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新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市2026年中考模拟(一)英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Tom, ________ was brought up by his uncle, is clever.

    A.that

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.whose

  • 2、Students will have their temperatures measured at school gates and must show a "green" health code on a special app that a person's infection risk.

    A.celebrates B.cancels C.calculates D.combines

  • 3、Failure to observe all Park rules could ________ being driven out of the Park without refund(退款).

    A.result in B.turn out

    C.watch over D.insist on

     

  • 4、Bob got a job in a firm   most famous product is chocolate.

    A. which   B. whose

    C. its   D. in which

  • 5、It's much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.

    A. unless   B. when

    C. even though   D. so that

     

  • 6、— Hi, Peter. Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?

    I   the popular show Dad, where are we going? with my family.

    A. was watching B. have watched

    C. would watch D. had watched

     

  • 7、The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.

    A. lives up to B. gets down to

    C. comes down to D. stands up to

  • 8、The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas but it must be some time _______ everything returns to normal.

    A. since B. after

    C. unless D. before

  • 9、As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.

    A.catch sight of

    B.get hold of

    C.take charge of

    D.make mention of

  • 10、These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have ________ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.

    A. built up   B. packed up   C. brought up     D. took up

     

  • 11、 Fish are ________ in ice and salt until they are salt.

    A. preserved   B. served C. freezing   D. reserved

     

  • 12、He _____ his potential had it not been for his desire to meet new challenges.

    A.would never have realized

    B.would never realize

    C.never realized

    D.had never realized

  • 13、Our high-tech zone has__________guidelines for sustainable development in the next five years.

    A.fallen for B.got over C.broken down D.laid out

  • 14、______ theory must be closely connected with practice is a basic rule we should always keep in mind.

    A.That

    B.When

    C.How

    D.Why

  • 15、--- The fish soup you made tonight is very delicious.

    --- ______. Welcome you here next time!

    A. Good for you

    B. You’ve got it right

    C. I’m not half as good as you

    D. Thanks for the compliment

     

  • 16、When ________ comes to basketball, Mary knows little about it.

    A.one

    B.it

    C.that

    D.this

  • 17、Activities on the farm range from milking cows to _____ the chickens to satisfy the needs of different people.

    A.feed

    B.fed

    C.feeding

    D.have fed

  • 18、— Does your brother intend to learn German?

    —Yes, he intends _______.

    A./ B.to C.so D.that

  • 19、We should make joint efforts, for your contribution will make a ________ to the cause of peace.

    A.difference

    B.determination

    C.comment

    D.challenge

  • 20、He had ______ to go, but on second thoughts, he gave up the idea.

    A.intended

    B.managed

    C.tried

    D.pretended

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When Iain Douglas-Hamilton first started studying elephants in Africa,he had to invent ways of tracking the big animals. Over the course of 40 years in the field, the zoologist learned how to fly airplanes and use some high-tech means to follow their movements. He also learned how to get out of the way fast. "I learned how to climb trees very quickly," says Dr. Douglas-Hamilton, winner of the 2010 Indianapolis Prize.

    As co-founder of Save the Elephants, he has also learned to be an activist, author, and politician. When Douglas-Hamilton left Tanzania, in East Africa, in 1970 to study at Oxford University in Britain, he left behind "an elephants' paradise (乐园)."But when he returned in 1972, the country's national parks looked more like a war zone. Douglas-Hamilton often found more dead elephants than living ones.

    Dr. Douglas-Hamilton now lives in Kenya with his wife, Oria, who co-founded Save the Elephants. Together they have written two books, "Battle for the Elephants" and " Among the Elephants".

    During the height of the ivory poaching (偷猎),Douglas-Hamilton flew in small planes, helping bring back elephants in Uganda from the edge of extinction. He's been repeatedly shot at and has survived plane crashes, floods and diseases. He fought for years for a worldwide ban on ivory sales, which finally took effect in 1989.

    Douglas-Hamilton pioneered the scientific study of elephant social behavior. Among his discoveries: Elephants have a society controlled by female elephants and travel in families. In 2009, he worked to save a rare group of desert elephants in Mali from the worst dry weather in Mali's history. There have been other successes, particularly in East and Southern Africa. Douglas—Hamilton has proposed (提议) the idea of a mobile national park, where the protected land would follow elephants as they travel. No country has yet accepted it.

    Even after decades of research, Douglas-Hamilton still enjoys the company of elephants. "I love to sit with them and be with them, "he says. "I have the greatest joy just to be with elephants at peace."

    【1】What is the passage mainly about?

    A. Douglas-Hamilton's winning the Indianapolis Prize.

    B. Douglas-Hamilton's devotion to protecting elephants.

    C. Douglas-Hamilton's research into African animals.

    D. Douglas-Hamilton's fight for a mobile national park.

    【2】Before Iain Douglas-Hamilton left Tanzania for Oxford University ,________.

    A. ivory poaching was common

    B. elephants were well protected

    C. elephants often died strangely

    D. the ban on ivory sales had been introduced

    【3】Douglas-Hamilton did the following to protect elephants EXCEPT________.

    A. building mobile national parks

    B. saving desert elephants in Mali

    C. founding Save the Elephants

    D. demanding a ban on ivory sales

    【4】The underlined word "it" in Para. 5 refers to the________.

    A. national park   B. protected land

    C. idea D. elephant

     

  • 22、Life is full of miracles. Lost time will never come back but sometimes lost things will be found in a miracle way. When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.

    What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We had been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the "new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.

    Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.

    Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. "You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.

    Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.

    【1】Why did the author want a signet ring as a little girl?

    A.Because it would be her 13th birthday soon.

    B.Because her old one was missing one morning.

    C.Because it was very popular with the little girls.

    D.Because it was a special thing that wasn’t being replaced.

    【2】How old was the author when she got the ring back?

    A.About 28 years old.

    B.About 26 years old.

    C.About 25 years old.

    D.About 13 years old.

    【3】What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.My New Ring

    B.A Valuable Ring

    C.Lost and Found

    D.Lost and Replaced

  • 23、   The COVID -19 pandemic has changed life as we knew it just a few weeks ago. Millions of people worldwide are now under required or voluntary lockdowns. All public attractions, including museums and aquariums, are closed, and the usually crowded streets of popular tourist destinations are empty. An unexpected silver lining during these challenging times for humans is that many animals are finally getting a chance to leave their normal habitats and move about freely.

    The first animals to take advantage of human absence were Annie and Edward, two penguins who live at Chicago’s Shedd Aquarium. A video released on March 15, 2020, showed the couple eagerly duckwalking around, exploring the aquarium's various exhibits. The video, which instantly became popular, inspired other institutions to share short videos of their four-legged creatures playing as well.

    The Cincinnati Zoo in Ohio joined the fun trend on March 16, 2020,with a “Home Safari” live-stream series-the first staring its adorable baby panda,Fiona. “Let us help make your children's hiatus from school fun and educational,” zoo officials announced. “Join us for a Home Safari Online Live each weekday at 3 pm,where we will highlight one of our amazing animals and include an activity you can do from home.

    Meanwhile,the San Diego Safari Park has kept their webcams(网络摄像头)rolling,allowing fans to enjoy lovable animals without leaving home. Animals in the wild are also lively as humans stay indoors. The absence of cruise ships is bringing large numbers of dolphins to a port in Cagliari,while groups of wild turkeys are happily walking on the streets of Oakland.

    Though the animals indeed appear to be having a good time,the heartwarming videos and images shared on social media, are also bringing much -needed cheer to millions of humans worldwide. Stay strong and healthy! We are all in this together!

    【1】What changes has the COVID-19 pandemic caused to the zoo animals?

    A.They are now under required or voluntary lockdowns.

    B.They can enjoy a free life without tourists' disturbance.

    C.They will be faced with unexpected existing challenges.

    D.They get a chance to wander about freely in the wild.

    【2】What does the underlined word “hiatus” in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Courses.

    B.Sightseeing.

    C.Activities.

    D.Interruption.

    【3】Why has the San Diego Safari Park has kept its webcams rolling?

    A.To enable people to admire animals at home.

    B.To film the animals wandering about in the zoo.

    C.To compete for more viewers online.

    D.To record people's life in the COVID-19 crisis.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.The Pandemic Affects the World

    B.Lovely Animals Bring fun to People

    C.Animals Play in the Absence of Humans

    D.Stay Strong and Healthy in the Pandemic

  • 24、The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture. It is in northern India.

    The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jehan,who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It was in memory of his favourite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building was designed by a local architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) paths. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition.

    The Taj Mahal took about 20 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building,but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.

    【1】The Taj Mahal was built for   .

    A.Mumtaz

    B.Shah

    C.either Mumtaz or Shah

    D.both Mumtaz and Shah

    【2】The passage mainly tells us    .

    A.why the Taj Mahal was built

    B.the love story between Shah and Mumtaz

    C.some information about the Taj Mahal

    D.the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians

    【3】From the passage we can learn that    .

    A.the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before

    B.the Taj Mahal doesn’t exist now

    C.the Taj Mahal has completely changed

    D.the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Wanda Smith always wanted to be a school teacher, but sometimes meeting life’s demanding realities can mean a dream delayed. A mother of three, Smith also needed to_______her mom. Squarely shouldering her family_______, she took jobs as bus monitor for a school in Texas.

    The hours were_______, but rather than let her dream die. At age 37, with the support and_______ of her husband, she added night classes to her_______. Nine years on, she finally graduated with a bachelor’s degree from Sam Houston State University and became a_______teacher.

    During the pandemic, as some of her students_______to meet the demands of distance learning, Smith stepped up to the_______. Noting that many of the kids she teaches come from single-parent families, she began_______packets of schoolwork to them.   It’s   no__________Smith’s kids adore her. In a special surprise__________, they shouted their praise and held up big colorful signs__________their devotion.

    The passion was responded by Brenham’s mayor, Milton Tate Jr, who—using one of Smith’s own signature lines—__________declared May 4, 2021 as ―Be the Best You Can Be!Wanda Smith Day.

    Smith’s life is an example as well as an__________. By always striving to be the best she could be, with heart and devotion, she graduated from cleaning classrooms to__________classrooms—and that certainly puts her on our honor roll.

    【1】

    A.take over

    B.look after

    C.turn to

    D.give up

    【2】

    A.responsibilities

    B.conditions

    C.circumstances

    D.requirements

    【3】

    A.flexible

    B.free

    C.merry

    D.hard

    【4】

    A.assessment

    B.commitment

    C.encouragement

    D.adjustment

    【5】

    A.policy

    B.schedule

    C.payment

    D.experience

    【6】

    A.disciplined

    B.guaranteed

    C.confirmed

    D.qualified

    【7】

    A.struggled

    B.wandered

    C.complained

    D.continued

    【8】

    A.business

    B.argument

    C.challenge

    D.chances

    【9】

    A.performing

    B.practising

    C.folding

    D.delivering

    【10】

    A.fact

    B.wonder

    C.regret

    D.reality

    【11】

    A.operation

    B.experiment

    C.ceremony

    D.holiday

    【12】

    A.declaring

    B.doubting

    C.realizing

    D.expecting

    【13】

    A.traditionally

    B.officially

    C.privately

    D.specially

    【14】

    A.entertainment

    B.opportunity

    C.adventure

    D.inspiration

    【15】

    A.leading

    B.introducing

    C.serving

    D.forming

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、目前, 一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络俚语在青少年中极为盛行, 并且出现在家庭作业报告, 甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以“Should Internet Slang(俚语; 行话)Be Prohibited (禁止)? ”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 内容如下:

    1. 一些同学认为: 网络俚语生动、时尚且充满幽默与智慧, 使网上聊天更快捷。

    2. 另一些同学认为: 网络俚语缺乏思想性, 没有被大部分人理解、接受, 过多使用使人不解, 甚至造成误解。

    3. 你的观点。

    注意: 1. 短文开头已经给出, 不计入总词数;

    2. 词数: 80左右;

    3. 参考词汇: 生动的vivid; 智慧intelligence

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题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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