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河北省唐山市2026年中考模拟(二)英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The teacher pretended ________ what the children had done.

    A.to know

    B.to be knowing

    C.knowing

    D.to have known

  • 2、Millions of people around the world suffer from a painful addiction to biting their nails,which can be harder________than smoking cigarettes.

    A.to be quitted B.to quit

    C.to have quitted D.to quitting

     

  • 3、This crop does not do well in soils _________the one for which it has been specially developed.

    A.outside B.other than C.beyond D.rather than

  • 4、 Some of you may have finished unit one. _____, you can go on to unit two.

    A. If you may B. If you do

    C. If not D. If so

     

  • 5、My brother is a policeman.划线成分是________

    A.主语

    B.谓语

    C.宾语

    D.表语

  • 6、China Daily is________a newspaper; it can help us with our English.

    A.no more than

    B.more than

    C.not more than

    D.better than

  • 7、It is the mass media and government white papers _______ play an important part in the spread of foreign words.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.what

    D.who

  • 8、I’ll sleep with the window open   it’s really cold.

    A. if   B. when   C. unless   D. because

     

  • 9、In the country Bhutan, weather ______ vary dramatically from place to place, day to day or even within the same day.

    A.can

    B.shall

    C.must

    D.need

  • 10、Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ______ he thought was a reasonable price.

    A.that B.which C.what D.as

  • 11、(题文)(2015浙江温州高二期末考试)In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _____ the majority from extinction.

    A. reserve   B. preserve

    C. deserve   D. serve

  • 12、- I am a little nervous every time I take exams.

    - Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything.

    A.After all

    B.As a result

    C.In the same way

  • 13、Many of his classmates came to his birthday party, and they had a good time; ________ it was a great success to him.

    A.in particular

    B.all the best

    C.all in all

    D.in other word

  • 14、Do you know when the band ____________?

    A.broke away

    B.broke down

    C.broke up

    D.broke in

  • 15、The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.

    A.why B.what C.that D.if

  • 16、(2013江西高考)_________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.

    A.Whoever

    B.Whatever

    C.Whichever

    D.Wherever

  • 17、—Do you know anything about Winter Olympics?

    —Of course I do. I also know they ________ in 2022 in Beijing, China.

    A.will hold B.will be held C.have held D.are held

  • 18、A public health campaign _____ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.

    A.had reduced   B.had been reduced

    C.has reduced   D.has been reduced

     

  • 19、A Midsummer Night's Dream   ________     at   the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.

    A.opens

    B.is opened

    C.will open

    D.will be opened

  • 20、She and her family bicycle to work, ________ helps them keep fit.

    A.that

    B.whose

    C.which

    D.who

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   During one of the earliest performances of “Peter Pan,” the much-loved fantasy play for children, a small boy was invited to watch the production from the balcony. Afterwards he was asked what he liked best about the play. The pirates? The crocodile? Peter Pan flying through the air? The child’s response was surprising: “What I think I liked best was tearing up the program and dropping the bits on people’s heads”.

    The audience who left the theater with bits of paper in their hair probably wouldn’t agree with the boy on the best part of the play. Neither would the caretakers in charge of cleaning the theater afterward. But when J. M. Barrie, the creator of “Peter Pan,” heard the boy’s comment, he was delighted. He wasn’t offended that the boy hadn’t paid closer attention to the play. Instead, he considered it one of his favorite reactions to his work.

    All of us have to deal with decisions made by others – their words, actions and attitudes – that could be considered offensive. This can be particularly difficult when we feel that the values and traditions we hold dear are being rejected or even laughed at.

    But just as someone might choose whether or not to do something offensive, we can choose whether or not to be insulted(侮辱). We can choose to give others the benefit of the doubt and not assume mean intent behind their actions. We can love people even if we do not love their choices. After all, isn’t it more important – though perhaps more challenging – to love a person than to love words or actions?

    Accepting people does not mean approving of or forgiving their decisions. It does not mean giving up our own rights to think and act differently. Nor does it mean we will never feel sad or hurt or disappointed. But at a deeper level, we can be at peace if we focus on love – for love has the power to overcome our disappointment, frustration and pain. And who knows? Our love may even soften a heart. But even if it doesn’t, the best approach is still to let love, peace, patience and kindness rule the day.

    【1】Why does the author mention the play “Peter Pan”?

    A.To support an argument.

    B.To make a comparison.

    C.To introduce the topic.

    D.To provide an example.

    【2】What was J. M. Barrie’s reaction to the child’s response?

    A.He ignored it.

    B.He loved it.

    C.He felt offended.

    D.He couldn’t agree more.

    【3】What does the author tell us to do in Paragraph 4?

    A.Nurse unkind thoughts.

    B.Love people’s words and actions.

    C.Love people with a tolerant attitude.

    D.Do something to prevent being insulted.

    【4】What can probably be the title of the text?

    A.Let love rule the day

    B.How to overcome pain

    C.Love is sometimes challenging

    D.“Peter Pan” – a play for children

  • 22、The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter

    While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.

    Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

    The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.

    Joshua Tree National Park, California

    With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.

    Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona

    A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.

    Virgin Islands National Park, St. John

    Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.

    【1】Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars?

    A.Yellowstone National Park.

    B.Joshua Tree National Park.

    C.Grand Canyon National Park.

    D.Virgin Islands National Park.

    【2】What do we know about the Grand Canyon National Park?

    A.We can have a poor view of the South Rim there.

    B.It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.

    C.There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter.

    D.The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.

    【3】Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks?

    A.Hiking.

    B.Skiing.

    C.Swimming.

    D.Hunting.

  • 23、It’s a new year with 12 whole months of new travel possibilities—but where are the best places to go? Mirror Travel Editors choose their 4 hotspots.

    Sri Lanka

    Temples, birds, beaches and culture...and some of the world’s best tea!

    The Indian Ocean Island is the size of Ireland but blessed with an outstanding range of things to see and do including an impressive eight UNESCO world heritage sites (世界遗产地) and national parks.

    OUR TIP: See the masses of elephants in Uda Walawe national park.

    Finland

    Rated as one top three countries to visit by Lonely Planet as well as one of National Geographic Traveler’s 21 Best of the World destinations for 2017, there’s even more cause for celebration as next year marks the 100th anniversary of Finland’s independence.

    OUR TIP: With over three million saunas (桑拿) in the country, you could leave Finland in a sweat!

    North Wales

    The region has heavily financed adventure activities. Add to that white water rafting and surf at the world’s first inland surfing zone which is the size of six football pitches (足球场)—Surf Snowdonia and the splendid view of Mount Snowdon itself.

    OUR TIP: The upgraded Bounce Below at ZipWorld looks ridiculously good fun, which is the size of a church.

    Canada

    Big and beautiful, it’s got just about everything: snow-capped mountains, vast forests rich in wildlife (who doesn’t like bears?!), huge lakes, two ocean coastlines and cities that offer history, culture, fine food and all your 21st century needs.

    OUR TIP: Head to Cape Spear in Newfoundland and Labrador. It’s North America’s most easterly point and besides the sunrises and great views you could also see whales.

    【1】Where can we watch masses of elephants?

    A.At ZipWorld.

    B.In Mount Snowdon.

    C.At Cape Spear.

    D.In Uda Walawe national park.

    【2】What can we learn about Surf Snowdonia?

    A.It is the world’s first inland surfing zone.

    B.It has many saunas in the country.

    C.It is about the size of six basketball courts.

    D.It has everything big and beautiful.

    【3】Why are visitors advised to go to Cape Spear?

    A.Because there are huge lakes.

    B.Because there is much fine food.

    C.Because it is the most westerly point of Canada.

    D.Because they can see whales besides great views.

  • 24、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem— inability to read.

    In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book titled Amos, the Beagle with a Plan, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.

    Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book.

    My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.

    I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.

    【1】The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to_____.

    A.encourage him to do more walking

    B.help cure him of his reading problem

    C.let him spend a meaningful summer

    D.make him learn more about weapons

    【2】The book caught the author’s eye because_____.

    A.it contained pretty pictures of animals

    B.he found its title easy to understand

    C.he was reminded of his own dog

    D.he liked children’s stories very much

    【3】What can be concluded from the last paragraph?

    A.The author’s mother rewarded him with books.

    B.The author’s mother read the same book.

    C.The author has become a successful writer.

    D.The author has had happy summers ever since.

    【4】Which one could be the best title of the passage?

    A.My Passion for Reading

    B.Mum’s Strict Order

    C.Reunion with My Beagle

    D.The Charm of a Book

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some ________ with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt ________.

    One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to ________ the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her ________ also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

    All the younger monkeys ________ learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them ________ to eat. But many older monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the ________ sweet potatoes.

    Then something very surprising________. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby ________ began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was________ from one island to another.

    【1】

    A.sweet potatoes

    B.green plants

    C.hard stones

    D.fresh nuts

    【2】

    A.beautiful

    B.terrible

    C.difficult

    D.interesting

    【3】

    A.find

    B.reach

    C.solve

    D.understand

    【4】

    A.children

    B.brothers

    C.sisters

    D.friends

    【5】

    A.quietly

    B.easily

    C.angrily

    D.awfully

    【6】

    A.nicer

    B.smaller

    C.lighter

    D.drier

    【7】

    A.small

    B.large

    C.new

    D.dirty

    【8】

    A.took on

    B.took off

    C.took place

    D.took away

    【9】

    A.trees

    B.islands

    C.beaches

    D.rivers

    【10】

    A.lost

    B.dropped

    C.passed

    D.left

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,你班交换生Tim这两天因身体不适,未能到校上课,请给他写一封邮件,要点如下:

    1. 表示安慰;

    2. 询问他是否能参加下周六学校举行的足球比赛;

    3. 邀请他下个月到你家共度春节。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Tim,

    I’m so sorry _____________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours truly

    Li Hua.

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题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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