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河南省郑州市2026年中考模拟(三)英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、If Mike come this evening, I would ask him to help me deal with the problem.

    A.should B.could C.would D.might

  • 2、The National Stadium, or the Bird’s Nest, _________to seat over 9,000 audience.

    A.designs

    B.will design

    C.designed

    D.was designed

  • 3、The UN is to ________an end to the dispute(争议) between the two countries. I am sure the issue will________ an end.

    A.come; put

    B.come to; put

    C.put; come

    D.put; come to

  • 4、"Hongmeng" was once used to describe the _____ state of the universe before matter existed.

    A.original B.systematic C.permanent D.unconscious

  • 5、He got himself into a dangerous situation ________he was likely to lose control over the plane.

    A.while

    B.which

    C.where

    D.why

  • 6、 ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research

    A.So curious the couple was

    B.So curious were the couple

    C.How curious the couple were

    D.The couple was such curious

  • 7、What a great weight she felt _____ off her mind the moment she heard she had been admitted to a key university.

    A. take   B. to take

    C. taking   D. taken

     

  • 8、I went to see a film _____ last year.

    A. every three weeks   B. every third weeks

    C. each three weeks   D. each third week

  • 9、They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____

    A.is being built

    B.has been built

    C.is built

    D.has built

  • 10、I can’t imagine how he finished the relay race, ________his foot wounded so seriously.

    A. as B. for C. with D. because of

     

  • 11、—Excuse me, Miss Jones.Do you know where the sales report is?

    —Isn’t it on your desk? I ______ it back in the file after I read it.

    A. put     B. have put

    C. had put   D. will put

     

  • 12、I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.

    A. have made   B. had made

    C. was making   D. would make

  • 13、After losing contact for twenty years, they met again _________ in a party.

    A.by mistake B.by coincidence

    C.on purpose D.on display

     

  • 14、— I regret _____ you that you have been fired, John.

    — OK, I am out of work now. But you will regret _____the decision one day.

    A.telling; making B.to tell; to make

    C.telling; to make D.to tell; making

  • 15、Considering his state, Bob’s doctor suggests ________for a few weeks.

    A.him to rest

    B.he resting

    C.he rest

    D.he must rest

  • 16、The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.

    A. make a sense   B. make sense

    C. make the sense   D. make senses

  • 17、A record 3.3 million Americans applied for unemployment _________in the third week of March 2020, according to the US Labor Department, as restaurants, hotels, barber shops, gyms and more shut down in a nationwide effort to slow the spread of the deadly coronavirus.

    A.claims

    B.benefits

    C.interests

    D.objectives

  • 18、We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late.Its not healthy.

    A.on   B.against

    C.from D.over

     

  • 19、I have great ______ for the hero’s courage, so I decide to follow his heroic deeds.

    A. wander B. puzzle   C. consult  D. admiration

     

  • 20、As far as I know, education is about learning The more you learn, _______.

    A.the better for life are you prepared B.the better you are prepared for life

    C.the better life are you prepared for D.you are prepared the better for life

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Australia’s koalas could be wiped out within 30 years unless urgent action is taken to stop the losing in population, according to researchers. They say development, climate change and bushfires have all combined to reduce the number of wild koalas sharply.

    The Australian Koala Foundation said a recent survey showed the population could have dropped by more than half in the past six years. Previous estimates put the number of koalas at more than 100,000, but the latest calculations suggest there could now be as few as 43,000.

    The foundation collected field data from 1,800 sites and 80,000 trees to calculate the numbers. In one area in northern Queensland estimated to have 20,000 koalas a decade ago, a team of eight people could not find a single animal in four days of searching.

    The foundation said besides problems caused by cutting down forests, hotter and drier conditions because of global warming had reduced the nutritional value of their staple food, eucalyptus leaves, leading to poor nutrition for them.

    Koalas, which live in the forests in Australia’s east and south, are very fussy (爱挑剔的) about what types of the leaves they eat.

    Foundation chief Deborah Tabart said: “The koalas are missing everywhere we look. It’s really no tree, no me. If you keep cutting down trees you don’t have any koalas.”

    She is hoping the new figures will persuade the government’s Threatened Species Steering Committee (TSSC) to list the koala as threatened. But committee chairman Bob Beeton said a decision was not likely recently and the koala’s status as one of the country’s favourite animals would not be a factor. “There’s a number of species which are attractive and people have special feelings towards them. We don’t consider that,” Mr Beeton was reported as saying by the AFP agency.

    【1】The writer gives the example of the area in northern Queensland in Paragraph 3 to show that _____.

    A. the forests are being damaged heavily

    B. the environment is being polluted seriously

    C. koalas usually live in wild mountainous areas

    D. the number of koalas is dropping quickly

    【2】Global warming is an important cause of koalas’ reduction because _____.

    A. koalas can hardly stand the hot weather

    B. the leaves koalas eat are losing nutritional value

    C. koalas cannot get enough water to drink

    D. the leaves koalas eat cannot grow in hot weather

    【3】According to Bob Beeton, _____.

    A. koalas are his favourite animals

    B. a decision will be made to protect koalas

    C. they needn’t pay special attention to koalas

    D. koalas needn’t be protected at all

     

  • 22、At first glance, the business world is no place for young women, as my co-founders and I have been told on many occasions. In spite of this pessimistic view of women’s opportunity in business, we three college-age girl with zero experience in business started off with a highly ambitious goal: to start a seaweed farm in North California, and grow as much seaweed as possible to help reduce carbon emissions (排放) and nutrient pollution from agricultural sources.

    In the beginning, our ideas were either ignored or scoffed by the researchers from whom we sought help and advice. But we carried on with our research—if others wouldn’t provide us answers, we weren’t afraid to work them out ourselves. We discovered which species could grow in warmer waters, and we’d identified potential markets into which we planned to sell the products. We’ve spent the last two years setting up the first seaweed farm in NC, applying for a patent (专利) and competing with five final teams in front of the United Nations for $1 million.

    Despite all our efforts, many industry experts remained unwilling to take us seriously. But as often happens in business, the same characteristics we were ignored for were, in reality, our biggest competitive advantages. Our age gave us the strength to bounce back from failure and our background as environmental scientists, rather than businesswomen, helped us find new marketing opportunities. For every 10 farmers who claimed nobody would ever want to feed their cows seaweed, we found one who was interested. For every 15 cosmetics (化妆品) producers who refused to answer our cold calls (电话推销) we stuck to the one with an interesting idea for seaweed lotion.

    Over the course of our early business development efforts, we have had access to a wealth of resources, programs, and individuals who work constantly to help us succeed. By staying focused on bringing our ideas to light, our team has demonstrated that entrepreneurship (创业) is exactly the right place for the hopeful.

    【1】What was the major cause for their difficulty in starting business?

    A.They are women.

    B.They were young.

    C.They lacked experience.

    D.They suffered prejudice (偏见).

    【2】What did they do to make their business successful according to the passage?

    A.They expanded their seaweed farms.

    B.They experimented on seaweed species.

    C.They got their product officially recognized.

    D.They consulted the United Nations.

    【3】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

    A.How they benefited from their weaknesses.

    B.How they got others interested in seaweed.

    C.How they made themselves more competitive.

    D.How they approached potential customers.

  • 23、   It was blazing hot, just like most July days. I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream. It was an old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the tabletop. I sat down facing her a couple of tables away.

    “Poor woman,” I thought, “What does she get out of life? Why God let people live so long past their prime?”

    As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years. In minutes, the two of them were trembling with laughter.

    I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself. I was wearing a dirty shirt. She was well dressed in white, her hands sparking with gold rings. I was sad. She was laughing, smiling. I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall. I sat alone. She was sharing the day with a good friend. I was secretly worried about getting old. She was old, but it wasn’t hurting her.

    As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish question about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more alive, more sensitive to life than I was. Age has not bent her spirit.

    1From the passage we know that the ice-shop _________.

    A.started its business 70 years ago.

    B.had only a couple of tables

    C.changed a lot in the past

    D.had only women shoppers.

    2What is the meaning of the underlined word “prime” in this passage?

    A.miserable life B.time of great strength, beauty, vigor(活力)

    C.long career D.wonderful experience

    3The writer implies all of the following except that _________.

    A.the old lady was very lonely and sad

    B.the writer had more problems than the old lady

    C.the old lady had lived a full and satisfying life

    D.the old lady had learned to enjoy the simple things in life

    4Which of the following is the conclusion the writer made about the old lady?

    A.She was to be pitied for her old age.

    B.She considered the young man pitiable.

    C.She was more alive and sensitive to life than the writer.

    D.People should not be allowed to live when they are too old.

    5Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

    A.To tell us the life of old people

    B.To show that old age does not mean being short of spirit.

    C.To show the difference between the old and the young.

    D.To make the reader have a pity on the old people.

  • 24、A good way to practice your writing and be recognized by professionals and scholars is to enter writing contests. There are a variety of different writing contests open to teens who enjoy writing essays, fictional stories, poems and other written pieces.

    Creative communication Essay Contest

    The Creative Communication Essay Contest is sponsored by Creative Communication, an organization which promotes and encourages creative writing in students. The contest is open to students in grades four to 12. To enter, submit an original , non-fiction essay of 100 to 300 words on a topic of your choice. The contest is held three times a year with a fall deadline in October, a spring deadline in February and a summer deadline in July. Winners are chosen each time, one in each of the three divisions—grades 4-6, 7-9 and 10-12.

    American Library of Student Poetry Contest

    The American Library of Student Poetry Contest is open to students in grades three to 12. To enter, submit an original poem of 20 lines or less. Poems are judged on originality, creativity and artistic quality, and submissions are accepted throughout the year, with the winners being announced in September. First-,second- and third-place winners are chosen within each of the four grade categories, grades 3-5,6-7, 8-9, 10-12.

    YCteen Essay Contest

    The YCteen Essay Contest is hosted by YCteen, a life style magazine for teens. The contest is open to American teens , ages 14to19, and is held twice a year with the first deadline being in October and the second in December. To enter, submit an original, non-fiction essay of about 800 words answering a given essay question. Past questions have focused on issues such as climate change and activism. All winning entries will be published on the YCteen website and in the print version of the magazine.

    Scholastic Art & Writing Awards

    The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards is an art and creative writing contest hosted and sponsored by a group of more than 100 literary art organizations across the United States. The contest is open to teens in grades seven to 12 going to school in the United States and American schools abroad . Pieces can be submitted to any of 28 available categories, including humor, poetry, critical essays, journalism and more. Submissions are accepted starting in September, and the deadline ranges from December to January depending on your region.(地区)

    【1】In what way is the American Library of Student Poetry Contest different from the other writing contests?

    A. Poems must be submitted in September.

    B. It is for students from different grades.

    C. There is no deadline for submissions.

    D. Winners are chosen within each grade category.

    【2】The YCteen Essay Contest accepts essay______.

    A. on a specific topic

    B. with past questions

    C. from a lifestyle magazine

    D. on a topic of your choice

    【3】The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards is open to ______.

    A. American students in all grades

    B. foreign students in the United States

    C. American schools at home and abroad

    D. students in the literary art organizations

    【4】The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

    A. tell teens how to enter writing contests

    B. show the benefits of writing contests

    C. offer tips on how to win writing contests

    D. introduce writing contests for teens

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、It was still early in the morning and I woke up with only one thing in my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ________ through my brain as wooden hangers(衣架)moved back and forth. It was my first day of high school in a new state.

    It wasn’t insecurity that ________ me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid. But this time dad’s company ________ my starting and finishing high school in the same place.

    I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet. I felt just as________ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw ________ to the floor when I found Mrs. Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the same dress as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant ________ in front of the class, and soon enough it was my turn. I made it ________my minute speech, until Hutfilz stood up,________ adding she liked my style. All the anxiety that had accumulated surprisingly ________. My smile ________as I giggled with my peers. After class, I shared with Mrs. Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine________with my teacher in the coming days.

    This incident________me that these are the times to have fun, and make memories, not stress about the unimportant details. Looking back, the ten minutes I spent ________ my speech were really not worth it.________my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz’s great sense of________ certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.

    【1】

    A.beat

    B.raced

    C.forced

    D.crashed

    【2】

    A.drove

    B.attracted

    C.related

    D.switched

    【3】

    A.deserved

    B.admitted

    C.reflected

    D.ensured

    【4】

    A.nervous

    B.doubtful

    C.confident

    D.competent

    【5】

    A.cracked

    B.dropped

    C.broke

    D.burst

    【6】

    A.debates

    B.performances

    C.lectures

    D.introductions

    【7】

    A.from

    B.into

    C.through

    D.of

    【8】

    A.jokingly

    B.seriously

    C.patiently

    D.casually

    【9】

    A.held up

    B.melted away

    C.passed down

    D.carried on

    【10】

    A.grew

    B.faded

    C.froze

    D.formed

    【11】

    A.negotiation

    B.adjustment

    C.commitment

    D.connection

    【12】

    A.reminded

    B.persuaded

    C.informed

    D.advocated

    【13】

    A.doubting

    B.regretting

    C.withdrawing

    D.fearing

    【14】

    A.Until

    B.While

    C.Since

    D.If

    【15】

    A.duty

    B.honor

    C.humour

    D.gratitude

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    A trip to a water park can be a fun adventure for families, couples or a group of friends. Whether you prefer relaxing in a tube on a lazy river or riding a water roller coaster, a trip to one of the nation's water parks offers something exciting to everyone. However, the fun does not come without risks. People who plan to go to a water park should be careful enough and follow rules to avoid these risks.

    Drowning (溺水) is one of the greatest dangers in water parks, especially for young children. The ability to swim is the most important skill in a water park. Before you go to a water park, make sure that all the people in your group know how to swim well. Do not swim in water that does not have a lifeguard on the scene. Many parks provide life jackets for free - do prepare some in case some people need them.

    People usually choose to go to water parks on clear sunny days, which means that they are easy to get sun burnt, or even get heatstroke. Most of the water parks are open areas with little shelter or few buildings to block the sun, so it can be dangerous for people who have fair and sensitive (敏感的) skin to spend a whole day there. Be sure to wear a hat and a shirt with sleeves over your bathing suit while you are walking around.

    In rare cases, water park guests may be subjected to polluted water. Some illnesses are easily spread in such situation. The most common cause of water pollution is small children who are not old enough to go to the toilet. Water parks have been trying their best to avoid the spread of diseases. However, pollution is still possible. Guests can protect themselves by trying not to swallow any water and washing their hands after playing with shallow and still water.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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