1、While hosting the Academy Awards, Billy Crystal always keeps a toothbrush with him __________ he started practicing stand-up as a child, he told himself jokes in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.
A.because when B.because that C.when D.as
2、There is no simple answer, ________ is often the case in science.
A.as
B.that
C.when
D.where
3、I really like ____________, an outdoor game between two teams of nine players, in which players try to get points by hitting a ball and running around four bases.
A.badminton B.basketball C.baseball D.football
4、Most parents believe that the hard work for their school kids ________ later in their lives.
A.has repaid
B.has been repaid
C.will have repaid
D.will be repaid
5、It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.
A. rewards B. prizes
C. awards D. results
6、In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.
A.in a row
B.in shape
C.on business
D.on the increase
7、In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help______there is human suffering.
A.whoever B.however
C.whatever D.wherever
8、According to the latest BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England ______ the youngest computer specialist in the worl( )
A.became B.becomes
C.had become D.has become
9、We didn’t have the proper equipment, but we __________ somehow and finished the work on time.
A.demanded B.represented C.managed D.postponed
10、Dad told us the price here was much lower than in London.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
11、Parents often faced the between doing what they felt was good for the development of the children and what they could tolerate in front of noise and destructiveness.
A.challenge B.dilemma C.motivation D.barrier
12、China is now taking powerful measures to resist US actions that ________ in its internal affairs and harm its interests.
A.participate B.dive C.interfere D.engage
13、Little Tom was the only one of his family to _________ that big earthquake.
A.remain B.leave C.live D.survive
14、I’d rather ________ at home than _________ out in such bad weather.
A. Staying; going B. staying; go
C. stay; go D. stay; going
15、Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it.
A.who B.those who
C.which D.those
16、Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _________ made him very lonely.
A.it
B.that
C.which
D.as
17、The old man ________ toothache sighed in great relief.
A. ridding of B. rid of C. having rid of D. to rid of
18、The result is not the same they had expected, was rather disappointing.
A.what, as
B.as, that
C.that, which
D.as, which
19、Life doesn’t count for much _____ you’re willing to do your small part to leave our children a better world.
A. unless B. when
C. though D. if
20、________ your mother _________ some cleaning on Sundays?
A.Does, has B.Do, does C.Does, do D.Do. do
21、Guan Shanyue Art Museum
Shenzhen artists are sending hope and gratitude to the Chinese COVID-19 frontline workers through 215 artworks at the “We Are Together” exhibition running until May 17. The paintings, sculptures, photographs and music videos show medical workers, delivery men, cleaners, police officers and volunteers working tirelessly during the outbreak. Meanwhile, a selection of master Quan Shanyue’s paintings featuring flowers and birds are also on display until July.
Hours: 9 a. m. -12 pm; 2 pm. 4. 30 p. m. closed Mondays.
He Xiangning Art Museum
Selected paintings by master He Xiangning are offering an in-depth review of her revolutionary and artistic career. The paintings mainly portray plum blossoms, pine trees, lions, tigers, and landscapes. Meanwhile, contemporary Chinese oil paintings produced in the past 30 years are also on display at the “AS Times Go By” exhibition until May 5.
Hours: 9:30 a. m. -4:30 p. m. , closed Mondays.
MixC Shenzhen Bay
The “Fantastic Dali” exhibition, running until May 5, presents an unimaginable world of 200 artworks by Spanish master Salvador Dali. Another exhibition running until May 28 features painting “Along the River During the Qingming Festival” by Ming artist Qiu Ying (1494-1552) and vivid scenes for visitors to take photos.
Hours (Dali):10 a. m. -7 p. m. (Mon. -Fri. ), 10 a. m. -9 p. m. (Sat. -Sun)
Hours(Qiu Ying):10 a. m. -9 p. m. , closed
Mondays. Cartoon Museum
At this exhibition, you can come behind the scenes with us to see how cartoon characters are created in the past 30 years. You can feel the moon dust flying into your face or take part in a wildlife adventure in our 3-D cinema. You will search for and see elephants, rhinos, buffalos, lions and leopards, closely but safely with advanced 3D technology.
Hours: 9 a. m. -6:30 p. m. , closed Mondays
【1】What are on exhibition in Guan Shanyue Art Museum?
A.Artworks by a Spanish master.
B.Paintings featuring landscapes.
C.Cartoon characters in the past decades.
D.Artworks honoring COVID-19 fighters.
【2】Which is accessible to visitors on Mondays?
A.“Fantastic Dali”.
B.“We Are Together”.
C.“As Times Go By”.
D.“Along the River During the Qingming Festival”.
【3】Where is the text probably taken from?
A.An art website.
B.A travel journal.
C.A painting album.
D.A comic book.
22、 In the 11th century, nearly 500 years before Leonardo da Vinci drew a similar flying machine, a young monk called Eilmer fixed wings to his hands and feet and jumped off a tower at Malmesbury Abbey in England. After he had glided tote than 200 metres, a gust of wind caught him, and he crashed, breaking both legs.
Eilmer's courage seems to show much about the Middle Ages, as Seb Falk, a historian, presents them in The Light Ages. It shows scientific curiosity and experimental spirit, much of which appeared in religious institutions. There were a lot of dead ends, but there was progress too. And that period of time doesn't deserve to be tainted as “the Dark Ages”.
A deeply rooted prejudice holds that nothing much happened in the Middle Ages. Mr. Falk sets out to doubt it. He acknowledged that medieval science was not the same as the modern kind. Astronomy was the most important discipline, but astrology was respectable too, and it turned into magic. Monks worked to understand "a living universe created by God". But were the methods really so different? Facing the unknown, human beings created a mass of theories that gradually got reduced through observation and experiment. That described medieval science as much as today's.
The mechanical clock, spectacles, advances in navigation-these were among the achievements of the Middle Ages. Medieval astronomers produced a theory that influenced Galileo Galilei in the 17th century. By then Nicolaus Copernicus overturned everything they held dear, by placing the sun at the centre of the universe; but he couldn't have done so without their achievements.
【1】What is the author's main purpose of mentioning Eilmer's deed in the first paragraph?
A.To tell how fearless the young monk was.
B.To give a look into the science in the Middle Ages.
C.To show the severe effects of an unsuccessful experiment.
D.To explain the reason why Eilmer failed in the experiment.
【2】What is the author's possible attitude towards the science of the Middle Ages?
A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Positive. D.Negative.
【3】The third paragraph implies that _______________.
A.the medieval science is completely the same as the modern kind
B.the modern science is much more advanced than the medieval kind
C.there is no similarity between the medieval science and the modern kind
D.the medieval science does have something in common with the modern kind
【4】Which of the following might be the topic of the text?
A.The masterpiece of Seb Falk. B.The inventions in the Middle Ages.
C.The opinions about medieval science. D.The guesses of medieval astronomers.
23、Are plants intelligent?Science is beginning to think so. In 2013, The New Yorker published an article that set the plant sciences world on fire, forever changing the way both the public and researchers looked at and studied the plant kingdom. The “Intelligent Plant” was previously unheard of. 【1】 But fast forward to 2019, there are now dozens of research papers and hours of video prepared and published by plant biologists discussing so many facts of plant intelligence.【2】
Communication: A lot of evidence suggests that plants, trees in particular, can communicate with one another 【3】 It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. The idea of plants forming such a relationship to interact is considered as an evolutionary outcome.
Learning: 【4】 What if plants can learn from experiences like the dogs?The scientists designed experiments, whose goal was to prove whether plants could learn, an idea that seemed impossible. Ultimately, they succeeded in not only their experiments, but also in proving that plants can actually learn.
Memory: As research and experiment continue into the plant memory, people can’t help but ask the question “how can something without a brain have memories?” Studies have determined that plants can indeed learn and create memories. 【5】
Figuring out the “plant brain” question is the logical next step. As more research comes in, the more it seems to indicate plant intelligence as a very real possibility.
A.Can plants be taught?
B.Can they remember things in general?
C.This communication occurs through underground networks.
D.It makes no sense to research plants communication methods.
E.They can display their memory recall through learned response.
F.The following behavioral characteristics are from the experiments.
G.Therefore, the plant biology community claimed it was completely baseless.
24、I came across quite a few language problems while spending holiday with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in surprise, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers (内裤;衬裤), not trousers as it does back home.
Katie — From America
I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.
David — From Britain
When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to (使...明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!
Tom — From America
【1】Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in surprise because ________.
A.Katie’s mother got mud on her jeans
B.Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty
C.they mistook pants for underpants
D.they didn’t understand British English
【2】David went out to find a phone box to ________.
A.phone the police for help
B.phone his friend for help
C.tell his friend he couldn’t visit her
D.apologize for his being late
【3】When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.
A.he wanted to have a rest
B.he wanted to go to the toilet
C.he wanted to go to bed
D.He wanted to go to a department store
25、 Mom said the unforgettable words, "I have cancer," and held me in a tight hug. I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but __ .
But Mom didn't stay down for long. After the __ of the breast cancer diagnosis, she ___herself with a purple notebook and pen and a thousand questions for the doctors. She took __ on white blood cell counts and medications with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school, "The not knowing is the __ ," she smiled.
“Cancer can take my hair, my nails, my __ . even my very life. But it can't take my __ ," Mom said. Mom learned to __ her fears with me, and it formed an even ___ bond between us. Yet I am certain there were fears she didn't share because she was still __ me --and worries she only shared with Dad, or maybe even __ to give voice to. My mom, who never played sports, was a fighter ____ to defeat breast cancer. Defeat it, and even joked about it. When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it, you __ some of its power.
Mom was the most __ patient the cancer center ever had. She made homemade noodles for the medical staff. She chose to be grateful to the hands that tried to __ her, instead of angry when extreme __ kept her from the job and social life she loved.
Mom was one of the __ ones. She did beat her cancer, though not without scars. But I saw a change in Mom. __ afterward seemed to worry her quite as much. She was more patient and __ . Cancer was her fire, and it refined her. From her, I learned I may not get to choose what I ___, but I do get to choose how I face it.
【1】A.failed B.missed C.succeeded D.hurt
【2】A.doubt B.shock C.risk D.dilemma
【3】A.provided B.armed C.impressed D.presented
【4】A.action B.exercise C.exams D.notes
【5】A.best B.easiest C.worst D.funniest
【6】A.family B.happiness C.health D.wealth
【7】A.life B.worry C.choice D.smile
【8】A.compare B.connect C.change D.share
【9】A.clearer B.wider C.deeper D.safer
【10】A.protecting B.guiding C.avoiding D.supporting
【11】A.offered B.forgot C.managed D.refused
【12】A.determined B.thrilled C.convinced D.inspired
【13】A.take in B.take away C.come into D.cut off
【14】A.elegant B.sociable C.skillful D.responsible
【15】A.affect B.heal C.ruin D.surprise
【16】A.tiredness B.risk C.desire D.recovery
【17】A.lucky B.poor C.serious D.professional
【18】A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything
【19】A.cautious B.curious C.lively D.academic
【20】A.witness B.influence C.predict D.face
26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
一心多用 (multi-tasking) 是指同时做好几件事情,比如,一边做作业一边看电视,或者一边上网一边和家人交谈, 有人觉得一心多用可以提高工作或学习的效率,也有人觉得这样做效率低下,也会损坏大脑的健康,请就此表达你的看法,要点包含如下:
1.简述该现象;
2.结合生活中的例子谈谈你对“一心多用”的看法。
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