1、________ sure that all the windows are shut, mainly because it is reported that a heavy rain is on the way.
A.Making
B.To make
C.Having made
D.Make
2、Many people around the world are still deeply ________ by the news of the increasing cases of COVID-19 every day.
A.exploited
B.exaggerated
C.distressed
3、They did come to listen to my lecture, but how much did they ? I don’t know for sure.
A. take away B. take out C. take back D. take in
4、________ the internet, a blog seized my eyes that human footprints might ________ the ecosystem.
A.When I surfed; sharpen
B.When I was surfing; threaten
C.While surfing; sharpen
D.I surfed; threaten
5、______ I saw her in the office, Miss Ma was checking our homework carefully.
A.Every time B.For every time C.At each time D.Every time when
6、All the students are doing _________ best to study for the exam.
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.themselves
7、She showed a ________ look when she knew the result.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.disappoints
8、The engineer ________ my father works is about 50 years old.
A.To whom
B.on which
C.with which
D.with whom
9、Some students will have a growing sense of fear with the exam season ________ while others may stay fairly calm.
A.approached
B.to approach
C.approaching
D.approaches
10、Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A.what was it that
B.what was that
C.what it was that
D.what that was
11、______ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.
A.Such is the dependence B.Such dependence does
C.So they are dependent D.So do they depend
12、Sadly, the doctors can’t ___________ what’s wrong with the patient.
A. figure out B. give out
C. bring out D. list out
13、It will also make the cinema owners happy if more people go as they will make higher ________.
A. packet B. profits C. panic D. pill
14、The spokeswoman said at the news conference that they were considering having the term the Russian group strongly objected to ________.
A.changing
B.changed
C.change
D.being changed
15、She had a bad cold, but luckily began to _______ soon.
A.recover B.control
C.lose D.reduce
16、This is an age so many foreigners are crazy about teachings of Confucius.
A.in which B.as C.where D.that
17、Although he was attracted by the girl in red, he tried to appear ________ as he asked her to dance.
A.casual
B.desperate
C.sceptical
D.typical
18、As I will be away for at least a year,I’d appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along.
A.hearing;tell
B.to hear;tell
C.hearing;telling
D.to hear;to tell
19、Rather than _____ the games ; he always prefers _______ them .
A.watch , to join in B.to watch , to join in
C.watching , joining in D.watch , join in
20、--You can’t have the horse ________ all the way. It’s too hot.
-- Sorry, it ________ my fault. I will stop it right now.
A. run; has been B. to run; was
C. running; is D. to be running; has been
21、Ask people to name the world's tallest peak and anybody with sound general knowledge will name Mount Qomolangma. But quiz them on its exact height and many will hesitate. Recently, a team of over 30 Chinese surveyors left the base camp at Mount Qomolangma for a higher spot on its journey to the peak on Wednesday as part of the country's mission to remeasure the height of the world's highest mountain.
The remeasurement of the peak's height is a part of China's latest large-scale scientific survey of Qomolangma. Preparation of the project was started in early March, with 53 surveyors from the First Geodetic Surveying Brigade (大地测量旅) getting stationed near Qomolangma to carry out adaptive climbing and training in other technical skills, and they are going to the survey on the top of the mountain.
To ensure the accuracy of the measurement, and to work it in a more scientific way, experts from the Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, the Shaanxi Bureau of Surveying, and the China Geological Survey were invited to assist in the technical design and planning of the project from the beginning.
The technical innovation and breakthrough applied in the latest survey include the application of the BeiDou-3 Navigation Satellite System and advanced domestic surveying and mapping instruments.
The Chinese government has conducted six large-scale surveys and measurements on Qomolangma in the past few decades; it had successfully measured and announced the height of the mountain in 1975 and 2005. Chinese mountaineers and researchers climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1975 to determine its height and concluded that the rock height of the peak was about 8,848.13 meters; in 2005, the summit measured 8,844.43 meters. It is believed that this remeasurement will surely bring about surprise to the world, thus showing how powerful our country is!
【1】Where does the text come from?
A.A story book.
B.A news report.
C.A science fiction.
D.A travel guidebook.
【2】What ensures the accuracy of the measurement according to Paragraph 3?
A.Applying adaptive climbing skills.
B.Planning the project in early March.
C.Inviting many experts to support.
D.Using the most advanced mapping instruments.
【3】Which of the following about the survey is true?
A.This is the 7th large-scale survey of Qomolangma
B.The height of Qomolangma must be shorter than before.
C.30 Surveyors were stationed near Qomolangma.
D.83 surveyors worked for the remeasurement.
【4】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The ways of remeasuring Qomolangma.
B.The results of measuring Qomolangma.
C.The technologies applied in remeasuring
D.China's remeasurement of Qomolangma.
22、When people get old and have difficulty working full time, they retire and begin a new, more relaxing lifestyle. But what about old industrial buildings? Can they start anew?
China seems to find a good solution for them. In recent years, many abandoned factories, railway yards, warehouses and mills( 磨 坊 )have been transformed into cultural and tourist sites. According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, there are now 194 items on the country’s national industrial heritage list.
The 798 Art Zone in Beijing is an iconic example. Built in the 1950s as No. 718 Joint Factory, it was gradually abandoned in the 1990s as production slowed down. In 2006, Beijing’s municipal government invested over 120 million yuan and improved its infrastructure( 基础设施)condition, turning the factory complex into a cultural and creative industrial base. Now the art zone holds about 200 galleries, art centers as well as fashionable boutiques( 精品店), cafes, and restaurants, which also earns it a place on the bucket list of many tourists, noted The Paper.
Jack Liu is a frequenter of the art zone who visits it every weekend. “In the art zone, you can refresh memories of the development of Chinese manufacturing through its old buildings,” said the 28-year-old to Teens. “However, in art galleries here you will feel pulled into a fashionable, modern world. It’s amazing.”
Industrial heritage sites, which used to be filled with the rumbling of machines, are now precious pages of the book on the industrial culture of China, noted People’s Daily.
Since these heritage sites are rich and diverse in content, cities in China also spare no effort to explore new ways and models to protect and utilize them.
For example, a beer museum has been set up inside a century-old plant of the Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao, Shandong province, bringing people closer to the long history of the brewery. Some abandoned plants in Beijing have also been remade for city explorers to take adventures in.
Just as the elderly need our care and love, these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality through protection and development. “It is not only an inevitable trend of the innovation-driven development of cities, but a necessity for promoting new drivers of development,” noted People’s Daily.
【1】What is China’s solution for old industrial buildings?
A.Expanding their space and uses.
B.Upgrading them to become attractions.
C.Integrating them with new buildings.
D.Returning them to their original condition.
【2】What do we know about the 798 Art Zone?
A.It was established in the 1990s.
B.It mainly provides venues for fashion shows.
C.It’s China’s first cultural and creative industrial base.
D.It’s a successful example of transforming old industrial sites.
【3】Why does the author mention the beer museum?
A.To show the popularity of industrial heritage sites.
B.To explain the importance of remaking old plants.
C.To introduce the features of industrial heritage sites.
D.To illustrate how industrial heritage sites can be used effectively.
【4】What does the author think of industrial heritage sites?
A.They deserve to be brought back to life.
B.They can be drivers for city development.
C.They should give way to modern buildings.
D.They are reminders of a city’s development.
【5】According to People’s Daily, which of the statements is not included?
A.Used to be filled with the rumbling of machines, industrial heritage sites are valuable pages of the book on the industrial culture of China.
B.The transformed old industrial buildings are an inevitable trend of the innovation-driven development of cities.
C.The transformed old industrial buildings really bring back memories of the development of Chinese manufacturing through its old buildings.
D.The transformed old industrial buildings are highly required for promoting new development.
23、A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.
In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.
But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.
A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can.
It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.
【1】What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage?
A.To have long hair.
B.To wear uniforms.
C.To like famous stars.
D.To show their own personalities.
【2】Why did the girl make her hair brown?
A.Because she wanted to be cool.
B.Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful.
C.Because she wanted to make her teacher angry.
D.Because women teachers dyed their hair.
【3】What does the writer think of these school rules?
A.The students should be against them.
B.They are bad for students.
C.They can make schools in good order.
D.They can't make students grow healthily.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Hair styles and clothes.
B.Schoolboys and schoolgirls.
C.Students and famous stars.
D.School rules.
24、 Freshwater mussels(贻贝) are critical to their larger ecosystems and the world around them, They create habitat for other species, like freshwater coral reefs, and help maintain the structure and rigidity of the waterways they call home. 【1】 Nearly three-quarters of NorthAmerica's roughly 300 native mussel species are endangered, at risk, or of danger. Dozens are already extinct.
【2】 For decades, freshwater mussels were over harvested for their shells.Before the age of plastic,they were collected and grown by the millions to satisfy commercial demand for buttons, Even more damaging was the spread of human development and environmental degradation.Rivers were dammed for power.Streams were diverted (使绕道) for agriculture. 【3】 All this continues today, endangering far more than freshwater mussels.A recent report by the United Nations found that human practices have put roughly 1 million species at risk of extinction,many within decades.
The species-specifc nature of the die-off suggests another cause:disease.The scientists have found a novel virus and a bacterium that are “statistically associated” with the dying mussels compared with control groups, but nobody is willing yet to identify which is the cause. 【4】
Are the mussels dying because they're filled with virus and bacteria?Or are they full of virus and bacteria because they're dying? 【5】 There are a million things it could be!
Nature is so complex.Biology is so complex.We do not understand how important somethings are until they're gone.
A.Humans are the primary cause.
B.There's still too much uncertainty.
C.Wetlands were paved for housing
D.Are there anymore causes besides over harvesting?
E.But they are one of most endangered species on the planet.
F.On the other hand, they are the most important species in the ecosystem.
G.Is there an environmental cause driving it, such as drought or climate change?
25、The grandmother from Shanghai has become a minor celebrity in recent months as her newfound and unlikely love for working out made national headlines.
According to Chen Jifang’s trainer, who helped to manage the Douyin account, she ________ more than 400, 000 followers within just a few months.
“The main group that I wanted to ________ was people at ages of 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I think they will be ________ to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The ________ I want to convey (传达) is that it is never too late to pursue good ________.”
For Chen, her passion for ________ was born out of a need instead of a ________ to become famous. According to Chen, her health had been poor since she was a child. After becoming a gym goer in December 2018, Chen lost 14 kilos (30 pounds) in three months and many of her physical conditions are ________
Chen, who has a grandson aged 14, recalled the ________ looks she got the first time she walked through the gym door.
“They found it very ________ . They don’t usually see people at such an old age who ________ their health so much,” she says.
“If your muscles are ________ and powerful, they will protect your bones if you fall. The elderly are most afraid of ________ ,” she said.
“In fact, I also fell once and fell ________ hurting my forehead, hips, knees and toes. They ________ an old lady with white hair lying on the ________ and passersby started ________ an ambulance. I said ‘Don’t.’ and I got up. I said, ‘I have been exercising, so I’m ________ ’. Then I left.”
She ________ , “At our age, it is not how much money you have, who you are, or how good your children are that matters. You just want a ________ record as short as possible.”
【1】
A.admired
B.attracted
C.hired
D.scared
【2】
A.tell
B.owe
C.encourage
D.amuse
【3】
A.motivated
B.reported
C.anticipated
D.allowed
【4】
A.impression
B.message
C.secret
D.news
【5】
A.work
B.luck
C.education
D.health
【6】
A.exercise
B.media
C.life
D.attention
【7】
A.judgement
B.restriction
C.desire
D.task
【8】
A.following
B.increasing
C.delaying
D.improving
【9】
A.astonished
B.excited
C.frightened
D.annoyed
【10】
A.natural
B.strange
C.vital
D.unbearable
【11】
A.break from
B.depend on
C.suffer from
D.care about
【12】
A.suitable
B.weak
C.strong
D.hard
【13】
A.bleeding
B.falling
C.arguing
D.walking
【14】
A.hurriedly
B.gently
C.regularly
D.terribly
【15】
A.saw
B.left
C.heard
D.prevented
【16】
A.knee
B.bed
C.ground
D.ambulance
【17】
A.driving
B.calling
C.catching
D.missing
【18】
A.desperate
B.happy
C.sad
D.fine
【19】
A.replied
B.announced
C.added
D.interrupted
【20】
A.medical
B.sport
C.grade
D.travel
26、假定你是阳光中学的高二学生,你校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?” 的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。
1. 学会学习:方法,习惯等 注意:1. 词数120左右
2. 学会做人:真诚,友善等 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 其他方面:考生自拟。 3. 发言稿开头给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!It’s my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.