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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car.
A.he had found B.had he found
C.he found D.did he find
2、It is said that _______________of confirmed cases(确诊病例) in Beijing _______________over 300 during the past days.
A.the number; has reached B.a number; has reached
C.the number; have reached D.a number; have reached
3、—________ do you go to the gym?
—Twice a week.
A．How long
B．How soon
C．How many
D．How often
4、The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have __________ right from wrong.
A. distinguished B. to distinguish
C. distinguishing D. to be distinguished
5、In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.
A.progressive B.personal C.unique D.popular
6、Ever since then, people at home and abroad have ________ different opinions on this matter.
A．voiced
B．overcome
C．wandered
D．measured
7、I firmly believe that it is his father rather than his grandparents who ________ for the spoiled child.
A．are to blame
B．should blame
C．is to blame
D．is to be blamed
8、She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she ______ her mind.
A.didn't change B.hadn't changed C.wouldn't change D.won't change
9、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have ______ without reaching any agreement.
A. broken down B. broken out
C. broken in D. broken up
10、—Do you think George has passed the driving test?
—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.
A.would drive B.drove
C.would have driven D.had driven
11、It’s a remote village with a small population, 30% of ________ make a living in fishing industry.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D．that
12、— I’ve never seen you so rude!
— I _____ something I shouldn’t have, but I didn’t mean that．
A．have said B．had said
C．did say D．was saying
13、Now we can’t do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _____ in our daily life 20 years ago.
A. was to play B. had played
C. played D. plays
14、The streets were full of people on May Day _____________ the rainy weather.
A. in case of B. as a consequence of
C. on behalf of D. in spite of
15、It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.
A. who B. where C. which D. that
16、His private actions are _______ to his publicly expressed opinions.
A．competent
B．contradictory
C．consistent
D．complex
17、—How well Anna dances!I can’t believe my eyes.
— .
A. So she does B. So does she
C. Neither is she D. So she is
18、The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.
A. rewarded B. would be rewarded
C. have been rewarded D. had been rewarded
19、Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.
A.sight B.view C.sign D.scene
20、The exhibition tells uswe should do something to stop air pollution.
A. where B. why
C. what D. which
21、Shopping is a big part of the holiday season,when families and friends gather together and exchange gifts.While the popularity of shopping online has grown,such practices are not always eco-friendly or timely,as gifts bought online must be packaged and shipped,wasting valuable resources and time.
The benefits of shopping locally go beyond convenience and reduce your carbon footprint.The following are a few ways that shopping locally this holiday season can directly benefit your community and the people who call it home.
When men and women shop locally,they are putting money back into their local communities.Local businesses may be owned by your neighbors,and it can be comforting to know that your holiday shopping dollars are going to support a neighbor instead of a large company.Local businesses also employ your neighbors,so shopping locally can strengthen the local economy by creating jobs.
Local businesses go a long way toward creating a neighborhood identity,and that identity can create a stronger sense of community among you and your neighbors.In addition,a unique community identity can make your town more attractive to outsiders,and can also attract more people to local businesses in your neighborhood.
The gifts you buy when shopping locally can also benefit your community.Gifts purchased from small local businesses tend to be more unique than items bought from national chains,as smaller retailers tend to sell more home-made items than their national competitors.Recipients of such items may find such gifts more thoughtful than mass produced items bought from national chains.
The accessibility of customer service is another benefit of shopping locally.When you buy something from national chains,especially during the holiday season when such businesses may have to deal with orders,making contact with customer service departments can be a test of patience.A long wait on the phone or online can make the process of contacting customer service departments extremely frustrating.But such frustration is rare when shopping from local businesses,as consumers can simply buy their products in the store.In addition,shopping locally makes it more convenient for friends and family members who also live in your community to return their gifts.
【1】The author referred to shopping online in the passage to .
A. imply it is convenient to shop online
B. show it has been popular with the public
C. imply shopping locally is better than that
D. tell people they should stop wasting resources
【2】It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .
A. local businesses are in poor management
B. shopping locally can help some people get jobs
C. a large company usually gains much profit
D. few people support local businesses
【3】If people love the products from a local business, .
A. the business will raise the price of its products
B. the products will be sold in the distant places
C. it will help develop the community a lot
D. the community will turn into a tourist destination
【4】What does the underlined word “Recipients” mean in the passage?
A. The persons who receive something.
B. The persons who donate something.
C. The persons who sell something.
D. The persons who purchase something.
22、 The Lucky Inn★★★★
3852 The Laneway, Los Angeles, CA
Location
Situated in a quiet spot just far enough away from popular tourist attractions, yet still close enough to walk to some of the major attractions, such as the Hollywood sign, several art museums and the walk of Fame.
Hotel Features (特点)
It includes a spa (温泉) that's open 24 hours, an indoor/outdoor pool, fitness center and two restaurants. Wi-Fi is available for free throughout the hotel, and our guests love the fresh, homemade cookies we have available in the hall during the day.
Room Items
Each hotel room comes equipped with 2 beds, a mini fridge, and a coffee maker. Our deluxe (豪华) rooms all feature thoughtful touches such as robes and slippers as well as chocolates on your pillows in the evening.
ONLINE REVIEW:
Lucky to have stayed at the Lucky Inn
By Poshie
I wish I could live there! I went there on a ladies-only trip in July, and we were treated like queens. The staff go above and beyond. Mario at the front desk was incredible. He even upgraded our room because he knew we were all tired moms who rarely ever get to have a trip like this. Glad that I’ve chosen this for my holiday!
RESPONSE:
Thank you for your review! I' m glad that you enjoyed your stay with us and that Mario was able to help you. I'll pass on your comments to him. We hope you'll return to stay with us whenever you are in the area. And let us know when you're coming so we can make extra cookies for you!
James Mehta, Customer Service Director
【1】In which part can readers find information concerning swimming?
A．Location.
B．Hotel Features.
C．Room Items.
D．OnlineReview & Response.
【2】What extra can you enjoy in deluxe rooms?
A．A hot breakfast every morning.
B．A softer bed to sleep in.
C．A special treat on your bed each night.
D．A bigger swimming pool than others.
【3】What will Mr. Mehta do for Poshie?
A．To tell Mario Poshie’s praise.
B．To give her a free night's stay.
C．To tell her Mario's response.
D．To send her the recipe for the cookies.
23、After traveling ten years and hundreds of millions of kilometers, a small probe (探测器) has for the first time landed on the surface ofa comet(彗星),a solar system object made ofice and rock.
The probe was sent from the European Space Agency's main Rosetta spaceship early Wednesday, November 12, 2014. The spaceship is designed to carefully study the appearance and materials that make up Comet 67P.
The Philae research probe left its mother ship Rosetta and then began a trip toward the comet and landed on its surface hours later. The effort to land on the comet was considered dangerous not only because scientists were unsure of the surface, but because there were problems with thrusters (推进器)used to land the probe.
Scientists and many officials gathered at the European Space Agency's Operations Center in Darmstadt, Germany. After the landing was announced, there was cheering. Rosetta has been orbiting (沿轨道运行)Comet 67P since August 2014. However, it was sent up into space in March of 2004. The spaceship circled the sun until it was in position to meet with the comet.
Comets are the most primitive (原始的) objects in the solar system. Scientists think that they have kept a record of the physical and chemical processes that happened during the early period when planets were formed. By studying Comet 67P's make-up and history, scientists wish to unlock the secret of the solar system and even the origin of human lives.
The Philae probe did a series of scientific experiments. Philae examined the materials that make up the comet looking for organic(有机的),or carbon-based materials, and inorganic materials. It lasted until March 2015, when the comet was too close to the sun and the surface temperature was too high for Philae to operate.
【1】How long had Rosetta been circling round the comet by the time of Philae's separation?
A．About three months
B．About six months.
C．About ten years
D．About eleven years.
【2】How did scientists probably feel when Philae attempted to land on Comet 67P?
A．Cheerful.
B．Confdent
C．Puzzled.
D．Worried.
【3】Why do scientists study Comet 67P?
A．It contains valuable things from the sun.
B．They want to find out the sign of life.
C．It can present the past of the solar system.
D．It is where human lives started
【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．How close the cometis to the sun
B．What Philae did on the comet.
C．When Philae ended its task.
D．What the comet is like.
24、 In 2016, a young British father was trampled（踩踏）to death by an elephant on the island of Koh Samui in ThaiJand. The tragedy once again raised questions over whether it is ethical to use elephants as entertainment.
For many visitors, the chance to interact with elephants is at the top of their holiday wish list. There's no shortage of opportunities to do so, from taking photos of baby elephants to riding them through the jungle, to watching them dance.
But what most visitors don't realize is elephants are involved in extremely cruel methods to make them behave. They are often kept in terrible conditions. This includes being chained up when not performing, without interaction with other elephants, a poor diet, etc. They are also subjected to training practices including beatings. Away from their natural habitat and forced to repeat the same routines day in day out, which continues throughout their dramatically-shortened lives.
Unfortunately, riding elephants is still one of the most popular tourist activities in Asia. The World Animal Protection investigated 3,000 elephants at tourist sites across Southern Asia in 2017. The study found that 77% of them were living in "severely cruel" conditions. It also found that there had been a 30% rise in the number of elephants at tourism venues in Thailand since 2010.
Many parks advertise themselves as sanctuaries (庇护所)but they aren’t. Real sanctuaries will limit contact with the elephants and visitors can only observe them from a distance most of the time.
The government needs to play a much bigger role in putting an end to elephant tourism. As travelers, please avoid any place offering riding or allowing interacting sessions with elephants. When you see abuse happening, do your bit by leaving your review on review sites and social media to warn other tourists. Many parks are now becoming ride-free as a result of pressure from tourists, the industry and the media.
【1】What does the underlined word “ethical” most probably mean?
A.Safe B.Welcome C.Moral D.Available
【2】What’s the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The cause of elephant tourism. B.The way of interacting with elephants.
C.The opportunities tourist can get. D.The worse condition elephants are in.
【3】How does the writer support the main idea in Paragraph 4?
A.By making different comparisons B.By following the order of time and places.
C.By analyzing cause and effect. D.By giving examples and listing numbers.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The media and internet worked greater.
B.Riding elephants is free with tourists’ efforts.
C.Ending elephant tourism is necessary but hard.
D.Governments and tourists solved the problem together.
25、One day a man was traveling on a train. All of a sudden he felt very_________and got off at the next station to look for water. No sooner had he_________water fountain than he heard the train whistle（鸣汽笛）. He ran back but_________the train.
He waited and waited for another one to come. It was getting_________, and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next_________. He was told that there would not be another one until the next_________. He decided to find a place to_________for the night. He went to a nearby_________to ask for a room, but they were full.
_________he reached a small house belonging to a local villager. He asked the owner of the house whether he could stay for a day. The owner__________agreed.
That day the owner__________him food and gave him a room and did not ask or expect anything__________.
At 7 p.m. that night the man heard a knock on the door. When the owner__________the door, there was a man dressed in colorful, fancy clothing. He entered the room and__________that the owner pay his debts immediately. The man__________that his host was in desperate need of money. The next morning he left a（n）__________on the table in the room and left.
When the owner found the envelope, he was__________. He looked inside and found a note with his name on it. The note read, "Yesterday you__________me when I was in need, and you asked for nothing in return. I would like to show you how__________I am." Much to the owner's__________, money fell from the envelope.
【1】
A．tired
B．hungry
C．thirsty
D．sick
【2】
A．played
B．reached
C．examined
D．climbed
【3】
A．missed
B．passed
C．saw
D．stopped
【4】
A．crowded
B．close
C．scary
D．dark
【5】
A．ride
B．train
C．station
D．timetable
【6】
A．hour
B．day
C．week
D．month
【7】
A．enjoy
B．wait
C．prepare
D．stay
【8】
A．hotel
B．household
C．village
D．apartment
【9】
A．After all
B．At last
C．Once again
D．Even so
【10】
A．carelessly
B．comfortably
C．purposefully
D．immediately
【11】
A．sent
B．shared
C．served
D．ordered
【12】
A．in fact
B．in addition
C．in secret
D．in return
【13】
A．locked
B．answered
C．pointed to
D．returned to
【14】
A．commented
B．presented
C．predicted
D．demanded
【15】
A．realized
B．argued
C．noticed
D．reminded
【16】
A．envelope
B．check
C．bill
D．note
【17】
A．afraid
B．moved
C．curious
D．annoyed
【18】
A．helped
B．saved
C．impressed
D．guided
【19】
A．kind
B．rich
C．thankful
D．worried
【20】
A．puzzlement
B．surprise
C．anger
D．disappointment
26、假设你是晨光中学高二（ 1）班的班长李华，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示， 给他写封邮件：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气、饮食）；
3.介绍本班情况。
参考词汇：交换生exchange student
注意: 1.词数 100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Chris
I'm Li Hua, the monitor of Class One Grade Eleven.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
邮箱： 