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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、I think he's just going to deal with this problem______________ day.
A.next B.other
C.following D.another
2、Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, ______ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2010.
A. earns B. earning C. earned D. to have earned
3、--- This dress looks too old-fashioned.
--- No. It’s ____ old. It suits you well.
A. far from B. free from
C. absent from D. apart from
4、The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_________ the situation improves.
A. since B. when
C. unless D. before
5、Those guests ________ at the front row came here from a European country this morning.
A．who seated
B．seating
C．were sitting
D．seated
6、Scientists estimate it may be five or ten months ______________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients．
A.since B.after C.before D.when
7、This kind of effective software makes it easier for a company to ________ its operation system.
A.rate B.estimate C.value D.evaluate
8、Meat _______ out in this shop. We can _________ now.
A.have been sold, get nothing B.has been sold, get nothing
C.has been sold, get some D.have been sold, get some
9、The extraordinary advances technology has made over time have raised hopes that devices _______ within, the body can become even more capable.
A. being inserted B. are inserted C. to inserted D. inserted
10、They are of _______ height, but I think Mary_______ the job.
A. equally; is equal B. equal; is equal to
C. equal; equals D. equally; is equaled
11、On August 7, the typhoon swept across the city, _______ a lot of villages damaged.
A．left
B．leaving
C．to leave
D．had left
12、In order to live up to their parents’ ______, most of the kids have to study hard even over vacations.
A．expectations
B．qualifications
C．applications
D．innovations
13、I have great trouble ______ him to give up smoking.
A.to advise B.to persuade C.in suggesting D.in persuading
14、 Can you write about a challenging situation ______ you once faced in your life and how you dealt with it?
A．where B．when C．which D．there
15、The virus came without people’s being aware of it and it was _________ assumed to be a common one. But with more cases reported, it proved wrong.
A. accurately B. relatively C. purely D. initially
16、Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
A. didn’t write B. hadn’t written
C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written
17、We won't give up ________ we should fail 100 times.
A.as if B.even C.if D.even if
18、The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .
A.definite B.equal C.natural D.magic
19、Can it have been on the playground ________ you lost your watch?
A.that B.on which C.where D.in that
20、People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _______ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.
A.whose B.of whom C. that D. of which
21、 The UK government has promised to cut the country's greenhouse gas emissions (排放) by at least 68% by 2030 compared with 1990 levels, marking a significant increase from its current goal.
The new goal comes nine days ahead of the UK hosting a“climate action summit (峰会)”to encourage other countries to declare tougher climate plans, known as Nationally Deter-mined Contributions (NDCs), under the Paris Agreement. Current NDCs will raise temperatures by 3℃. And stronger plans are needed to meet the Paris deal's goal of limiting global warming to 1. 5℃.
"This is the most significant NDCs announcement so far from any major economy," said Richard Black at the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit, a UK-based think tank, in a statement.
The new goal is exactly in line with what the government's official climate adviser, the Climate Change Committee, called for in a letter published earlier today. The group said 68% would be "“world-leading" compared with existing plans of governments.
The UK had previously promised a 53% cut in emissions as part of a joint (共同的) effort with the rest of the European Union, but the UK is determined to produce a new NDCs. Separately, the UK had also promised a 57% cut by 2032 domestically.
It is clear that far more action will be needed if the UK is to meet the new goal. The government's own analysis last week showed that recent major methods, such as banning newoil-fueled car sales by 2030，had failed to do enough to put the UK on track even for the old goal of 57% by 2032. The new goal obviously widens that gap further.
【1】Why did the UK declare its new goal before “climate action summit”?
A.To show its former plans are based on facts.
B.To blame other countries for their low goals.
C.To call on other countries to take bigger steps.
D.To take the lead in controlling greenhouse gas emissions.
【2】What is the UK’s new goal for reducing emissions?
A.15%. B.68%. C.57%. D.53%.
【3】What's the author s attitude to the UK's new goal?
A.Disapproval. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Subjective.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.A new goal will be put forward on“climate action summit"
B.UK came up with a common goal under the Paris Agreement
C.UK's recent major policies are far from its predetermined goal
D.UK sets an ambitious climate goal of 68% emissions cut by 2030
22、 The true Olympic spirit has been displayed by Canadian cross-country ski coach Justin Wadsworth, who helped Russian athlete Anton Gafarov with his broken ski during the Men’s Sprint Free Semifinals.
Gafarov’s start wasn't smooth. He fell three times, crashing early in the race and breaking his ski. It was clear that Gafarov was out of the race for the men's finals and wouldn't be able to compete for medals. Still, he wanted to finish in front of the home crowd. but his left ski was too badly damaged in the crash and its base had come off. The Russian skier faced finishing the race by walking to the line, not skiing.
However, the Russian's fall was seen by Canadian coach Justin Wadsworth, who immediately ran on to the course and helped Gafarov. “I went over and gave him one of Alex Harvey's, a member of the Canadian team who didn’t qualify for the finals. It was about giving Gafarov some dignity so he didn't have to walk to the finish area,” Wadsworth said. “We help because we know everyone works so hard in our sport,” says Wadsworth, who was an Olympic skier for the S before becoming a coach. “Everyone wants fair results. It was a matter of allowing Gafarov to finish the race.”
Gafarov was thoughtful about his performance. “My fall cost me a broken ski and a pole,” said Anton Gafarov, adding that he decided to continue fighting for the finals despite all the difficulties.
Gafarov believed the race should be finished in any way possible. “It was a matter of principle to hold on to the end,” he added. He is not devastated (毁灭) by his failure and is eager to take part in the next Winter Olympics despite back problems due to injuries.
【1】What happened to Gafarov during the Men's Sprint Free Semifinals?
A.He dropped his ski in the unlucky crash.
B.He gave up the race after falling three times.
C.He lost the gold medal for the men's finals.
D.He had his ski broken in the early race.
【2】What do we know about Wadsworth
A.He felt pity for Gafarov's bad luck in the race.
B.He knew what price Gafarov paid for the competition.
C.He was angry with his player' s not qualifying for the finals.
D.He once worked hard to become an Olympic skier for Canada.
【3】According to the text, which statement may Gafarov agree to?
A.Every dog has its day. B.Rome isn't built overnight.
C.There is no end to learning. D.Never give up in face of difficulty.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Olympic Spirit. B.The Touching Moment.
C.The Meaning of Sports. D.The Winning Gold Medal.
23、Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.
All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.
The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.
In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.
The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.
Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.
In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch’s effect on ocean environment.
【1】What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.
B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.
C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.
D. It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.
【2】Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.
B. Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.
C. Because it may be from an island in the pacific.
D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.
【3】Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?
A. Sports and entertainment. B. Media and culture.
C. Environment and society. D. Science and technology.
【4】The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.
A. warn people of the danger to travel in the pacific
B. analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacific
C. give advice on how to recycle waste in the ocean
D. introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch
24、 2020 was a really tough year. It affected our lives in many ways and made other serious issues even more difficult to address. There was also social and political unrest in the United States and other places around the world.
All of this added up to some big, stressful year called 2020. In fact, 2020 is a song filled with low, depressing notes.
In English, “low notes” are unpleasant things that happen during an event, any event. So if something ends on a low note, it ends in an unpleasant way. For example, once I took a fun vacation. But it ended on a low note. On the last day, all my money was stolen. Then my flight home was delayed. So, I had to sleep in an airport for two days!
However, we also have another phrase-- a “high note”! In English, a “high note” is something pleasant or gratifying.
So, to end something on a high note is to end it with something pleasant. It can also mean to end something at the best possible point -- for example, at the point when something is most successful.
Anything can be a high note, if you choose it to be. For example, 2020 was a disaster. But for me it ended on a high note. One cold night in late December, I saw on owl in a tree near my house. I love owls but had never seen one so close before! That was a high note for me.
Hopefully, all of us were able to end 2020 on a high note.
【1】Which of the following does NOT show the writer’s attitude towards the year of 2020?
A．It’s a year that is filled with low notes.
B．It’s a year that ends on a high note.
C．It’s a year full of easy issues.
D．It’s a year full of unforgettable memories.
【2】Which word can replace the underlined word “gratifying” in paragraph 4?
A．Humorous.
B．Enjoyable.
C．Permanent.
D．Concerned.
【3】Why did 2020 end on a high note for the author?
A．Because it ended on a high note.
B．Because it is a song with something pleasant.
C．Because the author loves owls that have high notes.
D．Because the author love owls and saw one so close.
【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．The usages of “high notes” and “low notes”.
B．Examples about “high and low notes”.
C．The change of “low notes” and “high notes”.
D．Some serious issues about “high and low notes”.
25、In our living room, we have a bookshelf. We call it the “_________treasury” because any of our guests can take any book from it and_________any book to it. Our home often hosts events with hundreds of different people passing through it. But no one_________where the books come or go; It’s all based on trust.
These books are typically of the_________types——from Jack Canfield’s Chicken Soup For the Soul, self-help books like Power of Now, to Romain Rolland’s The Biography of Celebrity. I can’t really_________ what I’ll find on a particular day.
The other day, I_________on a red book. It _________ because it had special little white hearts on it and no title. I checked out Page one. It read a hand-written inscription in black ink…
TO: DJ Burrowes
From: Grandma and grandpa Burrowes
I quickly opened up a_________ page in the book. I spotted a quote, with a crossed out word written in the seemingly_________handwriting of elderly Grandma or Grandpa Burrowes. Then I couldn’t wait to ____________ the inside.____________, every page had a hand-written quote by DJ’s grandparents. It was a (n)____________of Grandparents’ quotes going back over many years! They had given it to their grandson and now, DJ had given it to us. It was this gift that____________all of us!
A couple of weeks back, DJ decided to leave America to go on an open-ended trip to China. Before leaving, he came for an____________at our place, putting this book on the shelf without letting us know. He offered his silent____________in this way for what he benefited from our sharing. We stood in awe of the Burrowes for what they left us.
【1】
A．shared
B．secret
C．virtual
D．personal
【2】
A．lend
B．read
C．rent
D．contribute
【3】
A．replies
B．tracks
C．guesses
D．minds
【4】
A．inspiring
B．professional
C．definite
D．creative
【5】
A．ignore
B．limit
C．predict
D．doubt
【6】
A．kept
B．chanced
C．touched
D．depended
【7】
A．turned up
B．ended up
C．stood out
D．took place
【8】
A．correct
B．blank
C．random
D．familiar
【9】
A．shaky
B．awful
C．funny
D．strange
【10】
A．accept
B．explore
C．choose
D．reflect
【11】
A．Unexpectedly
B．Hopefully
C．Possibly
D．Thankfully
【12】
A．tradition
B．direction
C．impression
D．collection
【13】
A．comforted
B．caught
C．connected
D．attracted
【14】
A．adventure
B．event
C．honor
D．order
【15】
A．ambition
B．sympathy
C．promise
D．gratitude
26、假设你是红星中学高三年级学生李华. 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录上周你制作以 “我眼中的改革开放40年”为主题的小报的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：改革开放四十年 40 years of China’s reform and opening-up
改革开放四十周年展览exhibition commemorating the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up
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