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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、How did the accident ?
A. come out B. come along
C. come about D. come across
2、In a typhoon，winds ________ a speed greater than 120kilometers per hour.
A．assume
B．accomplish
C．attain
D．assemble
3、Finally they got to the top of the mountain,___________ stood an old temple.
A. which B. that
C. what D. where
4、When I come home, _______, it’s good to warm my bones beside the fire.
A．coldly and tiredly
B．cold and tired
C．cold and tiredly
D．coldly and tired
5、Nurseries are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places.
A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted
6、Happiness is a feeling ________ there is always something or somebody lighting up your eyes and making you want to sing for no reason.
A. when B. which C. whether D. that
7、Living in the dormitory means______to take care of yourself,understand each other's difference and share______ interests.
A. to learn;common B. learning;ordinary
C. to learn;ordinary D. learning;common
8、She seems to be gentle, but she can _____ with anger when she is treated unfairly, which is surprising.
A. explode B. complain
C. differ D. bomb
9、The truth________the factory would break down made all the workers shocked
A.of which B.that C.about that D.what
10、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.
A． shall B． will C． should D． would
11、After reading the book The Last of the Mohicans, we can know that Cora is very _____.
A.cold B.brave C.selfish D.pitiful
12、They had a traffic jam on their way to school and ______ made matters worse was ______ it began to rain.
A．what, /
B．it, /
C．what, that
D．it, that
13、— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
— Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
A. far more interesting B. much less interesting
C. no more interesting D. any less interesting
14、He______ Alice for ten years.
A．married to
B．has married
C．has married to
D．has been married to
15、 In order to improve my English, I have made it a part of my daily _______ to listen to BBC every day.
A. course B. regulation C. access D. routine
16、If I ________ to study, I couldn’t have passed the exam.
A．hadn’t stayed up
B．didn’t stay up
C．haven’t stayed up
D．shouldn’t stay up
17、Dr. Johnson loves music but doesn't like Jazz, and ________.
A．neither is his wife
B．so is his wife
C．it is true of his wife
D．so his wife is
18、I was being _____ for a driving license for the third time.
A.desired B.tested C.taken D.asked
19、—Do you think I should wear a hat to the party?
—It all depends on your own________.
A．personality
B．preference
C．convenience
D．selection
20、The cost of the project will increase by 10% of its initial budget, ________ inflation.
A.pushing for B.catering for
C.compensating for D.allowing for
21、A new BBC documentary series, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Released on Jan. 10 on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful and dramatic ways that plants behave.
“The Green Planet reveals the secret lives of plants in the same way The Blue Planet opened our eyes to the oceans,” editor Elle Hunt wrote in New Scientist.
Plants compete against each other to live. Each species has its own ways of defense. In tropical rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two percent of the sunlight filters (透过) through it. Some plants like Monstera spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to hitch a ride (搭便车). Finally, they are both overtaken by a fast-growing balsa tree. As the balsa has slippery hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees make poisonous sap to protect themselves.
Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi work. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it.
The series not only lets us amazed at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every lungful of air that we breathe,” said David Attenborough, presenter of the series. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.
【1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3mean?
A．The forest floor.
B．The documentary.
C．The sunlight.
D．The plant.
【2】What helps a balsa tree reach more sunlight?
A．It takes a ride on a fast-growing vine.
B．Its big leaves can take in more sunlight.
C．It grows fast and its slippery leaves keep vines away.
D．It can produce poisonous sap to stop other plants growing over it.
【3】Why does the author mention Euphrates poplar in Paragraph 4?
A．To show plants can avoid danger.
B．To show valuable water is in the wild.
C．To show plants can interact with each other.
D．To show plants can communicate with other species.
【4】Which of the following does David Attenborough probably agree with?
A．Plants are difficult to study.
B．Plants play a big role in our lives.
C．Many wild plants are endangered.
D．Houseplants also need our attention.
22、 Music for Life
Learning music is important for the educational and personal development of young people!
Learning an instrument: how do pupils choose?
All our teachers are highly qualified and experienced musicians, and pupils can learn to play a wide range of instruments, from the keyboard to the drums(鼓). We have open days when new pupils who are unsure which instrument to choose can come to the centre. They are able to speak to teachers about which instrument might be best for them, and they can also see and hear classes in action.
Who is responsible for buying the instruments?
Parents usually have to provide instruments. But parents of beginners are advised not to buy an instrument until they are told that a place is available. They should also find out from the teacher the most suitable type of instrument to get.
When and where do lessons take place?
Lessons are available in many schools, usually during the day. If there is no lesson available for a particular instrument in a particular school, other arrangements can be made at one of our music centres for lessons on Saturday afternoons or weekday evenings.
How are pupils taught?
Pupils can learn in small groups, in classes or individually, depending on their needs. Small groups of three pupils have lessons that last thirty minutes. Class lessons last forty-five minutes and have at least ten pupils. Individual lessons are offered only to pupils who have some experience.
Starting young: when can pupils begin?
Children are never too young to become interested in music. We have special “Musical Youth” classes for children from the age of 3 to 8. These are designed to encourage young children to enjoy music through a variety of activities including singing, musical games, listening and movement. “Musical Youth” classes take place on Saturday mornings with groups of about 18 children. A parent or other adult must attend each session, and they are encouraged to sit with their children and help them with the activities.
【1】What can we learn from the passage?
A．New pupils can see classes on an open day.
B．Pupils can learn special instruments on Sundays.
C．Parents must accompany pupils from all ages.
D．Teachers at the centre can provide the right instruments for pupils.
【2】What is the best choice for children with some experience?
A．Lessons for groups of ten.
B．Individual lessons.
C．Lessons for small groups of three.
D．Special “Musical Youth” classes.
【3】The passage is intended for ________.
A．teachers
B．parents
C．musicians
D．pupils
23、 The Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 will now be held on July 2021 With less than three months to go. questions surrounding the safety have grown intense. How to do this safely with thousands of athletes and staff involved coming to Japan in the middle of the pandemic?
A "playbook" released by the IOC and Tokyo organizers provided some insight. Besides masking up, avoiding crowds and washing hands frequently, travelers will have to produce a test negative upon arrival. They will not have to quarantine, but aren't allowed to go to public areas during their first 14 days. All travelers must submit a detailed route to Japanese authorities. They must submit details of their health and any symptoms they are experiencing into a mandatory（强制性的）mobile app. Anyone who breaks these rules could be sent back home.
The IOC encourages athletes to get the vaccine if available, though not mandatory. Japan began vaccinating its citizens in mid — February, so it's likely many Japanese won’t have received dosage by the start of the Games. Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist in Georgetown University, believed the best action the IOC could take to safely stage the Games would be a vaccination requirement. "Many attendees from countries with out-of- control coronavirus transmission are a threat to the public health," she said. “It might be challenging as the access and availability of vaccines varies in different countries, but that might be the safest option for Japan."
Despite many potential restrictions, nothing seems to stop the Olympics from taking place. First and foremost. money. Hosting the Olympics is quite costly and Japan has already spent over S 25 billion of mostly public finances. Even if fans aren't allowed and athletes are heavily restricted in traveling outside of the grounds, this would still be an incredibly profitable event. Global broadcast rights make up roughly 73% of income generated from the Games, and sponsorships make up almost another 20%. Plus, Japan would still get major publicity.
“The government is keen to hold the Olympics for the reputation and to celebrate Japan's virtues and strengths." said Jeff Kingston, a professor at Temple University. "It wants to reprise the glory of the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games and lift national and global spirits that have plummeted during the pandemic. It also hopes to stimulate a depressed economy."
【1】Attendees of the Olympics are required to do the following EXCEPT .
A．get a negative test result upon arrival
B．be quarantined during their first 14 days
C．report their travelling routes in detail
D．input any symptoms through an app
【2】What can we infer from the passage about vaccination?
A．All the athletes are supposed to get the vaccine before the Games.
B．Rasmussen disapproved of the vaccinating requirements by the IOC.
C．The IOC's action to stage the Games will help local citizens get vaccinated.
D．Attendees from some countries might have difficulty in getting vaccinated.
【3】Which of the below is NOT the benefit the Olympics could bring to Japan?
A．Preventing the pandemic,
B．Regaining the previous glory.
C．Enhancing people's spirits.
D．Boosting falling economy.
【4】Which column does the passage probably come from?
A．Business.
B．Education.
C．Sports.
D．Tourism.
24、 Experience Native American Culture
If you'd like to experience native American culture and appreciate its staying power, the followings can be your best choices.
Indian Pueblo Cultural Center
Located in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the IPCC highlights the culture of the state’s 19 pueblos (印第安人村庄 ). Every weekend, dancers of Zuni pueblo perform in the center’s square. There's a museum, an annual film festival, a cafe serving authentic pueblo food like fry bread, and a world-class research library open to the public.
American Indian Film Festival
The oldest and best known festival in the country mainly shows movies about the stories of America's original people. There are screenings, group discussions and an awards ceremony. Past guests have included director Chris Eyre, actors Adam Beach, and Chaske Spencer. The festival runs for nine days in November in San Francisco. Tickets are reserved at AIFF's website or by e-mail.
Berkeley Indigenous Peoples Day Powwow
Among two dozen U.S. cities and one state observing Indigenous Peoples Day currently, Berkeley, California was the first city in the country to turn Columbus Day into a celebration of Native Americans. The annual event features traditional dancing, retailers selling native crafts and food, and a blessing of the grounds.
Petroglyph National Monument
One of the largest petroglyph ( 岩刻 ) sites in North America is on a cliff overlooking the suburbs of Albuquerque, New Mexico. There, native peoples scratched thousands of mysterious shapes and drawings of animals and humans into the stones between 400 and 2,000 years ago. When the Spanish traveled through in the 16th century, they added their initials to the Indians' sacred stones. It's a visual record of the conflict of cultures.
【1】Where can visitors interested in films and dancing go?
A．India
B．Berkeley
C．Albuquerque
D．San Francisco
【2】How can visitors get tickets to AIFF?
A．By booking online.
B．By making a call.
C．By going there in person.
D．By sending a text message.
【3】Which is true about the PNM?
A．It's located below a cliff in Albuquerque.
B．The sculptures are easy to understand now.
C．The Spanish once destroyed some sculptures.
D．The sculptures reflect the conflict between cultures.
25、The school day in January began like any other. There were fewer students in the class than normal, 12 _________ the usual 18, due to the snowstorm. The kids were _________ at their desks after singing and dancing around the classroom when, Mrs. Hodges, a first-grade teacher, said her _________ was becoming blurred (模糊的), and couldn’t make out the three boys sitting in front of her. The kids noticed she was behaving _________ , but they thought she was just joking because they had just finished a _________ exercise. Suddenly, she fell out of the chair.
Before falling _________, Mrs. Hodges asked the kids to go for help but wasn’t sure if they would understand. _________, the kids received the message well. While two _________ with Mrs. Hodges, some rushed to get other _________ and medical workers, and others split up to cover more ground in the hallways.
When she eventually __________ , Mrs. Hodges was surrounded by teachers and doctors. Mrs. Hodges said, “I can’t __________ how they felt at seven years old, having to face that, I am __________ they have to witness the emergency at such a young age, but also believe having them there helped __________ my life. ”
The class’s heroic efforts were __________ by their community. They received certificates and medals for their brave actions. They’re now __________ as “Hodges’ Heroes”. But they’re unwilling to become the talk of the town.
【1】
A．in face of
B．in charge of
C．as well as
D．instead of
【2】
A．hiding
B．sitting
C．dressing
D．arriving
【3】
A．motive
B．image
C．memory
D．vision
【4】
A．properly
B．normally
C．responsibly
D．differently
【5】
A．playful
B．regular
C．mental
D．physical
【6】
A．behind
B．insensible
C．out
D．asleep
【7】
A．Naturally
B．Frankly
C．Fortunately
D．Suddenly
【8】
A．studied
B．communicated
C．agreed
D．remained
【9】
A．teachers
B．parents
C．classmates
D．friends
【10】
A．awakened
B．struggled
C．retired
D．succeeded
【11】
A．deny
B．forget
C．judge
D．imagine
【12】
A．annoyed
B．astonished
C．sorry
D．thankful
【13】
A．save
B．improve
C．take
D．disturb
【14】
A．made
B．restored
C．recognized
D．suspected
【15】
A．brought down
B．referred to
C．left out
D．taken in
26、近来，学生普遍反映食堂饭菜单调，并且价钱昂贵，学校应该开放校外饭店，让学生能自主选择就餐。有些表示赞同，有些表示质疑。听取了同学们的心声后谈谈你自己的看法。
内容包含：
1.学生对食堂的反应；
2.学校的观点；
3.你自己的观点。
注意：1.字数80字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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