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四川省泸州市2026年中考模拟(一)英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、England is the largest of the four countries and ___________it is divided roughly into three zones.

    A.in convenience B.with convenience C.for convenience D.at convenience

  • 2、She’s got herself into a dangerous situation ______ she’s likely to lose her life.

    A.which

    B.whose

    C.where

    D.that

  • 3、It ________  be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.

    A.may  B.couldn't

    C.should   D.needn't

     

  • 4、Though your status is________, your identification card is valid only for 20 years and has to be renewed regularly.

    A.permanent

    B.temporary

    C.immediate

    D.instant

  • 5、If my letter ____ the impression that I was impolite, please forgive me.

    A.translated B.conveyed C.concluded D.predicted

  • 6、The war made him a soldier.

    A.object

    B.object complement

    C.predicative

    D.adverbial

  • 7、Our teacher is ill, and we are all ______ her health.

    A.concerned about                      B.careful of                      C.interested in                      D.aware of

  • 8、“We owe it to our children to be honest about the world and to provide them with material written ________ for them,” a young educator said.

    A.specially B.peculiarly C.specifically D.uniquely

  • 9、She will talk on the issues she cares passionately _________ education and nursery care.

    A.to include

    B.including

    C.included

    D.about including

  • 10、What Jim said doesn’t ________, so don’t take his words seriously.

    A.make a difference

    B.make sense

    C.make a mistake

    D.make sure

  • 11、 Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _________their education

    that causes misunderstanding.

    A. like B. as   C. or   D. but

     

  • 12、______ the influence of alcohol, he couldn’t ______ his son was lying to him.

    A.With; risk B.With; distinguish C.Under; tell D.Under; ensure

  • 13、English is _____________countries'  language.

    A.English-speak B.English-speaking

    C.speak-English D.speaking-English

  • 14、—I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad.

    —What do you________, Bob? It’s a camp, not a hotel.

    A.suggest

    B.imagine

    C.expect

    D.wish

  • 15、Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,  ____  reduce unemployment pressures.

    A.help B.to have helped C.to help D.having helped

  • 16、It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.

    A.when

    B.after

    C.since

    D.that

  • 17、Could you please tell me how ________ the word?

    A.spelling B.to spell C.spells D.spell

  • 18、-The window is dirty. -I know. It ______ for weeks.

    A.hasn't cleaned B.didn't clean

    C.hasn't been cleaned D.wasn't cleaned

  • 19、Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and________ homeless people in the community.

    A.hand out food with

    B.hand in food with

    C.hand in food to

    D.hand out food to

  • 20、With everything ________, the teacher started the slide show.

    A.in the place of B.in places C.in place

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Sundays in New York can be very pleasant. That's not to say that Sundays in other American cities are not pleasant, but New Yorkers feel that their Sundays are special.

    Since Saturday nights are traditionally party nights, Sunday morning are traditionally morning of rest, which means having a long sleep. We call it sleeping in or sleeping late, and staying in bed until 9, 10 or even 11 o'clock is not unusual. Then jump out of bed, hastily pull on clothes, run to the nearest corner newsstand, buy the New York Times or Daily News(or both), return home, put some classical music or popular singer on the record player, take off your clothes and climb right back into bed to leisurely read the paper.

    One of the nicest traditions is breakfast in bed. The Times and News are very fat newspapers on Sundays so there is a lot to read while one drinks orange juice and coffee, lying in bed.

    If the weather is bad you might immediately turn to the Entertainment Section of the paper to see what movies are on. Sunday afternoons are a popular time for seeing a film, but movies are expensive in New York (as much as $5.00) so choosing takes time and care. Read the movie reviews to discover what the critics think. No one wants to make an expensive mistake…nor does anyone want to stand in line a long time which is very possible if the movie is new and gets good reviews. So if you're not sure about a movie look at the museum listings to see what exhibitions are in town. Some museums are free, others are not.

    But if the weather is good you might glance through the section which lists outdoor activities. Almost every Sunday in the springtime residential neighborhoods request permission from the Police Department to close off streets for “street fairs”. There will be food for sale made by local residents or restaurants; handicrafts for sale; music provided by a local band (often high school kids); and perhaps dancing. If the fair is in Little Italy you can expect to find tasty Italian food. If the fair is in China-town you can expect to find egg rolls, music played on the erhu and dragon dances.

    【1】On Sundays New Yorkers usually get up at ________.

    A.5-6 o’clock

    B.7-9 o’clock

    C.9-11 o’clock

    D.11-13 o’clock

    【2】The underlined word “fat” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with ________.

    A.with a lot of flesh

    B.large

    C.big

    D.heavy

    【3】Most New Yorkers do the following after getting up on Sundays except ________.

    A.to buy the New York Times or Daily News (or both).

    B.to put some classical music or popular singer on the record player.

    C.to climb right back into bed to read the paper.

    D.to take off clothes to go to bed again.

    【4】Most of the people in New York are fond of going to movies ________.

    A.in the early morning

    B.in the late morning

    C.in the afternoon

    D.in the evening

    【5】You can do all the following in the fair in China-town on Sundays except ________.

    A.to taste Italian food

    B.to eat egg rolls

    C.to listen to music played on the erhu

    D.to watch dragon dances

  • 22、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

    During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.

    In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.

    Japan is an Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting.

    Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

    【1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ________.

    A.are the same thing

    B.are different games

    C.are not held in winter

    D.are held in summer

    【2】The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games ________.

    A.after the year 1936

    B.after the 3rd Winter Olympics

    C.before the 3rd White Olympics

    D.before the year 1932

    【3】Which of the following is true?

    A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    D.Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games.

  • 23、   Children experience advertising in many forms — on TV, radio, magazines, newspapers, movies, the Internet, text messages, social media and more. And advertising works on children. For example, the more TV a child watches, the more toys that child is likely to want and ask for. This is why it's important for children to learn that advertisements are trying to make people purchase something. And advertisers always aim to make their products look good, perhaps even better than they really are.

    Advertising affects children in different ways. How children think of advertising can depend on several things, including their age, what they know or have experienced.

    At 0-2 years, children can't tell the difference between advertising and actual programs.

    At 3-6 years, children can recognize advertisements and tell them from programs, but they don't understand that ads are trying to sell something. And they are likely to think of advertisements as being funny.

    At 7-11 years, when children go to primary school, they can understand that advertisements are trying to sell them something, remember advertising messages and recognize some advertising techniques (策略) like advertisements overstating (夸大) how good products are. However, they might not always understand that products aren't as good as advertisements say they are, or that advertisers might not be telling them any of the products' bad points.

    To limit the effects of advertising on school-age children, the most important thing parents can do is talk about advertisements and encourage their children to think about what they're trying to do.

    It's a good idea to focus on the advertisements that a child sees most often. For example, parents can get their children thinking and developing a questioning attitude. In other words, what's the product in this advertisement? What is it for? Who is it for?

    They can also ask their children about the techniques that are being used to sell a product. This can help them work out how an advertisement makes its product look good.

    1What does the underlined word "purchase" in Paragraph I mean?

    A.Watch. B.Say.

    C.Buy. D.Discuss.

    2What do children aged 0-2 think of advertisements?

    A.They are pretty funny. B.They are trying to sell toys.

    C.They are being shown in many ways. D.They are no different from other programs.

    3At what age can children know advertisements are not telling the truth?

    A.2. B.3.

    C.5. D.8.

    4How can parents limit the influence of advertising on their children?

    A.By guiding them to see through advertisements.

    B.By teaching them how to run advertisements.

    C.By buying advertised products and comparing them.

    D.By talking about the most successful advertisements.

  • 24、“A lie can travel halfway around the world before the truth can get its boots (靴子) on.” said Mark Twain. In today’s Internet world of “fake (假的) news,” lies spread even faster and the truth is having trouble finding its boots.

    To make matters worse, most young people get news from social media sites where facts are mixed with rumors (谣言), half-truths and complete lies. This has led to young people becoming confused. In the latest PISA, which tested 15-year-olds worldwide on academic subjects, fewer than one in ten of the examinees were reported to be able to recognize fact from opinion. A Stanford University study showed that students at all levels of education could not tell teal news from fake news. In one instance, 80 percent thought that a paid advertisement was a real news story.

    Fake news is spread by people who have a prejudice (偏见). They want to influence public opinion either for or against something or someone. It is important, then, for young people to recognize when they are being used and to be doubtful about online information.

    Traditional media, such as newspapers and television, are still the more credible sources of information. Reporters are professional trained to look for facts, and editors have the job of making sure those facts are correct. However, if you are getting most of your information online, you have to be your own editor. In that case, the first thing to do is to look at the writer of a post. Is this person known to be objective? Does the site where you read the post have a prejudice? Next, look for other sources from mainstream media to make sure the information. In other words, by putting on your truth boots you won’t be fooled into chasing lies.

    【1】What does the writer say about young people with news around?

    A.They make fake news and spread it.

    B.They are easily fooled by fake news.

    C.They get worried about their education.

    D.They can recognize facts from opinions.

    【2】What does the underlined word “credible” in the last paragraph mean?

    A.Primary.

    B.Realistic.

    C.Believable.

    D.Important.

    【3】According to the writer, what can help us avoid being fooled by fake news?

    A.Only look for news through media.

    B.Become a professional and trained reporter.

    C.Compare the news from different sources.

    D.focus on the new instead of the writer.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A.What Should a Reporter Do?

    B.Who Makes and Spreads Fake New?

    C.How Can We Become a Newspaper Editor?

    D.How Can We Stay Objective in Reading News?

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My husband Adlai and I often went camping to celebrate special occasions. In fact, our anniversary (周年纪念日) was coming up. But this time I felt a sense of _________ . I couldn’t help thinking about my journal (日记本).

    For birthdays and anniversaries, _________ giving each other cards that we were not interested in, Adlai and I wrote letters. For nine years, I’d written almost all of mine in a journal. For our eighteenth anniversary, we had gone camping. After a hike, we returned to _________ our letters. But the campsite was _________ by a bear. Our tent fell down. Worst of all, my journal was _________. We searched for hours, but it was _________.

    I never _________ . I always wanted to have back those nine years of letters! One day, I came home to find a car in our driveway. Two _________ stood in the yard with Adlai. Adlai held up a weather-beaten book. My journal! The woman and her husband had _________ it weeks earlier in the underbrush. She was __________ when reading my love letters. “We only have your first names, so it is a bit __________ to find you. Luckily, we make it,” the woman said.

    As a result of their their__________, I could hug my journal again. I just couldn’t thank them more. There are always people in the world who show__________ to others. What the couple did doesn’t __________ change our lives, but it can certainly change the way we __________ about life.

    【1】

    A.responsibility

    B.excitement

    C.loss

    D.fear

    【2】

    A.apart from

    B.instead of

    C.regardless of

    D.as for

    【3】

    A.send

    B.discuss

    C.spread

    D.exchange

    【4】

    A.destroyed

    B.watched

    C.locked

    D.examined

    【5】

    A.waiting

    B.missing

    C.appearing

    D.dropping

    【6】

    A.hopeless

    B.successful

    C.dangerous

    D.safe

    【7】

    A.got away

    B.set out

    C.gave up

    D.came back

    【8】

    A.friends

    B.customers

    C.relatives

    D.strangers

    【9】

    A.discovered

    B.hidden

    C.returned

    D.passed

    【10】

    A.satisfied

    B.moved

    C.tired

    D.scared

    【11】

    A.easy

    B.interesting

    C.boring

    D.difficult

    【12】

    A.needs

    B.experiments

    C.projects

    D.efforts

    【13】

    A.kindness

    B.understanding

    C.encouragement

    D.protection

    【14】

    A.partly

    B.equally

    C.secretly

    D.necessarily

    【15】

    A.talk

    B.feel

    C.plan

    D.complain

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Role Change

    It was a Friday night, and I was just picked up from school by my uncle. He told me that my mother had been in a terrible car crash and had been taken to a nearby hospital.When we got to the hospital, my grandmother pulled me aside and said whatever I did, I mustn’t cry in front of my mother.

    My mother’s room was right next to the nurses' station. As I turned into the room, I saw her lying on her side, with her tiny back to me and a pillow between her bandaged legs. She struggled to turn around but couldn’t. I slowly inched to the other side of the bed and said “hi” in a calm voice, containing my urge to cry out.

    Gently holding my mother’s cold swollen hands, I tried to keep calm. She kept looking straight into my eyes as if trying to tell me how much pain she was in. I turned my face away from her, trying to hide the tears that were rolling down my face. Eventually I had to leave her for a moment because I couldn’t take it anymore. That was when it struck me that I really might lose my mother. Then I went home and cried myself to sleep.

    From that night on, my life completely changed. Up to that point, I'd had the luxury of just being a kid, having to deal with my “messy” teenage life and enjoying my mother’s care. My concept of crisis was now forever changed. As my mother struggled first to stay alive and then to relearn to walk, my sense of priorities in life changed completely. My mother needed me. The trials and hardships of my daily life at school, which had seemed so important before, now appeared insignificant. My mother and I had faced death together, and life took on new meaning for both of us.

    I visited my mother in the hospital as often as I could for the next two months. Finally, a sort of hospital suite (房间) was set up in our family room, and to my relief and joy, she was allowed to come home.

    注意: 续写词数应为150 左右。

    Her returning home was a blessing, but it meant some unfamiliar duties for me.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    My mother’s dependence on me changed our relationship.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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