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四川省凉山彝族自治州2026年中考模拟(二)英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、 Our nation should first develop modern law __________ in ruling the country by law.

    A. awareness  B. opportunities

    C. regulation  D. principle

     

  • 2、The poor children are looking forward to _____ a Christmas present that day.

    A. give   B. be given   C. giving   D. being given

     

  • 3、She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead ______her_______.

    A. shut; off   B. turned; down

    C. showed; out    D. gave; away

     

  • 4、As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.

    A. will find B. found

    C. had found D. have found

     

  • 5、Having lest something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy   the pockets of people’s coats.

    A. going around   B. going after   C. going against   D. going through

     

  • 6、The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.

    A.in charge of B.in praise of

    C.in exchange for D.in need of

  • 7、Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well.

    A.how B.which C.what D.where

  • 8、—How did you find your visit to the museum, John?

    —___________________.

    A. By taking a No.3 bus   B. Oh, wonderful, indeed

    C. I went there alone   D. A classmate of mine showed me the way

  • 9、Modern science and technology has __________ communication between people far apart.

    A.made convenient B.made it convenient

    C.made it convenient for D.made it convenient to

  • 10、Although dishonesty seems so common in recent years, people still believe that honesty will not go out of  

    A. style B. order C. balance D. shape

     

  • 11、Local governments can foster this sustainable activity by giving_____ to responsible operators, and even high-paying consumers.

    A.preference B.substitute C.alternative D.selection

  • 12、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.

    A.regularly

    B.actually

    C.obviously

    D.likely

  • 13、He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he were ________ from the outside world.

    A. cut out   B. cut off

    C. cut up   D. cut through

  • 14、The _______ on his face told me that he wasn’t satisfied with my answer.

    A.impression    B.sight

    C.appearance D.expression

     

  • 15、--- Do you know what they are whispering about? They look mysterious

    --- ________None of our business

    A. I am all ears

    B. Don’t be a fly on the wall

    C. Let the cat out of the bag

    D. The wall has ears

     

  • 16、Some 5-star hotels specialize in mouth-watering buffet(自助餐),offering a rich selection of quality food. With a discount card, you can surely drink and eat to your heart’s _________.

    A. association    B. circulation

    C. entertainment D. content

     

  • 17、Walter’s work ________ efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.

    A. finished   B. had been finished

    C. finishing   D. to finish

  • 18、The ______ after the earthquake were terrible, the houses damaged, people buried or dead.

    A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view

  • 19、---Potted plants always die with me. I’m afraid I haven’t got _____.

    ---My advice is that you get enough knowledge about growing plants first.

    A. my cup of tea   B. a wet blanket

    C. all ears   D. green fingers

     

  • 20、The training equips the students with ______ full understanding of first aid, which can make ______ real difference.

    A. 不填; the   B. a; a

    C. 不填; 不填   D. the; 不填

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Ways to tour Los Angeles

    Hollywood and Celebrity Homes Bus Tour

    First-time Hollywood visitors can hit all the top sights without worrying about the city’s traffic and parking by hopping on an open-air bus tour. In addition to top attractions, a guide points out celebrity homes you might miss if traveling on your own.

    Duration: 2h

    $94.00 per adult. Mobile ticket accepted

    For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

    Warner Bros. Studio Tour Hollywood

    Explore where Hollywood is made. Go behind the lens and discover the secrets of movie-making magic. Our Studio Tour brings you closer than ever to the entertainment you love. You’ll explore one of the busiest working studios in Los Angeles, with your host, one of our expert Tour Guides.

    Duration: 2-3h

    $69.00 per adult. Mobile tickets accepted

    For a full refund, cancel at least 12 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

    Shared 3 Hours Los Angeles VIP Tour

    This is not your usual tour. In contrast, it is specially made for Los Angeles culture and history. By the end of this tour, you will have all the “Must Have” LA pictures, make friends with LA locals, and have a very big smile on your face!

    Duration: 3h

    $49.00 per adult. Mobile tickets accepted

    For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

    Grand City Tour of Los Angeles

    Discover the best that the city has to offer on our guided Grand city Tour of Los Angeles! For over 31 years, we've helped families and special-need tourists to see iconic sights like the Hollywood Sign and Rodeo Drive from the comfort of a private minibus driven by our friendly, experienced tour guides.

    Duration: 5h

    $79.00 per adult. Free for kids under parental supervision.

    For a full refund, cancel at least 48 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

    【1】Which tour would you pick if you get to know stuff behind the screens?

    A.Hollywood and Celebrity Homes Bus Tour.

    B.Shared 3 Hours Los Angeles VIP Tour.

    C.Warner Bros. Studio Tour Hollywood.

    D.Grand City Tour of Los Angeles.

    【2】What would the guide do on Hollywood and Celebrity Homes Bus Tour?

    A.Appreciate top magic show with you.

    B.Locate famous actors' residences for you.

    C.Drive you around personally.

    D.Introduce you to the locals.

    【3】What can you do during Grand City Tour of Los Angeles?

    A.Enjoy a private service.

    B.Have an open-air bus tour.

    C.Get close to the local culture.

    D.Deal with personal needs quickly.

  • 22、The sonnet (十四行诗) was introduced into English poetry by Sir Thomas Wyatt the Elder and Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, during the first half of the sixteenth century. It originated, however, in Italy three centuries earlier, with the earliest examples known being those of Giacomo da Lentini, a Sicilian poet. The form was taken up by the two most famous poets of the Italian Renaissance, Dante Alighieri and Francesco Petrarch, and indeed the latter is regarded as the master of the form.

    The Petrarchan sonnet form in English poetry includes fourteen lines. Each line is ten syllables long and divided into five pairs of syllables. In each pair, the first syllable is unstressed and the second stressed. This can be seen if we look at the first line of one of

    William Wordsworth’s sonnets, “After-Thought”: “I thought of Thee, my partner and my guide”. If we break down this line into its syllabic parts, we can see the five pairs and the stress pattern (in this example each stressed syllable is underlined), thus: “I thought/of Thee/my part/ner and/my guide.”

    The rhyme scheme for the Petrarchan sonnet is equally as strict. The poem is generally divided into two parts, the octave (8 lines) and the sestet (6 lines).

    Early on, however, English poets began to vary and experiment with this structure. The first major development was made by Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, and was taken up and perfected by William Shakespeare. The Shakespearean sonnet also has fourteen lines with each line containing five pairs of syllables, but rather than the division into the octave and sestet, the poem is made up of three quatrains (四行诗) and a final rhyming couplet (对句). And each quatrain has its own rhyme scheme; thus a Shakespearean sonnet would rhyme abab cdcd efef gg. Such a structure naturally allows poets greater freedom to develop ideas.

    These, then, are the two standard forms of the sonnet in English poetry, but it should be recognized that poets rarely follow rules exactly and a number of other sonnet types have been developed.

    【1】What can we learn about the sonnet?

    A.It first appeared in the 13th century.

    B.It was perfected by Thomas Wyatt.

    C.Giacomo da lentini first brought it to England.

    D.Dante Alighieri wrote the best sonnets in Italy.

    【2】How should we break down the sixth line of “After-Thought”?

    A.The/Form remains/the Function/never dies.

    B.The Form/remains/the Func/tion ne/ver dies.

    C. The Form/remains/the Func/tion ne/ ver dies.

    D.The/Form remains/the Function /never dies.

    【3】What is a major feature of the Shakespearean sonnet?

    A.Its quatrains are usually stressed.

    B.It can be divided into four parts.

    C.Its rhyme scheme can change freely.

    D.It contains more syllables than the Petrarchan sonnet.

    【4】What would be the best title for the text?

    A.The basic rules of writing English sonnets

    B.The unique structure of sonnets

    C.Two major forms of English sonnets

    D.A group of great sonnet poets

  • 23、I was born with nemaline rod muscular myopathy, which is a rare disease and makes me weak. Therefore, I use an electric wheelchair to get around and a ventilator (呼吸机) to help me breathe. So I have the unusual body shape, a size 6 everywhere else and a size 12 in my waist.

    Growing up, I’d always loved fashion, but in my later teens, I really discovered my style—classic modem. When I was 18 years old, I became a part-owner of a racehorse and now I have shares in several horses. As I started going lo the races, I started posting more on social media, including the outfits I was wearing. I was doing it just for fun but then people became more interested. The dressing up, however, got even more extravagant and cost much when I started competing in Fashions on the Field.

    Finding outfits that fitted my body shape while also keeping with my style became increasingly hard. Eventually, my mum went from just changing my clothes to sewing complete outfits, which also helped us save a lot of money. Thanks to her effort, I first won Fashions on the Field last year in a white and black dress. This year I made the top 10 in Myer Fashion.

    I was the only person with a physical disability to compete in Myer Fashion this year. I was also named in Vogue Australia as one of the best racing styles from Myer Fashions. After that, I got a Bachelor of Commerce, majoring in marketing and advertising, at Curtin University, where I discovered my passion for digital marketing.

    As a result of the remote internship and wanting to work in the digital marketing space, I started a small digits] marketing agency. My business has just turned a year old and I already have five full-time clients as well as some additional work for others.

    【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

    A.The author’s dream.

    B.The way the author gets around.

    C.The reason why the author loves fashion.

    D.The reason why the author has an unusual body.

    【2】What does the underlined word “extravagant” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.ordinary.

    B.traditional.

    C.luxurious.

    D.boring.

    【3】What did the author wear when she first won Fashions on the Field?

    A.A colorful dress.

    B.An expensive outfit.

    C.An up-to-date dress.

    D.A dress made by her mother.

    【4】Which of the following might be a proper title of the text?

    A.Physical disability won’t stand in my way

    B.Being weak and disabled changed my life

    C.Competing in Fashions on the Field made my life

    D.The reason why I worked in the digital marketing space

  • 24、Last August, I visited Melbourne Zoo and saw a baby Sumatran orangutan (苏门答腊猩猩). His birth was part of an international program to help the Sumatran orangutan survive as a species. At the moment these beautiful animals are in danger of disappearing in the next 10 to 20 years.

    Melbourne Zoo is a modem zoo. Like most modem zoos, it cares very much about animals. It is not a cruel place. You could certainly argue that zoos were cruel places in the past, but I don't believe you can argue that they are cruel places today.

    In the past, zoos were exhibition parks. Their only purpose was to give humans pleasure, by showing them wonderful animals that they would otherwise never see. Because animals were only there for the good of humans, no one took much care of them. They were transported thousands of miles around the world, then locked up in small, lonely cages (笼子). In those days, zoos were cruel.

    These days, things are very different. The whole purpose of zoos has changed. Now zoos have three main purposes: education, conservation (保护) and research. They aim to make animals better off everywhere. Because of this, the way animals are cared for is also different.

    Education is a big part of the activity at zoos. At Sydney's Taronga Park Zoo, for example, 130, 000 school children attend special programs every year to learn about how animals behave and what they need to live. The aim is to make children learn more about animals now so that they will care about them when they are adults.

    Zoos play a major role in the protection and conservation of endangered species. The Sumatran orangutan is just one example of the many animals that are better off because of special programs.

    Zoos carry out many important research programs which help animals in captivity (囚禁) and in the wild. Recent research, for example, has shown that many intelligent animals enjoy playing games while in captivity.

    Modern zoos care about animals first, and people second. Zoos are not cruel places.

    【1】What does the author think of Melbourne Zoo?

    A.Old.

    B.Cruel.

    C.Caring.

    D.Big.

    【2】What was a zoo's major purpose in the past according to the author?

    A.To please human beings.

    B.To look after sick animals.

    C.To bring pleasure to animals.

    D.To give visitors a chance to learn.

    【3】What does Sydney's Taronga Park Zoo do?

    A.It introduces new species.

    B.It holds animal exhibitions in schools.

    C.It has special animal programs for adults.

    D.It educates children about animals' behavior.

    【4】What's the best title for the text?

    A.Zoos are not cruel places

    B.Zoos need to be changed

    C.Zoos are popular with kids

    D.Zoos should set animals free

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the_______thing is that the French, who consume rich food,_______to stay thin. Now a_______by Cornell University suggests_______life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel_______. However, Americans tend to stop when their _______are empty or their favorite TV show is over.

    According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, health expert, the French see eating_______an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a_______time at the table, while Americans see eating as_______to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans________the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and________foods for the week. The French,________tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a________of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.

    In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style________may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)—or extreme overweight—among adults, is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains________and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing.

    【1】

    A.present

    B.natural

    C.strange

    D.modern

    【2】

    A.continue

    B.move

    C.try

    D.expand

    【3】

    A.research

    B.novel

    C.book

    D.newspaper

    【4】

    A.that

    B.what

    C.how

    D.when

    【5】

    A.sensitive

    B.sad

    C.happy

    D.full

    【6】

    A.pockets

    B.refrigerators

    C.houses

    D.plates

    【7】

    A.into

    B.as

    C.inside

    D.to

    【8】

    A.fairly long

    B.fairly short

    C.very exciting

    D.rather fast

    【9】

    A.anything

    B.something

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    【10】

    A.get

    B.bring

    C.lose

    D.receive

    【11】

    A.hot

    B.cool

    C.warm

    D.frozen

    【12】

    A.therefore

    B.instead

    C.however

    D.merely

    【13】

    A.choice

    B.message

    C.order

    D.number

    【14】

    A.examples

    B.traditions

    C.changes

    D.stories

    【15】

    A.failure

    B.success

    C.acceptance

    D.rejection

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are petsand offer him companionship; some give protectionand some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogswhich serve man in all three capacitiesare found in various species in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regionsand the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The people of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkeystrong and surefootedcarrying heavy loads even in mountainous placesis a familiar sight.

    Trained and tamed for many generationsdomestic (驯养的)animals are not accustomed to wandering in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needsand as long as these are suppliedthey are content to do what their masters require.

    All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for themenough in quantityfresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps (吃剩的东西)and then wonder why the animal seems tired and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.

    Even wellcared for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happensthe wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animalsand in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Usefulfriendlyhardworking animals deserve to have some time and money spent on their health.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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