmunks, he is also seeing more squirrels, rabbits and mice this year.
Experts note while small animal populations can sometimes explode, they usually return to normal. Chipmunks can be food for other creatures. They are easy targets for owls, snakes and foxes. But even if they survive such attacks, Webb said individual chipmunks usually only live about three years. Many New Englanders remember a similar rise in the area’s squirrel population in 2018. Webb said that increase led to a lot of roadkill. “We’ve never seen anything like that. That was a once — in — a — lifetime event.”
【1】What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph suggest?
A．Americans start to pick up nuts as food.
B．Chipmunks are making people annoyed.
C．Chipmunks’ favorite food is some kinds of nuts.
D．Many resources are destroyed by chipmunks.
【2】Which of the following best describes chipmunks?
A．Hateful and noisy.
B．Numerous and aggressive.
C．Adorable but troublesome.
D．Amusing but endangered.
【3】What can we infer about the chipmunk population from the last paragraph?
A．It will return to normal soon.
B．There will be a slight increase.
C．It’ll affect other animals’ population.
D．There’s no need to worry too much.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A．Plentiful food causes considerable chipmunks in the US.
B．Chipmunks have been part of American life.
C．Numbers of various animals have been rising.
D．Time to live in harmony with wild animals comes.
22、 It seems that society has placed so much value on the word“humility(谦逊)”. Sometimes we're told to lower ourselves in order to be recognized as a more modest student or employee. The true humility, however, is more about the way you relate to yourself and your surroundings, 【1】, according to a US-based business magazine. Here are three ways to start developing a more modest personality.
Stop questioning your worth
Being mild-mannered does not contradict recognizing your worth, because you'll become at peace with your inner self when you accept your own strengths. Humility will then come as a natural consequence. 【2】. Worth shouldn't be measured by what you compete on in society. Rather, it's your gifts, talents and hard work that prove who you are.
【3】
Be willing to get coffee for a colleague, sweep the floors of your dormitory, or move to a smaller office at work. 【4】. In addition, it may potentially inspire ideas for growth beyond your original vision. Accepting more flexibility in your everyday life will also help you move back and forth in the path, without having to worry about “losing yourself” in any difficulty you may come across. You'll gradually realize that either a step forward or backward won't affect your value.
Accept uncertainty
【5】. Try to appreciate the unknown and regard it as a fresh learning opportunity rather than a nightmare. Just as band Maroon 5 says, “Life isn't always rainbows and butterflies. It's compromise that moves us along.” This may never be easy. But you can meet uncertainty with a sense of curiosity to learn what can be created from it. Furthermore, appreciating the unknown instead of fearing it is also a way to reduce stress.
A．Be determined and hard-working
B．rather than how society looks at you
C．Remember that you are valuable regardless of outside variables
D．Uncertainty is a double-edged sword in many cases
E．Develop a healthier relationship with uncertainty
F．This can allow you to interact with the people around you in new ways
G．Be eager and flexible
23、Grasses and short trees are growing and expanding around Mount Qomolangma and across the Hi ma lay an region as the area continued to experience the consequences of global warming, researchers have found. Using satellite data from 1993 to 2018, scientists measured “small but significant” increased between 4,150 and 6,000 meters above sea level. “There are now more areas that are covered in plants than there were in 1993,” said Anderson, a scientist who led the research.
While it is still too early to tell what impact this new growth could have on the region, “urgent research” on the potential effects is needed. “We don't know what the impact is — it might be the plants that cause the snow to melt more quickly,” Anderson added.
1.4 billion people depend on water collected in the region. Changes to water supplies could have great impacts on communities in different countries. “We know that plants and the water cycle are coupled,” Anderson explained. “Wherever you have plants growing, it changes the way the water cycle behaved in those areas. This is particularly important in the Himalayas because glaciers are reducing. We know from lots of scientific research that this is already having an impact on water supplies in this region and it will continue to do so as li-mate change continued.”
Climate change is already having an impact on Himalayan communities, A 2019 study found that Hi ma lay an glaciers have been losing almost half a meter of ice each year since the start of this century. This has already resulted in local communities being flooded — and could ultimately result in drought. Last year, a researcher from the International Centre found that at least a third of the ice in the region, which is home to Mount Qomolangma, could melt by the end of the century.
【1】What changes happened to Mount Qomolangma from 1993 to 2018?
A．Sea levels rose quickly.
B．More plants grew there.
C．Grasses died out there.
D．Temperatures declined.
【2】Why does the author mention Anderson in paragraph 2?
A．To explain the causes of climate change.
B．To prove the effects of glaciers melting.
C．To present the reasons for plants growing.
D．To show the necessity of the urgent research.
【3】What affected the water supply in the Himalayas?
A．The way of the water cycle.
B．The varieties of plants.
C．The large population.
D．The increasing glaciers.
【4】Why would Himalayan communities end in drought?
A．It seldom snows there.
B．They have great floods these years.
C．The glaciers would disappear.
D．More plants will grow there.
24、Peter loved to shop used articles（物品）. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box hasn’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ”
Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.
“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.”the salesgirl said.
“Yes, you’re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”
“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled.
“No problem.” Peter said.
After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.
Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.
“Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”
The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!”
“I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills.
“Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you, I never expected it.”
【1】Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game?
A. It was made around 40 years ago.
B. It had game boards in different sizes.
C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.
D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.
【2】What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game?
A. Old and handy.
B. Rare and valuable.
C. Classic and attractive.
D. Colorful and interesting
【3】What happened at the end of the story?
A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward.
B. The salesgirl became Peter’s friend.
C. Peter returned the word game for $ 1,000.
D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.
【4】What is the main theme of the story?
A. It’s important to keep a promise.
B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness.
C. We should be grateful for the help from others.
D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.
25、Our son Jason was born with cerebral palsy（脑瘫）. My wife and I often ___________ him as he faced many challengers in his early years.
It was ___________ to see him chosen last for baseball ___________, but he was happy and well ___________ by his peers（同龄人）throughout primary school. His most ___________ time came when he began high school. One afternoon, he returned home with ___________. He threw his bag on the floor, shouting angrily, “I’ll never go to school again!” He was ___________ with food other kids had thrown at him on the way home. He didn’t tell us what had happened until later.
Several days earlier, he had ___________ the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his ___________ on the track and made him the ____________ of their one-sided food fight. I called the headmaster about the matter and it never happened again. He stayed on the team ____________ trouble continued.
One day in October, We had snow and freezing rain. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they noticed Jason jogging around the snow-covered ____________. A few weeks later, he told us each month students ____________ an “athlete of the month”. The coach would list the top athletes, and students voted for the winner. Jason’s ____________ had never been listed. But that day, one of the student said, “I’d like to nominate（提名）Jason for the athlete of the month, sir!” The coach looked ____________.
“He works harder than any of us, sir,” the student continued.
“But we’ll have to have someone ____________ the nomination,” the coach replied.
Tears formed in Jason’s eyes as he told us what happened next. “Mom, Dad, everyone in the class ____________ their hands.”
We, also in tears, looked at him as he ____________ showed his certificate.
Whenever I despair, I think of this story. I ____________ myself that challengers are not overcome by force, but by patience, ____________ and faith.
【1】
A．comforted
B．persuaded
C．protected
D．instructed
【2】
A．boring
B．confusing
C．heartbreaking
D．challenging
【3】
A．purposely
B．regularly
C．exactly
D．eventually
【4】
A．praised
B．admired
C．respected
D．accepted
【5】
A．merciful
B．enjoyable
C．difficult
D．unforgettable
【6】
A．confidence
B．sadness
C．courage
D．fear
【7】
A．covered
B．packed
C．faced
D．supplied
【8】
A．played for
B．voted for
C．prepared for
D．signed up for
【9】
A．promise
B．performance
C．goal
D．ability
【10】
A．target
B．cause
C．focus
D．role
【11】
A．in case
B．as if
C．ever since
D．even though
【12】
A．street
B．camp
C．track
D．field
【13】
A．trained
B．found
C．dismissed
D．chose
【14】
A．name
B．progress
C．score
D．application
【15】
A．satisfied
B．surprised
C．excited
D．disappointed
【16】
A．invite
B．seek
C．support
D．consider
【17】
A．put up
B．put back
C．put down
D．put out
【18】
A．carefully
B．firmly
C．eagerly
D．proudly
【19】
A．warn
B．remind
C．inform
D．teach
【20】
A．honesty
B．knowledge
C．determination
D．development
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The football season was almost over. Sally had been playing football all summer. She really enjoyed running around with the other players in her bright orange uniform, chasing the black and white ball across the grassy field. As much as shewed, though, Sally still had not scored one single goal.
Before each game, they had a practice session. The coach showed Sally and her team how to pass the ball to each other and take shots at the goal. Sally was pretty good at passing the ball, but even during practices, she couldn't kick the ball past the goalkeeper. She wondered if she should quit football and join a different club.
“Don’t give up,” said the coach. But it was half-time, and Sally was feeling frustrated (沮丧). She was trying! Every time she got a chance to kick the ball, it would go in the wrong direction or a player from the other team would take control of it. She sipped at her cola and pouted (撅嘴).
The break was over and the referee blew his whistle to start the game again. The two teams walked back onto the field, both determined to win. Sally bent, tied up her shoelace and heard her mother whisper in her ear. “Stay focused. Keep your eyes on the ball. Look for an opportunity to get the ball. You can do it.”
Sally stood up and took a deep breath. Even if she didn't get one goal all summer, she knew that she had tried her best. That was something to be proud of. So she smiled at her mother and headed to her position. The whistle blew, and the game continued.
The score was tied with one goal each. The green team was pretty good, but Sally's orange team was fast. The girls' ponytails bounced as they ran, with many feet kicking frantically (拼命地) at the ball when it came near them. It was a rather boring game and Sally's heart was no longer in it.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sally started daydreaming about joining other school clubs.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Recalling her mother's words. Sally was woken from her daydream.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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